The Fears of Henry IV: The Life of England's Self-Made King (93 page)

Waurin:
Sir William Hardy & Edward L. C. P. Hardy (eds),
A Collection of the Chronicles and Ancient Histories … by John de Waurin, Lord of Forestel … 1399–1422
(1887)

WC:
L. C. Hector & Barbara Harvey,
The Westminster Chronicle 1381–1394
(Oxford, 1982)

J. Webb (ed.), ‘Metrical History’,
Archaeologia,
20 (1824), pp. 13–239

Nigel Wilkins, ‘Music and poetry at court: England and France in the Late Middle Ages’, in
EEC,
pp. 183–204

B. Wilkinson, ‘The Deposition of Richard II and the Accession of Henry IV’,
EHR,
54 (1939), pp. 215–39

Benjamin Williams (ed.),
Chronicque de la Traïson et Mort de Richart Deux Roy Dengleterre
(1846)

George Williams (ed.),
Official Correspondence of Thomas Bekyngton
(2 vols, 1872)

Edmund Wright, ‘Henry IV, the Commons and the recovery of royal finance in 1407’, in Rowena Archer and Simon Walker (eds),
Rulers and Ruled in Late Medieval England
(1995), pp. 71–80

H. G. Wright, ‘Richard II and the Death of the Duke of Gloucester’,
EHR,
47 (1932), pp. 276–80

H. G. Wright, ‘The Protestation of Richard II in the Tower in September, 1399’,
BJRL,
23 (1939), pp. 151–65

Thomas Wright (ed.),
Political Poems and Songs Relating to English History
(2 vols, 1859–61)

Wylie: James Hamilton Wylie,
A History of England under Henry the Fourth
(4 vols, 1884–98)

James Hamilton Wylie, ‘Dispensation of John XXIII for a son of Henry IV “propter defectum natalium”’,
EHR,
19 (1904), pp. 96–7

Alfred Benjamin Wyon and Allan Wyon,
The Great Seals of England
(1887)

INDEX

The page references in this index correspond to the printed edition from which this ebook was created. To find a specific word or phrase from the index, please use the search feature of your ebook reader.

Dates in brackets after the name relate to lifespan; dates after titles and offices relate to date of entitlement or appointment; date spans are only given for those whose title or office proved to be temporary.

Abergavenny: 236

Aberystwyth: 284, 314, 319, 328

Abingdon: 277, 288, 289

Abyssinia, emperor of: 111

Ackroyd, Peter, biographer: 10

Acre: 89

Aderstone, John: 409

Adriatic: 109

Agincourt, battle of (1415): 165, 198, 274

Alayn, John: 407

Albany, duke of:
see
Stewart, Robert

Albert III (1349–1395), duke of Austria (1365): 108, 109

Albertini, the: 110

Alcobasso, Pietro d’, physician: 383, 443

Aleyn, John: 407

Algezir: 127

Allerthorpe, Lauence (d. 1406?), canon of London, treasurer (1401–2): 237, 241, 248

Allerton: 294

Alnwick: 304

Alps, the: 108

Amiens: 103

Angouleme: 256

Annandale: 53

Anne of Bohemia (1366–1394), queen of England (1382): 6, 42, 55, 99, 102, 106, 107, 117, 121, 125, 128, 136, 144, 219, 359, 394, 403

Anne of Burgundy (1404–1432), daughter of duke of Burgundy: 342

annuities:
see
Henry IV

antipope:
see
Benedict XIII; John XXIII

Appellants:
see
Lords Appellant, Counter-Appellants

Appleby: 80

Appleton, William: 14, 18

Aquitaine:
see
Gascony

Aquitaine, dukes of: John of Gaunt; Louis of France; prince of:
see
Edward of Woodstock

Aragon: 341, 439

archers, archery: 14, 16, 18, 95, 97, 227, 253, 266, 292, 341, 375, 409;
see also
Cheshire archers

