She Wolves (37 page)

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Authors: Elizabeth Norton

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50  Pain 1978:126

51  Gesta Stephani (in Potter 1976:143)

52  Pain 1978:126

53  Chibnall 1991:151

54  Chibnall 1991:160

55  Henry of Huntingdon (in Douglas and Greenaway 1981:334)

Chapter 8: Rebellion & Infidelity

1  Meade 1977:19

2  Meade 1977:19

3  Meade 1977:32

4  Meade 1977:37

5  Boyd 2004:15

6  Boyd 2004:13

7  Meade 1977:47

8  Weir 1999:18

9  Meade 1977:51

10  Meade 1977:51

11  Meade 1977:63

12  Boyd 2004:55

13  Boyd 2004:56

14  Weir 1999:42

15  Weir 1999:42

16  Weir 1999:43

17  Boyd 2004:45

18  Weir 1999:45-6

19  Odo of Deuil, Book I (in Berry 1948:9)

20  Weir 1999:51

21  William of Newburgh, chapter 20(1) (in Walsh and Kennedy 1988:93)

22  William of Newburgh, chapter 31(1) (in Walsh and Kennedy 1988:129)

23  William of Newburgh, chapter 20(1) (in Walsh and Kennedy 1988:93)

24  Odo of Deuil, Book IV (in Berry 1948:67)

25  Meade 1977:116

26  Odo of Deuil, Book VI (in Berry 1948:117)

27  Odo of Deuil, Book VI (in Berry 1948:119)

28  Strickland 1851:247

29  Odo of Deuil, Book VII (in Berry 1948:131)

30  Meade 1977:124

31  Meade 1977:124

32  John of Salisbury, XXIII (in Chibnall 1986:53)

33  John of Salisbury, XXIII (in Chibnall 1986:53)

34  Meade 1977:144

35  Meade 1977:153

36  Meade 1977:156

37  Gerald of Wales (in Douglas and Greenaway 1987:415)

38  William of Newburgh, chapter 31(2) (in Walsh and Kennedy 1988:129)

39  William of Newburgh, chapter 31(2) (in Walsh and Kennedy 1988:129)

40  Gerald of Wales (in Douglas and Greenaway 1987:411)

41  Capgrave (in Hingeston 1858:140)

42  Meade 1977:180

43  Meade 1977:181

44  Weir 1999:99

45  Weir 1999:94

46  Meade 1977:197

47  Meade 1977:198

48  Meade 1977:207

49  Meade 1977:219

50  Boyd 2004:154

51  Kelly 1950:109

52  Meade 1977:222

53  Boyd 2004:154

54  William of Newburgh (in Douglas and Greenaway 1981:363)

55  Weir 1999:173

56  Meade 1977:288

57  Boyd 2004:205

58  Meade 1977:336

59  Kelly 1950:190

60  Kelly 1950:226

61  Meade 1977:366

62  Weir 1999:255

63  Matthew Paris (in Richard 1874:347)

64  Martindale 2003:143

65  Boyd 2004:241

66  Richard of Devizes (in Appleby 1963:14)

67  Richard of Devizes (in Appleby 1963:14)

68  Richard of Devizes (in Appleby 1963:49)

69  Richard of Devizes (in Appleby 1963:61)

70  Kelly 1950:303

71  Boyd 2004:273

72  Meade 1977:392

73  Crawford 2002:36

74  Crawford 2002:40

75  Boyd 2004:280

76  Boyd 2004:298

77  Kelly 1950:360

78  Warren 1997:77

79  Warren 1997:79

80  Warren 1997:83

81  Meade 1977:434

Chapter 9: ‘More Jezebel than Isabel’

