500 Days (111 page)

Marine One,
48

Marines, U.S., at Guantanamo Bay,
207
,
210
,
211

Marine Security Company,
73

Marr, Andrew,
473

Marri, Ali Saleh Kahlah al-,
340

Marshals Service, U.S.,
10

Martinez, Deuce,
490
–91

Martyn, Michael,
397
,
398
,
399

Massoud, Ahmad Shah,
14
–15,
41
–42,
56

Mayaguez,
SS,
82

Mayer, Jane,
526

Mazar-e-Sharif, Afghanistan,
113
,
138
,
139
,
146
–47,
149

Mazigh, Monia,
222
–23,
373
,
375
,
376
,
381
,
509

media:

anthrax attacks on,
77
,
87
–88,
91
–92,
101
,
107
,
115
,
121
–22,
123
–25,
126
,
127
–28

bin Laden’s use of,
6
,
114
,
268

Blair’s portrayal in,
244

Bush administration’s relations with,
105

detainee policy leak to,
227

Padilla case in,
306
–8

Rasul v. Bush
case in,
236
,
237

weapons inspectors’ portrayal in,
488

Meet the Press,
488

Meléndez-Pérez, José,
10
–12

Meyer, Christopher,
240
–41,
353
,
354
,
365

MI5,
40
,
367
,
377
,
422
,
475

Microelectronics International,
85
,
102
,
223

Micronesia, due process case involving,
312
,
335

Middle East:

Bush’s policy statement on,
314
–16,
322

Canadian intelligence’s contact with,
130
,
147
,
161

intelligence services in,
98
,
130
,
147
,
194
n,
325

Iraq diplomacy efforts in,
493

Iraq War support in,
241
,
321
–22,
355

peace process in,
241
,
244
–45,
260
,
261
–62,
263
,
314
–16,
322
,
355
,
364
,
494

secret police in,
44

terrorist financing from,
92
,
93

torture’s use in,
44
,
194
,
218
,
219
,
387
,
389
,
416
,
419
,
420

U.S. relations in,
51
,
116
,
338

Miers, Harriet,
154
,
156

Mihdhar, Khalid al-,
33

military, U.S.:

in Afghanistan War,
56
,
64
,
73
,
74
,
78
,
79
,
80
,
81
,
87
,
137
,
146
,
149
,
159
,
173
,
177
,
180
,
181
,
184

anthrax vaccines for,
115

CIA interrogation meeting with,
377
–79,
403

Directorate of Intelligence Joint Staff of,
357
,
473

domestic action by,
139
–40

enemy combatants’ importance to,
316
–17

Geneva Conventions’ protection of,
188
,
214
,
227
,
230
,
465
,
485

Geneva Conventions training in,
214
,
218
,
229
–30,
465

Guantanamo Bay’s management by,
207

Guantanamo intelligence used by,
296
,
298

Hamdi’s detention by,
260
,
266
,
292

interrogation methods used by,
327
–28,
403
,
404
,
405
,
416
,
420
,
428
,
431
,
433
,
434
,
436
–38,
439
–41,
442
,
447
,
450
,
474

interrogation program of,
192
–93,
237
–38,
245
,
293
,
295
–96,
298
,
313
,
325
,
327
–28,
330
–32,
340
,
367
,
375
–76,
377
–79,
382
–83,
403
–5,
415
–16,
417
,
419
–20,
422
–26,
427
–29,
430
–43,
444
–45,
446
–51,
453
,
455
–57,
463
–67,
473
–76,
485
–86

interrogation survival program in,
191
,
192

Iraq War strategy of,
173
,
252
,
260
,
451
–52,
497
–99

Joint Personnel Recovery Agency of,
192
,
327
,
328
,
331
,
376
,
473

Padilla’s detention by,
304
,
305
–6,
368

president’s authority over,
35
–36,
139
–40

Rumsfeld’s distrust of,
34

Rumsfeld’s vision of,
237

Tipton Three interrogation by,
175

see also
Defense Department, U.S.; Joint Chiefs of Staff;
specific branches

military commissions:

administration infighting over,
145
,
148
,
149
–50,
151
–52,
156
–58,
182
,
183

bureaucratic delays of,
246
–47

Congress’s role in,
155
,
174
,
512

designations for,
145
,
148
,
150
,
151
–52,
160
,
182
,
221

and domestic arrests,
139

at Guantanamo Bay,
247
,
512
–13

interrogation policy’s significance to,
438
,
439
,
485

judicial review of,
144
,
155
,
156
,
161

legal opinion on,
122
–23,
148
;
see also
Prosper group

legal opposition to,
155
–56,
159
–61,
173
–74

political conflict over,
504

precedent for,
84
,
103
,
137
,
144
,
145

presidential order for,
137
,
140
,
144
–45,
148
,
149
,
152
,
153
–54,
155
,
156
,
157
,
158
,
160
,
161
,
174
,
247
,
512