Ardres: 134, 245

Armagh, archbishop of:
see
Colton, John

Armagnacs: 337, 341, 346, 439;
see also
Charles, duke of Orléans

armour: 15, 29, 42, 56, 74, 82, 88, 92, 99, 103, 117, 155, 156, 206, 253, 273, 292, 398, 403

Arneswald: 106

Arnoldstein: 108

Arthur, legendary king of Britain: 21, 22, 231

Arthur (1187–1203), duke of Brittany (1187): 30, 389, 417

Arundel: 409

Arundel, countess of:
see
Mortimer, Philippa; earls of:
see
Fitzalan

Arundel, Joan (d. 1419), countess of Hereford (1361): 26, 39, 64, 102, 118, 208, 370, 403

Arundel, John (1364–1390), Lord Arundel (1379): 26, 33

Arundel, Sir Richard (d. 1419), chamber knight: 327

Arundel, Thomas (d. 1413), bishop of Ely (1373–88), archbishop of York (1388–96), archbishop of Canterbury (1396–7, 1399–1414), chancellor (1386–9, 1391–6, 1407–10, 1412–3): 26, 64, 66, 67, 70, 76, 83, 99, 136, 140, 144, 179, 182, 187, 195, 197, 203, 204, 206, 207, 233, 236, 247, 254, 280, 282, 286, 287, 295, 322, 329, 331, 346, 347, 356, 361, 367, 416, 427, 437; arguments with Prince Henry, and with Bishop Beaufort: 313, 327, 334, 344, 346, 347, 437; as chancellor (1407–9): 312, 321, 327, 335, 434; as chancellor (1411–13): 341, 437; as executor of Henry’s two wills (1409, 1413): 324, 350; dispute with the University of Oxford: 335, 339, 437; in exile (1397–9): 168, 169

Aston, Sir Richard: 292

astrolabe: 154, 302

Auberoche, battle of (1345): 23

Aubridgecourt:
see
d’Aubridgecourt

Audley, Lady:
see
Beaumont, Elizabeth

Aumale, dukes of:
see
Edward of York; Thomas of Woodstock

Austria: 105, 111; duke of:
see
Albert III

Avignon: 247, 254

Avon, River: 315

Aylesbury: 249

Bablock Hythe: 74

Babraham: 377

Bache, Simon: 64, 395

Badby, John (d. 1410), heretic: 236, 331, 423, 443

Baginton: 156, 276

Bagot, Sir William (d. 1407): 76, 81, 143, 149, 150, 156, 162, 163, 168, 199, 368, 384, 398, 399, 411, 414

Balquet, Thomas: 400

Balshalf, William: 249, 250

Baltic Sea: 94, 105

Bamburgh: 99

Banbury: 72, 73, 397

Bangor: 227; bishops of:
see
Byford, Llywelyn; Nicholls, Benedict

Bardney Abbey: 46, 303, 309, 324, 377, 431

Bardolf, Sir Robert: 49

Bardolph, Thomas (d. 1408), Lord Bardolph (1386–1406): 293, 304, 310, 319, 320

Barley: 377

Bate, Thomas: 391

Bath, Order of the: 194

Bath and Wells, bishop of:
see
Bowet, Henry

Battlefield Church:
see
Shrewsbury

Bayezid (d. 1403), sultan of the Ottoman Empire (1389): 131, 135, 162, 231

Bealknap, Robert (d. 1401), justice: 69, 77

Beauchamp, John (c. 1319–1388), lord of Holt (1327), Lord Beauchamp, baron of Kidderminster (1387): 49, 66, 78, 82, 83, 398

Beauchamp, Richard (1382–1439), earl of Warwick (1401): 277, 334, 342, 439

Beauchamp, Roger: 90

Beauchamp, Thomas (1314–1369), earl of Warwick (1315): 40, 90

Beauchamp, Thomas (d. 1401), earl of Warwick (1369): 26, 52, 70, 74, 82, 90, 94, 102, 119, 139, 142, 144, 145, 189, 194, 199, 201, 202, 205, 399, 409, 421;
see also
Lords Appellant

