Authors: Kurt Eichenwald
500 Days (105 page)
detainee treatment policy of,
187
,
217
,
218
,
224
–25,
227
,
229
–30,
232
,
236
in detention center decision,
196
,
197
first 9/11 statement of,
40
and Hamdi case,
309
Iraq “ultimatum speech” of,
495
–96,
498
,
499
,
500
Iraq War plan of,
243
,
244
,
245
,
251
,
252
,
260
–62,
263
,
316
,
321
–22,
328
,
329
,
338
–39,
351
,
353
,
354
,
355
,
357
,
363
,
364
–66,
391
,
393
,
401
–2,
410
–11,
421
–22,
449
,
458
–59,
460
–62,
470
–71,
472
,
473
,
480
,
481
,
486
,
493
–95,
497
,
498
,
499
,
500
,
501
,
504
Iraq War preoccupation of,
505
Middle East policy address by,
314
–16,
322
military commissions order by,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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,
221
,
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,
512
in Moussaoui indictment,
178
9/11 movements of,
22
,
27
,
29
,
31
,
38
–40,
45
,
48
9/11 Oval Office address of,
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–50,
54
9/11 response of,
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,
47
–48,
49
–51,
54
–55;
see also
war on terror
9/11 shootdown order of,
31
,
32
,
34
–36,
61
9/11’s impact on,
508
in Padilla case,
305
political downfall of,
504
post-9/11 access to,
68
pre-election intelligence briefing of,
1
–3,
76
,
129
Putin’s appeals from,
486
reelection effort of,
241
in surveillance powers expansion,
105
,
106
Syria’s condemnation by,
509
2002 State of the Union address of,
228
–29
United Nations Iraq speech of,
357
,
363
–66
war on terror policy of,
49
–51,
55
–56,
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–72,
78
,
82
,
90
,
91
,
93
,
114
,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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,
449
war on terror rhetoric of,
91
war powers of,
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–36,
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–48,
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,
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,
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,
68
–71,
139
–40,
156
,
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,
224
–25,
309
,
318
,
334
,
436
,
438
,
464
,
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,
471
,
476
,
504
,
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,
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,
512
and waterboarding policy,
334
weapons inspectors’ meeting with,
410
–11
Bush, Larry,
101
Bush, Laura,
500
Bush administration, xi, xii
Blair’s concerns about,
41
challenges faced by,
508
and European war opposition,
461
–63
and Ground Zero instability situation,
164
–65
legal challenges to,
160
,
174
,
212
–13,
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,
235
–37,
259
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262
,
311
–12,
313
,
323
,
329
–30,
408
–9,
443
–44,
510
,
511
–13;
see also
detainee treatment, legal battle over; enemy combatants,
legal battle over; Hamdi, Yaser Esam, legal case of
media relations of,
105
policy development in,
156
,
157
–58
Powell’s criticism of,
505
pre-9/11 counterterrorism efforts of,
7
,
8
,
9
–10,
37
,
56
–57,
529
,
530
pre-9/11 warnings ignored by,
7
,
8
,
9
–10,
350
,
369
,
508
,
528
–30
public relations debacles in,
306
–8,
353
,
356
,
365
Putin’s criticism of,
392
–93
threat matrix’s use in,
203
,
204
,
222
,
508
weapons inspectors’ pressuring by,
487
see also
Ashcroft, John; Cheney, Dick; Gonzales, Alberto; Powell, Colin; Rice, Condoleezza; Rumsfeld, Donald
Bush at War
(Woodward),
526
Byrd, Robert,
71
C-5 Galaxy transport planes,
80
Camp, Libby,
57
Campbell, Alastair,
40
,
202
,
264
–65,
356
,
357
,
471
,
472
,
495
Campbell, Matthew,
176
Camp Cropper,
519
Camp X-Ray,
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,
210
,
220
–21,
312
,
422
Canada:
al-Qaeda suspects in,