1  Vincent 2003:174

2  Vincent 2003:175

3  Warren 1997:67

4  Cazel and Painter 1948:82

5  Cazel and Painter 1948:82

6  Weir 1999:336

7  Boyd 2004:313

8  Strickland 1851:332

9  Boyd 2004:312

10  Boyd 2004:313

11  Weir 1999:336

12  Weir 1999:337

13  Strickland 1851:332

14  Boyd 2004:314

15  Richardson 1946:296

16  Warren 1997:75

17  Warren 1997:84

18  Strickland 1851:335

19  Warren 1997:86

20  Warren 1997:93

21  Warren 1997:95

22  Vincent 2003:183

23  Warren 1997:169

24  Vincent 2003:193

25  Strickland 1851:344

26  Vincent 2003:193

27  Matthew Paris (in Richardson 1874:563)

28  Vincent 2003:203

29  Strickland 1851:340

30  Vincent 2003:198

31  Vincent 2003:198

32  Snellgrove 1950:13

33  Vincent 2003:195

34  Vincent 2003:195

35  Matthew Paris (in Richardson 1874:647

36  Matthew Paris (in Richardson 1874:653-633)

37  Matthew Paris (in Richardson 1874:668)

38  Strickland 1851:347

39  Warren 1997:236

40  A papal letter of February 1215 instructs the Bishops of Chichester, Bath and Exeter to restrain those interfering with Isabella’s property (in Snellgrove 1950:11)

41  Vincent 1950:206

42  Crawford 2002:53

43  Snellgrove 1950:14

44  Snellgrove 1950:15

45  Vincent 2003:209

46  Vincent 2003:209

47  Vincent 2003:210

48  Snellgrove 1950:17

49  Vincent 2003:211

50  Snellgrove 1950:17

51  Strickland 1851:354

52  Snellgrove 1950:20

53  Strickland 1851:554

54  Matthew Paris (in Vaughan 1984:109)

55  According to Mathew Paris, three half-brothers and a half-sister of Henry III arrived in England in 1247, for example (in Vaughan 1984:109)