Beauchamp, William (d. 1411), Lord Beauchamp of Bergavenny (1392): 90, 202

Beaufort, Henry (d. 1447), bishop of Lincoln (1398–1404), bishop of Winchester (1404), chancellor (1403–5), later cardinal (1426): 28, 133, 177, 254, 259, 260, 261, 278, 280, 282, 287, 313, 317, 322, 328, 329, 331, 334, 338, 340, 342, 436; arguments with Archbishop Arundel:
see
Arundel, Thomas; arguments with nephew:
see
Thomas of Lancaster

Beaufort, Joan (d. 1440), countess of Westmorland (1396): 28, 102, 133, 313

Beaufort, John (d. 1410), earl of Somerset (1397), marquis of Dorset (1397–9): 28, 45, 61, 76, 88, 89, 133, 142, 145, 151, 176, 194, 203, 205, 227, 247, 254, 259, 282, 287, 289, 313, 317, 327, 333, 338, 411;
see also
Counter-Appellants; deprived of marquisate (1399): 204

Beaufort, Thomas (d. 1426), earl of Dorset (1412), chancellor (1410–11), later duke of Exeter (1416): 28, 117, 133, 295, 296, 313, 329, 331, 338, 343

Beaumaris Castle: 178

Beaumont, Elizabeth (d. 1400), Lady Audley of Heleigh (1386): 118

Beaumont, Isabella (d. 1361), countess (later duchess) of Lancaster: 25

Beaumont, John (d. 1396), Lord Beaumont (1369): 33, 80, 81, 86, 87, 99

Beaumont, Henry (d. 1413), Lord Beaumont (1396): 332

Bedford: 175

Benedict XIII (
c.
1328–1423), antipope (1394), prev known as Pedro de Luna: 247

Berck: 346

Bergavenny, Lord:
see
Beauchamp, William

Bergerac, battle of (1345): 23

Berkeley Castle: 175, 176, 200, 416

Berkeley, Thomas (1353–1417), Lord Berkeley (1361): 175, 208, 254

Berkhamsted: 291, 328, 381, 426, 430

Bernard, John: 249, 250, 409

Berners, Sir James (1348–1388): 78, 398

Berry, duke of:
see
John

Berwick: 226, 295, 303, 304, 321, 347

Berwick Field (near Shrewsbury): 268

Betrayal and Death of Richard II, The (Chronicque de la Traïson et Mori de Richart Deux Roy Dengleterre)
: 212, 215

Beverley: 117, 380, 405

bezoar: 147, 302

Biggs, Douglas, historian: 8, 380, 434

Billingford, James: 201

Bingley, William, minstrel: 347, 407

biography: 4, 7

Birdsnest Lodge: 321

Bishopthorpe: 58, 295, 296, 314, 380, 435

Blackheam: 14, 230, 260

Blanche of Brittany (
c.
1396–1418): 259

Blanche of Lancaster (d. 1368), duchess of Lancaster (1362): 24, 25, 29, 39, 40, 44, 121, 163, 386, 390, 425

Blanche of Lancaster (d. 1380), Lady Wake (1316): 26, 27

Blanche of Lancaster (1392–1409): 99, 116, 231, 245, 247, 261, 326, 359, 372

Blanchet, Pierre: 211, 213

Blaye: 317

Blockley: 73

Blount, Sir Thomas (d. 1400): 82, 206, 209, 419

Blount, Sir Walter (d. 1403): 269, 272, 273, 428, 442

Blowet, Hugh: 241

Blyth: 379

Bodmin: 259

Boemius: 114

Bohemia: 87, 88, 105, 111; king of:
see
Wenceslas

Bohun, Eleanor (d. 1399), countess of Buckingham (1377), duchess of Gloucester (1385): 39, 101, 102, 118, 130, 138, 371, 403, 441

