Bang!: A History of Britain in the 1980s (109 page)

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Authors: Graham Stewart

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mortgage interest relief at source (MIRAS)
422

mortgages
422–4

Mortimer, John
227
,
228

Mortimer, Penny
227

Mountbatten, Lord, murder of
99

MPs, pairing system
24–5

MTV
277
,
286–7

Muggeridge, Malcolm
327

Mulcahy, Russell
284–5

Mullin, Chris
210

Murdoch, Rupert: buys Premiership’s television rights
323
; and
Pravda
231
; and the siege of Wapping
318
,
360
,
362
,
364–70
; and Sky
238
,
239
,
240–2
,
247
,
248
; Thatcher and
244

Murray, Charles
312–13

Murray, Len
8–9
,
20
,
23–4

Murray, Pete
34

Murrell, Hilda, murder of
210–11

museums, funding
225–6

Museums and Galleries Commission
226
,
232

Musicians’ Union
279

My Beautiful Launderette
(film)
256–7

 

National Association for Freedom
71

National Association of Colliery Overmen, Deputies and Shotfirers
351

National Coal Board (NCB)
72
,
343
,
345
,
351

national curriculum
339
,
437

National Dock Labour Scheme
350
,
373–5
,
378

National Economic Development Council
377

National Executive Committee (NEC)
105–6

National Film Finance Corporation
261

National Front
92
,
178–9
,
428

National Gallery
226
,
267
,
272

National Gallery of Scotland
232

National Graphical Association (NGA)
361
,
362–3
,
364–70

National Health Service
387
,
462
; spending
184
,
468–9

National Heritage Memorial Fund
232
,
335

National Lottery
232–3

National Rivers Authority
384

National Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children
312

National Theatre
223
,
230–1

National Trust
336

National Union of Journalists
362
,
366
,
371

National Union of Mineworkers (NUM)
72
,
107
,
212
; strike (1984)
341–60

National Union of Railwaymen
38
,
368

nationalized industries
72–3
,
385

NATO
15
,
35
,
57
,
115
,
145
,
198
,
199
,
202
,
203
,
216
,
445
,
461

NatWest
404–5

Neave, Airey, murder of
35

Neighbours
(TV programme)
246–7
,
289

Neil, Andrew
240
,
413

Nena
208–9
,
282

Nestlé
390

New Order
299–300
,
308
,
310

New Statesman
(magazine)
155

New Statesman, The
(TV programme)
253

New Zealand
145

Newcastle
82
,
98
,
125

News Corporation
241–2

News International
366
,
369
,
370
,
371
;
see also
Rupert Murdoch

News of the World
362
,
364
,
366
,
370

Newton, Tony
327

Nichols, Monsignor Vincent
326

Nield, Robert
60

‘99 Red Balloons’ (song)
208–9
,
282

1922 Committee
47

No Job for a Lady
(TV programme)
250

Nobel Prize winners
482–3

no-rate-fixing rebellion
434–5

Norman, Edward
70

North, Ian
163

North Sea oil: bounty
185–6
; casualties
191
,
192
; depletion policy
193
; discovery
186
; exploitation
186–8
; government control
187–9
; investment in
187
; management
194
; medium-term assessment (1977)
6
; Norwegian production
194
; Piper Alpha disaster
191–2
; price collapse
191
,
192
; prices
52
; privatization
188–9
; production
186
,
190
,
191
,
192
; and the property market
195
; revenue use
192–6
; revenues
6
,
55
,
181
,
189
,
192
,
389
,
467
; and Scotland
190–1
; and the Stock Market
195
; tax revenue
189
,
192
,
193
; workforce
187
,
190

Northern Ireland: the Anglo-Irish Agreement
429–30
; civil unrest
16
; crime rate
315
; devolution
102–3
; and the election campaign (1979)
35
; emergence of Sinn Fein
102
; homosexuality legalised
328
; Northern Ireland Assembly
102–3
; Sands’ funeral
101–2
; Sands wins Fermanagh by-election
101
; the Troubles
99–103
,
430–1
; unemployment
83

north–south divide
419

Norway
193
,
194

Not the Nine O’Clock News
(TV programme)
96
,
251–2
,
285

Nott, John
57
,
63
,
135
,
137
,
137–8
,
142
,
143–4
,
145
,
168
,
392
,
408

Notting Hill race riots
86

Nottingham
81

Now That’s What I Call Music!
(album series)
288–9

nuclear power stations
343
,
359

nuclear weapons
108
,
200
,
212
; anti-nuclear protests
199–201
,
202–9
; arms limitation talks
211
; Church of England and
334
; deterrence
212–13
; independent nuclear deterrent
199
,
203
,
216
,
220
; Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces (INF) Treaty
221–2
; mutually assured destruction
198–9
,
214
; nuclear-free zones
209–10
; ownership
204
; pop protest
208–9
; public concern about
210–11
; replacement for Polaris
22
; Reykjavik summit
219–21
; START (strategic arms reduction talks)
219–22
; strategic arms limitation talks (SALT II)
201
; threat of
197–9
; Trident
220
; withdrawal of American
221–2