Chapter 10: Nepotism & Greed

1  Biles 1983:113

2  Strickland 1844:22

3  Biles 1983:113

4  Biles 1983:114

5  Howell 1998:23

6  Biles 1983:114

7  Strickland 1844:80

8  Howell 1998:27

9  Howell 1998:27

10  Letter CCCCXCVII Henry III to Alexander III of Scots, 2 July 1253 (in Shirley 1866:99)

11  Howell 1998:101

12  Howell 1998:102

13  Howell 1998:130

14  Howell 1998:132

15  Ridgeway 1989:591

16  Ridgeway 1989:592

17  Ridgeway 1989:592

18  Howell 1998:33

19  Howell 1998:54

20  Matthew Paris (in Rothwell 1975:127)

21  Biles 1983:114

22  Howell 1998:116

23  Prestwich 1997:9

24  Parsons 1998:12

25  Capgrave (in Hingeston 1858:157)

26  Parsons 1977:7

27  Parsons 1998:18

28  Prestwich 1997:22

29  Biles 1983:121

30  Biles 1983:123

31  The Annals of Dunstable (in Rothwell 1975:201)

32  Annals of Dunstable (in Rothwell 1975:201)

33  Annals of Dunstable (in Rothwell 1975:201)

34  Annals of Dunstable (in Rothwell 1975:202)

35  Annals of Dunstable (in Rothwell 1975:202)

36  Annals of Dunstable (in Rothwell 1975:203)

37  Annals of Dunstable (in Rothwell 1975:205)

38  Annals of Dunstable (in Rothwell 1975:207)

39  Parsons 1998:24

40  Annales Londonienses (in Stubbs 1858:64)

41  Annals of Dunstable (in Rothwell 1975:207)

42  Annals of Dunstable (in Rothwell 1975:207)

43  Biles 1983:127

44  Annales Londonienses (in Stubbs 1882:68)

45  Biles 1983:128

46  Annales Londoniensis (in Stubbs 1882:71)

47  Parsons 1998:25

48  Strickland 1844:155

49  For example, Capgrave says Joan of Acre was born during the crusade(in Hingeston 1858:168)

50  Capgrave (in Hingeston 1858:162)

51  Camden (in Piggott 1971:321)

52  Prestwich 1997:78

53  Powrie 1990:9

54  Powrie 1990:9

55  Prestwich 1997:126

56  Prestwich 1997:126

57  Parsons 1977:7

58  Prestwich 1997:126

59  Crawford 2002:60

60  Parsons 1998:37

61  Biles 1983:129

62  Crawford 2002:73

63  Prestwich 1997:124

64  Prestwich 1997:125

65  Prestwich 1997:104

66  Parsons 1998:78

67  Parsons 1998:124

68  Prestwich 1997:124

69  Parsons 1998:113

70  Prestwich 1997:43

71  Parsons 1998:44

72  Parsons 1998:44

73  Camden (in Piggott 1971:285)

74  Camden (in Piggott 1971:321)

75  Parsons 1991:23

76  Howell 1998:309

Chapter 11: The She-Wolf of France

1  The Chronicle of Lanercost (in Maxwell 1913:180)

2  Weir 2005:6

3  Froissart (in Johnes 1901:2)

4  Doherty 2003:43

5  Chronicle of Lanercost (in Maxwell 1913:186)

6  Annales Paulini (in Stubbs 1882:258)

7  Weir 2005:19

8  Weir 2005:20

9  Strickland 1844:214

10  Annales Paulini (in Stubbs 1882:262)

11  Capgrave (in Hingeston 1858:74)

12  Weir 2005:36

13  Weir 2005:31

14  The Chronicle of Lanercost (in Maxwell 1913:186)

15  The Chronicle of Lanercost (in Maxwell 1913:187)

16  Weir 2005:49

17  Strickland 1844:218

18  The Chronicle of Lanercost (in Maxwell 1913:196)

19  Strickland 1844:223

20  The Chronicle of Lanercost (in Maxwell 1913:198)

21  Menache 1984:108

22  Weir 2005:71

23  Capgrave (in Hingeston 1858:179)

24  Menache 1984:108

25  Menache 1984:108

26  Conway Davies 1967:105

27  Conway Davies 1967:106

28  Weir 2005:92

29  Weir 2005:96

30  Weir 2005:100

31  Annales Paulini (in Stubbs 1882:279 and 291)

32  Doherty 2003:62

33  Doherty 2003:66

34  Weir 2005:131

35  Capgrave (in Hingeston 1858:188)

36  Capgrave (in Hingeston 1858:188)

37  Fryde 1979:18

38  Annales Paulini (in Stubbs 1882:307)

39  Weir 2005:160

40  Chronicle of Lanercost (in Maxwell 1913:249)

41  Annales Paulini (in Stubbs 1882:308)

42  Chronicle of Lanercost (in Maxwell 1913:249)

43  Froissart (in Johnes 1901:3)