Bohun, Humphrey (1342–1373), earl of Hereford (1361): 26, 39, 90, 94

Bohun, Humphrey (1382–1399), duke of Gloucester (1397): 42, 168, 371

Bohun, Mary (
c.
1369–1394), countess of Derby (1381): 6, 26, 39, 44, 46, 47, 62, 64, 69, 71, 76, 80, 92, 94, 99, 101, 116, 120, 127, 138, 159, 182, 260, 356, 365, 370, 372, 392, 395, 401, 402, 405, 406, 413, 441, 443, 444

Boke of Nurture
: 127

Bolingbroke: 19, 25, 92, 93

Bologna: 383

Bolton, John: 400

Boniface IX (1356–1404), pope (1389), prev known as Piero Tomacelli: 85, 133, 134, 150, 247

books: 40, 41, 45, 46, 50, 128, 220, 224, 309, 322, 392, 413

Bordeaux: 19, 26, 29, 128, 256

Boroughbridge, battle of (1322): 20

Boston: 92, 93

Boucicaut:
see
Maingre, Jean le

Boulogne: 170

Bourbon, duchess of:
see
Mary of Berry; duke of:
see
Louis

Bourchier, John (d. 1400), Lord Bourchier (1349): 99

Bourg: 317, 318

Bourges: 346

Bourton-on-the-Hill: 73

Bowet, Henry (d. 1423), bishop of Bath and Wells (1401–7), archbishop of York (1407), treasurer (1402): 160, 241, 248, 255, 331, 336, 341, 343, 350, 439

Brabant, duke of:
see
John III

Bradmore, John (d. 1412), surgeon: 383

Bradon: 124

Brailes: 73

Bramham Moor, battle of (1408): 320, 321, 381

Brandenburg: 94

Braniewo: 94

Brantingham, Thomas (d. 1394), bishop of Exeter (1370): 55

Braybrooke, Robert (d. 1404), bishop of London (1381): 204, 254

Brecon, lordship of: 89, 277

Brentford: 147, 151, 411

Brembre, Sir Nicholas (d. 1388): 71, 72, 77, 78, 102

Breslau: 106

Brétigny, Treaty of (1360): 21

Breux, Sir John: 90

Brian, Sir Guy (d. 1386): 49

Bridlington Priory: 172, 173, 380

Bridport: 260

Brigstock Park: 125

Brinton, Thomas (d. 1389), bishop of Rochester (1373): 14

Bristol: 153, 175, 176, 207, 227, 236, 277, 328, 331, 411

Brittany, Bretons: 29, 170, 245, 259, 277, 341, 425, 439; duke of:
see
Montfort, John de; duchess of:
see
joan of Navarre

Broadwell: 73

Brother, John: 407

Brounflete, Sir Thomas (d. 1430), controller of the household (1401–3), treasurer of the household (1408–13): 234

Brown, Alfred Lawson, historian: 8

Bruce:
see
Robert I

Bruges: 30

Brunswick, duke of:
see
Otto

Brut, The:
22, 212, 263, 271, 374

Bryn Glas, battle of (1402): 251

Brynsford: 391

Bubwith, Nicholas (d. 1424), Henry’s secretary (1402), keeper of the privy seal (1405—6), bishop of London (1406–7), bishop of Bam and Wells (1407): 331, 334, 341

Buckingham, earl of:
see
Thomas of Woodstock; countess of:
see
Bohun, Eleanor

Bucton, Sir Peter: 94, 104, 108, 109, 199, 215, 401, 421

Burbach, John: 188

Burghersh, Sir Barmolomew: 22, 389

Burgundians:
see
John the Fearless

Burgundy, duchess of:
see
Margaret of Flanders; duke of:
see
Philip the Bold; John the Fearless

Burley, Sir Simon (d. 1388): 48, 54, 66, 78, 138, 144, 148, 391, 398; failed creation as earl of Huntingdon: 58, 60, 61

Burnell, Sir Hugh (d. 1420), Lord Burnell (1383): 227, 228, 334