The United Nations Security Council and War:The Evolution of Thought and Practice since 1945 (118 page)

BOOK: The United Nations Security Council and War:The Evolution of Thought and Practice since 1945
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SC Res. 1333 (2000) 214, 219, 459, 460, 463, 523, 611

SC Res. 1363 (2001) 221, 611, 614

SC Res. 1378 (2001) 523, 524

SC Res. 1386 (2001) 170, 461, 522

SC Res. 1390 (2002) 219

SC Res. 1401 (2002) 462, 595

SC Res. 1510 (2003) 462

SC Res. 1662 (2006) 522

SC Res. 1746 (2006) 595

Secretary-General 458

self-defence 453–4, 463–4

September 11 attacks on United States 97, 463

Six-plus-Two group 458

Soviet occupation 371–2, 454–8

Special Representative to Afghanistan 458

state sovereignty 455

Taliban 456–64, 594–5

terrorism 457, 461–5

training camps 461

UN Charter 463–4

UNAMA (UN Assistance Mission in Afghanistan) 462, 595

UNGOMAP (UN Good Offices Mission in Afghanistan and Pakistan) 185, 455

United States 453–6, 458–65, 594

Uniting for Peace Resolution 455

UNOCA (UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian and Economic Assistance Programmes in) 458

UNSMA (UN Special Mission to Afghanistan) 458

use of force 453

Uzbek Islamic Movement 457

war on terror 463–5

warlords 462

Western bloc 452, 455

Africa
see also
Angola; Benin; Comoros; Côte d’Ivoire; ECOWAS (Economic Community of West African States); Guinea-Bissau; Kenya; Liberia; Namibia; Nigeria; Rhodesia; Rwanda; Sierra Leone; Somalia; South Africa; Sudan; West Africa

African Union 124, 506, 559–61

African Standby Force 124

Comoros 631, 632

East Africa, attacks on embassies in 218–19, 457, 461, 463, 611

France 505

Great Lakes 255–6, 491

SC Res. 1653 (2006) 523, 530

humanitarian catastrophes, dealing with 253

Libya 138–9, 211, 217–18, 610–11

mercenaries 630–4

natural resources, fights over 253

non-involvement in wars, SC 513–14

standing forces 124

aggression

aggressors, identification of 21

definition 7, 11, 35, 67–70, 627

GA Res. 3314 (1974) 627

internal armed conflicts 21

League of Nations 11, 12

mercenaries 627

Ahtisaari, Martti
186, 439

Aidid, Mohamed Farah
540, 556

Alanbrooke, Viscount
443

Al-Aqsa Intifada (Second Intifada) (2000– )
317–20

Alatas, Ali
354

Albania
410, 423, 438, 549

Albright, Madeleine
436, 545

Alkatiri, Mári
366

al-Qaeda

Afghanistan 457, 461, 463, 594–5

arms embargoes 218–20

Iraq, war in (2003) 396–7, 400

sanctions against terrorism 218–20, 528, 613–14

terrorism 611–14, 617–18

travel bans 219–20

Amin, Hafizullah
455

AMIS (African Union Mission in Sudan)
see also
Sudan 124, 506

amnesties
477, 531

Andjaba, Martin
362–3

Andropov, Yuri
496

Angelo, Victor da Silva
480

Angola
see also
UNAVEM

diamond embargoes 215

mercenaries 630–1, 633–4

peacekeeping operations 185

Portugal 630–1, 633–4

sanctions 210–11, 215

SC Res. 851 (1993) 530

SC Res. 864 (1993) 530

SC Res. 1237 (1999) 220

threat to international peace and security, situation constituting 254

Annan, Kofi

Côte d’Ivoire 482, 494

East Timor 357–8, 363

Haiti 503

humanitarian intervention 547–8

Hussein, Saddam, relations with 395

Iraq weapons inspections 394, 395

Israel, relations with 315–16

reform proposals (
In Larger Freedom
) 32, 62, 83–4, 97, 122–3, 261, 557–9

Rwanda 113, 547

standing forces 121, 122–3

sanctions 218

Sierra Leone 477

state consent 171

Sudan 559

terrorism and human rights 224

UN Charter as living document 84–5

United States, relations with 315

UNPROFOR mandate renewal 195

use of force against Iraq (2003) 403

use of PMCs 639

annual reports of SC
39–40

apartheid
19, 89, 504

Arab–Israeli wars
298–323
see also
Lebanon; Palestine; Suez Crisis; UNDOF; UNEF; UNIFIL; UNRWA; UNTSO