101
–2,
131
,
147
,
163
,
222
–24;
see also
Almalki, Abdullah; Arar, Maher; El-Maati, Ahmad
Arar deportation case in,
375
,
380
,
385
,
418
–19,
420
–21,
509
–10
El-Maati and Almalki cases in,
511
,
533
El-Maati’s departure from,
152
–53
in Iraq War,
418
Middle Eastern intelligence sharing with,
130
,
147
,
161
Powell’s visit to,
417
–19
suspected al-Qaeda plot against,
147
U.S. intelligence sharing with,
84
–85,
272
,
349
,
381
,
384
,
388
U.S. relations with,
418
Canadian Security Intelligence Service (CSIS):
Almalki’s encounters with,
85
–86,
101
,
102
,
272
,
274
–75
and Arar case,
509
in El-Maati investigation,
43
–45,
101
,
130
,
146
,
147
,
533
Canoles, Dave,
25
Capitol, U.S.,
51
Card, Andy,
49
,
67
–68,
151
,
152
,
261
,
470
,
500
Carey, Deborah,
399
Carl Vinson,
USS,
521
–22
Castelli, Jeffrey,
126
–27,
406
,
407
CBS,
39
Center for Constitutional Rights,
159
,
236
,
311
,
318
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,
107
,
124
–25,
126
,
128
Central Command, U.S.,
80
,
81
,
173
,
184
,
252
,
260
,
498
Central Intelligence Agency (CIA),
93
,
94
,
95
,
98
,
105
,
123
,
129
,
203
,
222
,
243
,
361
,
439
Afghanistan operations of,
56
,
60
in Afghanistan War,
64
,
73
–74,
78
,
86
–87,
137
,
138
,
143
,
146
,
149
,
162
,
169
,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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,
184
Al Jazeera interview obtained by,
309
al-Libi interrogation information at,
208
,
209
al-Libi’s interrogation by,
209
,
218
–19
al-Libi’s rendition by,
219
,
233
in Almalki case,
272
and al-Qaeda nuclear reactor threat,
325
bin Laden assassination plots of,
369
bin Laden capture plan of,
520
bin Laden’s pursuit by,
56
Bush’s pre-election intelligence briefing by,
1
–3
in detainee treatment debate,
187
FBI intelligence sharing with,
350
,
529
Global Response Center of,
141
in Guantanamo interrogation policy conflict,
404
identification techniques of,
249
,
250
interrogation methods used by,
279
,
280
,
282
,
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,
284
–85,
332
,
333
–34,
337
–38,
342
–43,
490
,
491
interrogation program of,
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,
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,
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,
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,
209
,
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–19,
253
,
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–57,
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,
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–85,
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–300,
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,
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,
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,
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–34,
337
–38,
342
–43,
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–45,
348
–49,
370
,
456
,
457
,
484
,
559
,
562
interrogation research study by,
256
–57
on Iraq’s al-Qaeda connection,
343
–44
in Iraq War planning,
422
,
497
,
498
Iraq weapons report of,
383
–84,
392
Italian rendition plot of,
126
–27,
132
,
345
–46,
405
–7,
411
–12,
426
–27,
477
–79,
480
,
511
Jemaah Islamiyah’s crippling by,
492
–93
KSM’s interrogation by,
484
,
487
,
490
–93
military interrogators’ meeting with,
377
–79,
403
,
442
and Moussaoui investigation,
529
Office of Inspector General of,
62
operational authority of,
74
,
79
,
127
,
350
,
369
–70
in Padilla case,
305
paramilitary units of,
64
,
73
,
169
Powell’s criticism of,
505
renditions by,
127
,
219
,
233
,
277
,
333
secret prisons of,
253
,
332
,
486
–87,
504
,
557
,
572
–73
Special Operations Group of,
406
in Zubaydah capture,
240
,
248
,
253
,
254
,
277
Zubaydah’s interrogation by,
278
–81,
282
,
284
–85,
322
,
337
–38,
342
,
344
–45,
348
–49,
559