Senate hearing on,
161
,
173
–74,
181
–83

Military Commissions Act,
512

Miller, Doug,
30

Miller, Geoffrey,
404
,
415
,
416
,
417
,
420
,
422
,
427
,
449

Miller, Tommy E.,
299
,
300

Mineta, Norm,
21
–22,
25
–26,
27

Mitchell, Jim,
191
,
193
,
194
,
195
,
256
,
257
,
278
,
279
,
280
,
544

Mobbs, Michael,
329
–30,
341
,
342
,
408

Mohamed, Binyam,
304

Mohammed, Khalid Sheikh (KSM):

and anthrax development program,
165
,
166

capture of,
482
–84

CIA interrogation of,
484
,
487
,
490
–93

intelligence obtained from,
491
–93

9/11 admission by,
269
,
308

9/11 plot of,
63
–64

Pakistani interrogation of,
484

Zubaydah’s information about,
254
–55,
279

Mole, The,
515

Mora, Alberto,
430
,
431
,
432
,
433
,
434
,
435
–36,
437
–39,
443
,
444
–45,
446
–47,
450
–51,
453
,
463
–64,
466
,
475
–76

Morello, Steven,
434
,
435

Mounties:

and Arar detention,
370
,
381
,
388
,
509
,
539

terrorist investigations by,
101
–2,
126
,
130
,
146
,
147
,
222
–24,
539

Moussaoui, Zacarias:

on 9/11,
23
,
325

al-Libi’s information about,
208

arrest of,
12
–14,
181

indictment of,
178
,
181
,
182

investigation of,
529

legal case of,
262
,
269
–71,
304

Moutardier, Hermis,
190
,
191

Mueller, Bob,
24
,
46
,
50
,
181
,
306
,
308
,
342
,
343

Mujahir, Abdullah al-,
see
Padilla, José

Mujama’
6
,
4

Mukasey, Michael,
293
–94,
304
,
305

mukhabarat,
44

Mukhabarat al-Aama,
233

“Mukhtar,”
see
Mohammed, Khalid Sheikh

Musharraf, Pervez,
51
,
80
,
91
,
363

Muslim Brotherhood,
550

Myers, Richard,
33
–34,
358
,
498
,
499

Nashiri, Abd al-Rahim al-,
345

National Military Control Center (NMCC),
29
,
33
,
34

National Reconnaissance Office,
180
,
351
,
520

National Security Agency (NSA):

data handled by,
97
,
99
–100

pre-9/11 intelligence gathered by,
8

reverse targeting by,
98
–99

surveillance by,
60
,
95
–100,
104
–7,
134
,
141
–42,
180
,
243
,
248
,
309
,
351
,
504

National Security Council (NSC),
35
,
50
,
55
,
78
,
79
,
122
,
145
,
146
,
149
,
157
,
158
,
187
,
224
,
280
,
343

National Security Presidential Directive number nine,
55
,
79

NATO,
462

Bosnian peacekeeping by,
204
–5,
206
,
215
,
216

Prague summit of,
420
,
421
–22

Naval Criminal Investigative Service (NCIS),
206
,
430
,
431
,
433
,
437
,
443

Naval Weapons Station Charleston,
306

Navy, U.S.,
81
,
229
,
430

Judge Advocate General Corps of,
444
,
446
,
465

Navy SEALs,
520
–21

NBC,
87
–88,
107
,
115
,
121
,
126
,
127
–28

Negron, Peter,
503

Negroponte, John,
476

Newman, Donna,
294
,
306

New York, N.Y.:

post-9/11 structural damage in,
163
–65

see also
World Trade Center

New York Police Department,
371

New York Post,
91
,
115

New York Stock Exchange,
307
,
308

New York Times,
128
,
159
,
160
,
488

Nickles, Don,
68

Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals,
195

Norfolk Naval Station,
260
,
266
,
292

North American Aerospace Defense Command (NORAD),
33
–34

Northern Alliance:

in Afghanistan War,
56
,
64
,
73
,
87
,
114
,
137
–38,
139
,
143
,
146
,
147
,
149
,
151
,
158
,
159
,
162
,
166
,
167
,
168
,
169
,
170
,
174
–75,
186