An Introduction to Islamic Law (54 page)

a fortiori
arguments
24
,
25

Abbasid caliphate
72

abrogation
18
–19

Abu Hanifa
33

adat
(customary laws), in Indonesia
90
–93,
115
,
158
–59

courts
89
,
160
–61

adatrecht
91
,
92

Afghanistan
95

agricultural reform, Egypt
103

Alexandria
48
,
104

Algeria
110
–14,
120
–21,
124
,
130
,
138

amicable settlement
59

See also
mediation

analogy
22
–25

See also
qiyas

Anglo-Muhammadan law
87
–89,
111
,
149

Arabia
93

ascetic piety, jurists and
41

Asyut
106

author-jurists
8
,
10
–11,
13
,
14
,
53
–54

founding fathers and
78

in India
88

authority, legal
36
–37,
40
,
88

Azhar University
93
,
143
–46

bab
(sub-chapter)
28

Baghdad
47

Balta Limanı, Treaty of
94

Banna, Hasan
143
,
144

Basic Law of Agrarian Affairs (Indonesia)
161

Basic Law (Iran)
108

Bayazid I
72

Bengal
85

books
9
,
28

Britain

case-law system
119

Egypt and
104
,
106

India and
85
–89,
148

Ottoman Empire and
95
,
99
,
100
–01

Pakistan and
148

bureaucracy
7
,
50
–51,
80
,
81
,
100
,
119

Buyids
52

Cairo
48
,
49
,
93
,
104
,
106

caliphate
35
,
39
–47,
51
,
107

capitalism
135

career opportunities
53
,
80

case-law system
119
,
149

centralization policy

Algeria
112
,
114

Egypt
104
,
105

habous
,
waqf
s and
111
,
138

Indonesia
116

Iran
109

nation-state and
119

Ottoman
55
,
56
,
81
,
82
,
97
,
101

certifying-witnesses
62
–63

charitable endowments
11

See also
waqf
s (endowments)

Chatterjee, Partha
122

chief justice
44
,
56

in Egypt
103

in India
85

provincial
82

qadi al-qudat
80

chief mufti (Shaykh al-Islam)
56
,
78
,
96

Chief Public Prosecutor (Indonesia)
160

chieftains in Iran
109

Child Marriage Restraint Act (1929) (India)
130

children

custody
134

legitimacy
131

marriage
116
,
117

Circle of Justice
73
–74,
75
,
77
,
78

circles
12
,
13

See also
study circles

civil codes
104
,
134

civil litigation
66

Code of Civil and Commercial Procedure (Egypt)
105

Code of Civil Procedure
102

Code of Criminal Procedure (Egypt)
105

Code de l’indigénat
113

Code of Judicial Organization (Iran)
152

Code of Maritime Commerce (Egypt)
104

Code Morand
111
,
114
,
121

Code of Personal Status

Morocco
129

Tunisia
117
,
131

Code of Procedure (Egypt)
105

codification
86
–87,
90
,
101
–02,
118
,
121
–22,
155

See also
Anglo-Muhammadan law

colonization
85
–112,
141

British in India
85
–89

Dutch in Indonesia
89
–93

Egypt, modernization and
103
–06

French in Algeria
110
–14

Iran, reforms and
106
–09

Ottoman Empire and
93
–103

overview
2

colons
111
,
112
,
113

commands, five legal norms and
20

commercial code
98
,
104

Compilation of Islamic Law (Indonesia)
161

conceptual juristic boundaries
31

conflict resolution
57
–59

consensus
17
,
21
–22,
24

consent, of wife
129
,
130
,
132

Cornwallis, Governor Charles
87

corpus juris
(Hanafi school)
101

Council of Guardians (Iran)
154
,
156
–57

Council of Islamic Ideology (Pakistan)
150
,
151

Council of Ministers

Egypt
106

Iran
108

Court of Cassation
101
,
106

courts
57

appeal
101
,
104
,
106

as buildings
81
–82

criminal
98

Egyptian national
106

fees
82
,
97

Indonesia

secular
161

three-tiered system
160

Iranian state
152

majlis
75
,
81

priest-courts (
priesterraden
)
90

registers
82

in Shari
a society
60
–64

See also
High Courts
,
New Courts
,
Supreme Courts

Crimean Wars
99

criminal code
98

criteria, transmission of
hadith
s
16

customary law

in Indonesia (
adat
)
89
,
90
–93,
115
,
158
–59,
160
–61

suppression of in India
87