Authors: Sam Wasson
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“Do you think we can talk Robbins into”: Harold Prince, interview with the author, October 6, 2010.
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Prince called Robbins: Ibid.
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Walking up Fifth Avenue after: Abbott,
Mister
Abbott,
248.
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Fosse ran into: Carl Reiner, interview with the author, September 14, 2010.
THIRTY-THREE YEARS
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“[I] let everything that can come out”:
American Musical Theater with Earl Wrightson,
CBS, January 1, 1962.
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“I go through each number and try to get a combination”: Glenn Loney, “The Many Facets of Bob Fosse,”
After Dark,
June 1972.
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“I need to have a sense of insecurity”: Kenneth L. Geist, “Fosse Reflects on Fosse,”
After Dark,
February 1980.
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“I finally [get] to the point”: Loney, “The Many Facets of Bob Fosse.”
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six or seven packs a day: Wolfgang Glattes, interview with the author, November 27, 2010.
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thirty thousand dollars short: Allene Talmey, “Biography of a Musical: ‘Damn Yankees,’”
Vogue,
March 1956.
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“Abbott would give you line readings”: Rae Allen, interview with the author, September 3, 2010.
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If someone started getting arty: Helen Gallagher, interviewed by Liza Gennaro, March 22, 2006, New York Public Library for the Performing Arts, Jerome Robbins Dance Division.
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“His legs were so long”: Rae Allen, interview with the author, September 3, 2010.
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“He was the most disciplined man”: Harold Prince, interview with the author, October 6, 2010.
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He asked the kids to call him George: Rae Allen, interview with the author, September 3, 2010.
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“Bobby was deeply serious”: Ibid.
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“He was mostly quiet”: Janis Paige, interview with the author, July 28, 2010.
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Mickey Mouse lunch box and a Donald Duck baseball hat: Rae Allen, interview with the author, September 3, 2010.
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Fosse was the king of: Shirley MacLaine,
My Lucky Stars: A Hollywood Memoir
(New York: Bantam, 1995), 163.
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“Just stage it”: Rae Allen, interview with the author, September 3, 2010.
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Robbins’s coat was off by the time: Janis Paige, interview with the author, July 28, 2010.
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“In an hour and a half, [Robbins] had”: Gaby Rodgers, “Bob Fosse: ‘Choreography Is Writing with Your Body,’”
Long Island,
October 1, 1978.
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“You keep the actors moving”: Ibid.
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“In five minutes, Jerry had it solved”: Rae Allen, interview with the author, September 3, 2010.
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He gave Janis Paige a newspaper: Janis Paige, interview with the author, July 28, 2010.
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“That’s where Jerry Robbins came in”: Sara Dillon, interview with the author, October 8, 2010.
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“It was a big egg”: Ibid.
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“Why don’t you do something simple”: Richard Adler, interviewed by Michael Kantor, March 29, 1999, New York Public Library for the Performing Arts, Theatre on Film and Tape Archive.
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“That’s it,” Fosse said: Ibid.
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“He threw about a million steps at us”: Kevin Boyd Grubb,
Razzle Dazzle: The Life and Work of Bob Fosse
(New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1989), 42.
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loved what Fosse did: Bob Fosse, interview with “Haddad,” 1982, LOC, box 49A.
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“If you want to make a reputation”: Ed Blank, “Why Don’t They Dance in Films? Ask Fosse,”
Pittsburgh Press,
September 8, 1983.
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“The actual choreography comes out of”: Fosse interview with “Haddad.”
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“The tricks”: MacLaine,
My Lucky Stars,
165.
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“Steam Heat” got a standing ovation: Harold Prince, interview with the author, October 6, 2010.
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“Bob never forgot how hard Jerry fought”: Ann Reinking, interview with the author, November 15, 2010.
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“They needed money”: Sara Dillon, interview with the author, October 8, 2010.
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Before the opening-night curtain went up: Harold Prince, interview with the author, October 6, 2010.
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That night, May 13, 1954: Alvin Klein, “Hey There! It’s Richard Adler,”
New York Times,
March 5, 1989.
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Richard Adler looked through the clamor: Ibid.