Numan, Gary
278–9
,
286

NUPE
22

Nyman, Michael
272

 

Oakenfold, Paul
300

Oakey, Phil
277
,
283

Oakley, Robin
417

O’Brien, Denis
259

Observer
176
,
364

Office of Fair Trading
391–2

officers of state
480

Official Sloane Ranger Handbook, The
(Barr and York)
414–15

oil: consumption
186
; prices
52
,
186
,
191
,
192
; production
186
;
see also
North Sea oil

Old Grey Whistle Test, The
(TV programme)
276

Old Vic theatre
230

Oldfield, Mike
278

Olivetti
79

Olivier, Laurence
32

Olympia & York
274
,
372

Olympic Games
487

One Nation Conservatives
61

one-parent families
314

Only Fools and Horses
(TV programme)
248
,
471

OPEC
186
,
191

Open University
46

opinion polls
31
,
39–40
,
172
,
173
,
174
,
479

opposition leaders
480

Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark
285–6

Orgreave coke works
348–50

Orwell, George
84
,
85
,
116

Owen, David
108
,
110–11
,
113
,
114–21
,
142
,
174
,
175
,
177
,
427

Oxford Union
122
,
125

Oxford University
43–4
,
340

Oxford University Conservative Association
44

 

Page, Bruce
155

pairing system, MPs
24–5

Pakistani community
84

Palumbo, Peter
270–1

Paradise Postponed
(Mortimer)
228

Parkinson, Cecil
75
,
144
,
172
,
392–3

Parliamentary Labour Party (PLP)
105
,
106

Parris, Matthew
82
,
311
,
328–9

Parsons, Sir Anthony
144
,
151
,
163

Patten, Chris
36
,
439
,
442
,
443

Pawley, Martin
270

peace studies
209–10

Peach, Blair
92

Peacock, Alan
244

Peacock committee
244

Pearce, Richard
228

Pebble Island
157

Peel, John
291

pensions
53

Pentz, Mike
167

People’s March for Jobs
83

Per Cent Club
336

Pérez de Cuéllar, Javier
153–4

Peru
153

Pet Shop Boys
279
,
298–9

Petrov, Lieutenant Colonel Stanislav
197–8

Pettitt, Ann
205

philanthropy
335–8
,
338

Pinochet, Augusto
68

Pinter, Harold
227

Piper Alpha disaster
191–2

pit closures
342–3
,
350–1
,
359

Pitt, Bill
129

Plaid Cymru
25
,
428
,
481

Plater, Alan
249

Plaza Accord
182
,
260

Plymouth
, HMS
163

Poland
201–2
,
222

Polaris
22

Poliakoff, Stephen
256

police
318
; attitudes towards
86–7
; and Brixton riot
89–90
,
91
; and the miners’ strike (1984)
347
,
349
; Pay Party Unit
305
,
307
; Special Patrol Group (SPG)
89–90
,
96
; stop-and-search tactics
89–90
; and Toxteth riots
93

poll tax
431–5
,
438–43
,
454
,
459
,
469

Pollard, Sidney
79

pop music
208–9
,
282–3
; American market
286–7
; BBC’s influence
276–7
; bestselling albums
483
; charts
276
; the compilation album
288–9
; cross dressing
282–3
; drugs and drug abuse
301–3
,
307
; hard rock
287
; hip hop
287–8
; house
298–308
; indie
290–8
; Madchester
308–10
; New Romantic
283–4
,
286–7
; pop as political protest
208–9
; pop videos
284–6
; promotion
284–6
; punk
278
,
285
; record labels
276
; sales
276
,
278
,
288
; Stock Aitken Waterman (SAW)
289–90
; synth-pop
276–82
; technological developments and
276–7
,
288

Popplewell, Sir Oliver
320–1
,
322–3

popular capitalism
386

popular culture
208–9

Port Stanley
140
,
149
,
156
,
164–6

Post Office
380

pound (sterling): floated
12–13
; run on
60
; value
15–16
,
17
,
53
,
55
,
57–8
,
181–2

Poundbury
275

poverty
312

Powell, Charles
446

Powell, Colin
454

Powell, Enoch
26
,
32
,
92
,
125
,
142

Pravda
(Brenton)
231

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