44  Chronicle of Lanercost (in Maxwell 1913:249)

45  Chronicle of Lanercost (in Maxwell 1913:250)

46  Chronicle of Lanercost (in Maxwell 1913:250)

47  Mortimer 2003:147

48  Chronicle of Lanercost (in Maxwell 1913:251)

49  Crawford 2002:88

50  Menache 1984:111

51  Crawford 2002:89

52  Annales Paulini (in Stubbs 1882:316)

53  Chronicle of Lanercost (in Maxwell 1913:251)

54  Weir 2005:236

55  Chronicle of Lanercost (in Maxwell 1913:253)

56  Annales Paulini (in Stubbs 1882:319)

57  Pipewell Chronicle (in Rothwell 1975:287)

58  Chronicle of Lanercost (in Maxwell 1913:287)

59  Weir 2005:255

60  Capgrave (in Hingeston 1858:198)

61  Capgrave (in Hingeston 1858:198)

62  Capgrave (in Hingeston 1858:198)

63  Capgrave (in Hingeston 1858:198)

64  Chronicle of Lanercost (in Maxwell 1913:260)

65  Chronicon Galfridi le Baker de Swynbroke (in Myers 1969:50)

66  Chronicon Galfridi le Baker de Swynbroke (in Myers 1969:50)

67  Geoffrey Le Baker, Chronicle (in Myers 1969:52)

68  Geoffrey Le Baker, Chronicle (in Myers 1969:53)

69  Chronicle of Lanercost (in Maxwell 1913:266)

70  Bond 1853:454

71  Bond 1853:455

72  Bond 1853:462

73  Doherty 2003:179

74  Thomas Grey (in Starr and Hendrickson 1966:20)

Chapter 12: Later Medieval & Tudor Queens

1  Hall’s Chronicle (Johnson, et al, 1809:477)

2  Hall’s Chronicle (Johnson, et al, 1809:477)

3  Foxe 1965:559

4  Foxe 1965:559

5  Catherine of Aragon was appointed as regent in 1513 when Henry VIII invaded France (Hall’s Chronicle in Johnson, et al, 1809:548) and Catherine Parr when Henry VIII invaded France in 1544 (Fraser 1992:372)

6  Most people in England apparently accepted that Elizabeth’s claim to the throne, as the eldest daughter of Edward IV, was stronger than that of her husband, Henry VII (Francis Bacon in Lumby 1885:8)

7  Francis Bacon in Lumby 1885:8

Chapter 13: Witchcraft

1  Howitt p158

2  Jones 2000:2

3  Strickland 1844:46

4  Strickland 1844:47

5  Jones 2000:4

6  Howitt p161

7  Jones 2000:6

8  Strickland 1844:162

9  Jones 2000:8

10  Strohm 1998:155

11  John Hayward (in Manning 1991:180)

12  Kirby 1970:135

13  Jones 2000:11

14  John Hayward (in Manning 1991:180)

15  Strohm 1998:157

16  Strohm 1998:157

17  Jones 2000:14

18  Strickland 1844:85

19  Strickland 1844:89

20  Strickland 1844:83

21  Strickland 1844:84

22  Howitt p167

23  Strohm 1998:165

24  Eulogium Historiarum (in Myers 1969:205)

25  John Hayward (in Manning 1991:197)

26  Eulogium Historiarum (in Myers 1969:205)

27  Howitt p166

28  Howitt p166

29  Myers 1985:94

30  Myers 1985:94

31  Myers 1985:101

32  Hole 1990:119

33  The Condemnation of Eleanor Cobham for Witchcraft, 1441 (in Myers 1969:870)

34  The Trial of Eleanor Cobham (in Wilkinson 1964:59)

35  The Condemnation of Eleanor Cobham for Witchcraft, 1441 (in Myers 1969:870)

36  Hole 1990:121

37  Henry VI part II (Act II Scene 3) (Shakespeare, in Wells and Taylor 1994:68)

38  Myers 1985:96

39  Myers 1985:97

40  Myers 1985:98

41  Myers 1985:98

42  Myers 1985:102

Chapter 14: Shakespeare’s She-Wolf

1  Erlanger 1970:35

2  Erlanger 1970:50

3  Erlanger 1970:52

4  Haswell 1975:19

5  Hall’s Chronicle (Johnson, et al, 1809:203)

6  Hall’s Chronicle (Johnson, et al, 1809:204)

7  Strickland 1844:186

8  Hall’s Chronicle (Johnson, et al. 1809:205)

9  Haswell 1975:40

10  Erlanger 1970:66

11  Hall’s Chronicle (Johnson, et al, 1809:205)

12  Erlanger 1970:73

13  Maurer 2003:20

14  Haswell 1975:53

15  Milanese State Papers: Report to Bianca Maria Visconti, Duchess of Milan, 24 October 1458 (in Dockray 2000:15)

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