Afghanistan 318–19

Al-Aqsa Intifada (Second Intifada) (2000– ) 317–20

armistice agreements 303, 310, 323

Camp David Accords 312

ceasefires 303, 307–10, 321–3, 511

Cold War 305–6, 313, 314

collapse of role of SC 311–12

conflict management 299–300, 309, 312, 314

Disengagement Agreement 1974 310

Egypt 161, 309–12

first Arab-Israeli War 1947 300–4

Four Powers conferences 309

France 321–2

GA positions

Camp David Accords 312

first Arab-Israeli War 1947 302

vote on partition in 301

GA resolutions 19, 155, 158, 161, 162, 166, 167, 300–2, 569

SC Res. 1405 (2002) 529, 533

Gaza, Israeli withdrawal from 320

Geneva Conference (1973) 311

Gulf War (1991) 314

Hamas

election of 320

terrorist attacks 316

Hezbollah 321–2

Israel attack in Lebanon on (2006) 321

kidnapping of Israeli soldiers by 318

rockets fired into Israel 321

Iraqi nuclear reactor, attack on 313

Israel, independence of 302

Jordan, peace treaty with 314

land for peace principle 308–9, 319–20

mandate, transfer of 300–2

Military Working Group 311

multilateral conferences, series of 311

Multinational Force and Observers Sinai (MFO Sinai) 312

negotiated consent 303

Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) 312, 318

non-involvement in wars, SC 500, 504

non-permanent SC member, election of Syria as 319

observer or protection force for West Bank and Gaza 317–18

Operation Litani 311–12

Oslo Accords 314–16, 504

P5 313

Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) 311–12

Palestinian Authority 504

Paris Protocols 314

partition 300–1

peacekeeping operations 303–4, 311–12, 322–3

peace-making 259, 299–300, 314, 316–17

Personal Representative of Secretary-General 357

refugees, return of 320

regional issues 320–2

resources 502

return of land 308–9

Rhodes Armistice 303

SC Res. 48 (1948) 301

SC Res. 50 (1948) 302

SC Res. 54 (1948) 302

SC Res. 57 (1948) 609

SC Res. 59 (1948) 303

SC Res. 66 (1948) 379

SC Res. 95 (1951) 281

SC Res. 106 (1955) 281

SC Res. 107 (1955) 281

SC Res. 108 (1955) 281

SC Res. 233 (1967) 161

SC Res. 234 (1967) 161

SC Res. 236 (1967) 161

SC Res. 242 (1967) 308–9, 310, 319–20, 510

SC Res. 250 (1968) 310

SC Res. 338 (1973) 310, 311

SC Res. 339 (1973) 310

SC Res. 340 (1973) 310

SC Res. 341 (1973) 310

SC Res. 500 (1982) 160

SC Res. 573 (1985) 89, 92

SC Res. 611 (1988) 89, 92

SC Res. 673 (1990) 386

SC Res. 1397 (2002) 319, 529

SC Res. 1402 (2002) 319

SC Res. 1435 (2002) 320, 529, 533

SC Res. 1544 (2004) 524, 529

SC Res. 1550 (2004) 620

Secretary-General 303–4, 311, 323

September 11, 2001 attacks on United States 318, 321, 322

shuttle diplomacy 302, 306, 309, 312

Six Day War (1967) 161, 305–9

Soviet Union 307–12, 314, 322

Special Envoy for the Implementation of Resolution 1559 (2004) 321

statehood of Palestine 319, 320, 569

Suez crisis 284–5, 287–95, 304–6

Syria 319, 320–1

‘territories’ or ‘the territories’, meaning of 308–9

terrorist attacks 316, 318, 321, 322

truces 301–2, 310

UN Charter
Chapter VII
322

UN Mediator, appointment of 309

UN Secretariat 300

UNSCO (Office of the Special Coordinator for the Occupied Territories) 314–15, 322

UNSCOP (UN Special Committee on Palestine) 300–1, 322

United Kingdom 300–2, 308, 322

United States 300, 303–4, 307–13, 317–22, 502

Uniting for Peace Resolution 155, 161–4, 167–8, 174

UNTSO (UN Truce Supervision Organization) 302–3

veto 259, 298, 313, 317–19

West European Group, negotiations for Israel to join 315–16

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