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“I don’t think any of us touched”: Seymour Peck, “Up and Coming Actress,”
New York Times,
May 23, 1954.
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“What do you think?”: Harold Prince, interview with the author, October 6, 2010.
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“That night, Carol and Buzz and Peter”: Janis Paige, interview with the author, July 28, 2010.
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“I think ‘Steam Heat’ was
”:
“Bob Fosse: Steam Heat,”
Great Performances: Dance in America,
PBS; first aired February 23, 1990.
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Saying nothing, they just looked: Harold Prince, interview with the author, October 6, 2010.
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“The last new musical of the season”: Brooks Atkinson, “Theater in Review: ‘Pajama Game,’”
New York Times,
May 14, 1954.
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“The bright, brassy, and jubilantly sassy”: Walter Kerr,
Pajama Game
review,
New York Herald Tribune,
May 14, 1954.
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“By 9
A.M.
”: Klein, “Hey There! It’s Richard Adler.”
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Robbins gave Fosse a pair: Ann Reinking, interview with the author, November 15, 2010.
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After selling their previous lot: Lisa Jo Sagolla,
The Girl Who Fell Down
(Lebanon, NH: Northeastern University Press, 2003), 245.
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“I’m confused”: Frances Herridge, “Curtain Cues,”
New York Post,
May 28, 1954.
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ignore the offer from Columbia: Thomas M. Pryor, “‘Oklahoma!’ Cast Is Named on Coast,”
New York Times,
June 19, 1954.
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he would go from Joan to Janet: Sagolla,
The Girl Who Fell Down
, 223.
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It was immediately obvious to Fosse: Janet Leigh,
There Really Was a Hollywood
(New York: Doubleday, 1984), 177.
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“I can’t wait to see you”: Tony Curtis with Peter Golenbock,
American Prince: A Memoir
(New York: Crown, 2008), 167.
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“Bob came to the set with a sense”: Tommy Rall, interview with the author, April 20, 2011.
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“I have always tried to run a dance”: Morton Eustis, “Fred Astaire: The Actor-Dancer Attacks His Part,”
Theater Arts Monthly,
May 1937.
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“How do you know what you’re doing?”: Blake Edwards, interview with the author, September 10, 2009.
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Credited director Richard Quine looked on: Jerome Delamater,
Dance in the Hollywood Musical
(Ann Arbor, MI: UMI Research Press, 1988), 204.
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“He was determined to make”: Tommy Rall, interview with the author, April 20, 2011.
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“anything I wanted”: Gene Siskel, “Who Killed Dorothy Stratten?,”
Chicago Tribune,
November 6, 1983.
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On the publicity tour: Delamater,
Dance in the Hollywood Musical,
204.
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complications of diabetes: Sagolla,
The Girl Who Fell Down,
224.
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The problems with Fosse added immeasurably to her distress: Ibid., 226.
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tried to make the award show: Arthur Gelb, “Popularizing the ‘Tony’ Awards,”
New York Times,
April 1, 1956.
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“He was his usual”: Rae Allen, e-mail to the author, February 2, 2013.
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“Look,” he said to Hal Prince: Harold Prince, interview with the author, October 6, 2010.
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“I’m very nervous,” he said: Interviews with Geraldine Fitzgerald, Gwen Verdon, Marian Seldes, and Elizabeth McCann,
CUNY Spotlight,
CUNY-TV, 1991, New York Public Library for the Performing Arts, Theatre on Film and Tape Archive.
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“I’m just going to show you”: Ibid.
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moves she recognized from her early days: Ibid.
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“It’s a vulnerability”: “Bob Fosse,”
The Dick Cavett Show,
PBS, July 8, 1980.
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“Sure, Bob’s tough”: Robert Alan Aurthur, “Hanging Out,”
Esquire,
December 1972.
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“The thing that impresses me most”:
American Musical Theater with Earl Wrightson
.
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“My knees were so badly knocked”: Hyman Goldberg, “Little Knock-Knees Knocks ’Em Cold,”
Sunday Mirror Magazine,
n.d., ca. 1955.
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“That child is like wild sunset!”: Rex Reed, “‘I Never Wanted to Be Special,’”
New York Times,
February 6, 1966.
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In the fourth grade, Gwen started signing: “Gwen Verdon and the American Dance Machine,”
The Dick Cavett Show,
PBS, December 5 and 6, 1977.
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Gwen didn’t have technique but: Verdon interview on
CUNY Spotlight.
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“My grandmother was very supportive,” Jim Henaghan, interview with the author, January 17, 2013.
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“Her dream was to have a home”: Ann Reinking, interview with the author, November 15, 2010.
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Henaghan drank: Verdon interview on
CUNY Spotlight.
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“Jimmy”: Jim Henaghan, interview with the author, January 17, 2013.
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“He would do absolutely true”: Ibid.
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Cole was mostly silent with Gwen: Ibid.
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“Jack was pretty amused”: Earl Wilson, “The Girl Who Showed ’Em How,”
Silver
Screen,
February 1954.
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He could see that Gwen had, like him: Tom Prideaux, “A New-Model Verdon,”
Life,
February 23, 1959.
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“Well, if you say it in English”: Robert Rice, “New Star in Town: Gwen Verdon,”
New York Post,
June 5, 1957.
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“Gwen’s answer to Cole”: Tommy Tune, interview with the author, January 6, 2011.
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“She had an adeptness”: Rice, “New Star in Town.”
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“I won’t let him beat me”: Ibid.
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“My mom had to decide”: Jim Henaghan, interview with the author, January 17, 2013.
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“She understood”: Ibid.
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“It was quite apparent to everyone”: Sagolla,
The Girl Who Fell Down,
225.
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“All my women have beauty”: Bernard Drew, “Life as a Long Rehearsal,”
American Film,
November 1979.
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McCracken was the one to urge him: Bob Fosse, interview with Dick Stelzer,
Star Treatment,
LOC, box 47C, folder 1.
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Mostly he talked about work: Ibid.
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“In my own case these were things like”: Ibid.
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“I’m a pretty good husband”: Chris Chase, “Fosse, from Tony to Oscar to Emmy,”
New York Times,
April 29, 1973.
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“I think he felt a sense of betrayal”: Ann Reinking, interview with the author, November 15, 2010.
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“I didn’t realize until I got into analysis”: Jan Hodenfield, “Bob Fosse Feet First,”
New York Post,
April 21, 1973.
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“If an adult has experienced repetitive trauma”: Charles Rousell, interview with the author, July 16, 2011.
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Beginning March 7, 1955, she zipped: “Making of a Musical,”
Life,
May 16, 1955.
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Two weeks later, the eighty-three-person company: Ibid.
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Prince suggested cutting the big: Harold Prince, interview with the author, October 6, 2010.
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“Bob and I put the number together”: Carol Ilson,
Harold Prince: A Director’s Journey
(New York: Limelight, 2000), 22.
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“I begged him to see”: Harold Prince, interview with the author, October 6, 2010.
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“We were tossing out score”: Ibid.
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“She was very loyal, Gwen”: Ibid.
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Before the show, McCracken went backstage: Sagolla,
The Girl Who Fell Down,
226.
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“I put it all together later”: Ibid.
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She had a heart attack, then another: Ibid., 228.
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It was in the hospital that he left her: Ibid.
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Something was wrong with him: Fosse interview with Dick Stelzer.
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He saw his psychiatrist as often as: Ibid.
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Joan continued to keep her heart attacks: Sagolla,
The Girl Who Fell Down,
229.
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“the most incendiary star on Broadway”: Roger S. Hewlett, “The Devil’s Disciple,”
Time
, June 13, 1955.
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A few dancers on their way: Name withheld, interview with the author, September 10, 2010.
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as she was walking down a busy avenue: Sagolla,
The Girl Who Fell Down,
244.
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At night, he called Joan: Ibid.
THIRTY-TWO YEARS
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Oakdale Theater: “Irene Manning in ‘Pal Joey’ at Oakdale Theater,”
Hartford Courant,
June 26, 1955.
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“In this business”: Cynthia Scheider, interview with the author, March 25, 2011.
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“Show business is really important”: Bob Fosse,
Tomorrow with Tom Snyder,
NBC, January 31, 1980.