Read A Love Affair with Southern Cooking Online
Authors: Jean Anderson,Jean Anderson
…the day started out without a fuss and the pantry shelves laid out with rows of jelly glasses…and white stone-china jars with blue whirligigs and words painted on them: coffee, tea, sugar, ginger, cinnamon, allspice.
—
KATHERINE ANNE PORTER
,
THE JILTING OF GRANNY WEATHERALL
Heirloom Recipe
PIG’S FOOT JELLY
Some years ago, the Home Demonstration Club Women of Iredell County, North Carolina, where I once worked, assembled and mimeographed a collection of old country recipes. This is one of them.
My brother and sister and I were raised at the home of our grandparents, Colonel and Mrs. S. A. Sharpe. Our grandmother had been raised on the ancestral plantation, the McKee place, three miles from town. She knew and taught us many of the pioneer ways of cooking. Pig’s foot jelly was one of our favorites. It was a holiday dessert served in the finest of cut glass bowls. My sister remembers that it was her duty to whip the solid jelly with a silver fork into thousands of sparkling diamonds. Before the days of gelatin, animal skin and bones were cooked or rather simmered in water to extract the jelly. The broth was strained through a sieve and allowed to cool. The solid fat was removed and the jelly rubbed over with a clean hot cloth to remove more of the particles of fat.
The broth was reheated and strained through a cheesecloth bag that had been dipped in boiling water. Next, an egg white was beaten to a froth and the shell crumbled. The white and crumbled shell were added to the broth. It was heated and any impurities clung to the egg and were strained away. Now the jelly is ready to sweeten to taste. Wine to taste is added when the mixture is lukewarm. It is allowed to harden. Sometimes lemons were sliced into the jelly. Serve with whipped cream.
—Mrs. Katherine N. Knox, Iredell County, North Carolina
TIME LINE: the people and events that shaped Southern Cuisine
1965 | | To bolster the strength and stamina of University of Florida football players (“the Gators”), college physicians create a carbohydrate-electrolyte sports drink that keeps them well hydrated during practice and play. “Gatorade,” they call it. |
1966 | | Birmingham-based |
| | To connect with his students at Rabun County High School in the mountains of northeast Georgia, English teacher Eliot Wigginton helps them create their own magazine. They name it |
| | Mississippi finally repeals Prohibition—the last state to do so. |
PEANUT BUTTER ICE CREAM WITH WARM CHOCOLATE SAUCE
MAKES
6
TO
8
SERVINGS
Shortly before Hurricane Hugo ravaged Charleston back in 1989,
Food & Wine
sent me there to write an article on the Lowcountry, which also included Beaufort, South Carolina, and Savannah, Georgia. At the time, Charleston was just emerging as a restaurant town and a new arrival that I particularly liked was Morton’s on the first floor of a boutique bed-and-break-fast called the Vendue Inn. Everything I ordered was first-rate but nothing more so than this ice cream, which arrived on a plate elaborately painted with raspberry coulis, crème anglaise, and chocolate sauce. I dispense with the art work and serve the ice cream under simple ladlings of chocolate sauce. Though battered by Hugo’s 135-mile-an-hour winds and swamped by tidal surges, the Vendue Inn is back and better than ever. Morton’s is gone, however, replaced by a rooftop bar and restaurant with a gull’s-eye view of Charleston harbor. Note:
Raw egg yolks go into this ice cream, so use pasteurized eggs (see About Pasteurized Eggs, frontmatter).
1 cup firmly packed creamy-style peanut butter
4 cups (1 quart) milk
8 large pasteurized egg yolks (see Note above)
¾ cup sugar
Warm Chocolate Sauce (recipe follows)
WARM CHOCOLATE SAUCE
MAKES ABOUT
2½
CUPS
Serve with the homemade Peanut Butter Ice Cream that precedes or with commercial vanilla, hazelnut, butter pecan, dulce de leche, or chocolate ice cream. Note:
For clarified butter, melt 1 cup (2 sticks) butter in a small, heavy saucepan over low heat, then set aside until the milk solids settle to the bottom. Strain the liquid butter through a fine sieve lined with several thicknesses of cheesecloth. Or even easier, skim the froth from the melted butter, then very slowly pour it into a measuring cup, leaving the milk solids behind.
1 pound bittersweet chocolate, coarsely grated
¾ cup clarified butter (see Note at left)
½ teaspoon vanilla extract
TIME LINE: the people and events that shaped Southern Cuisine
1967 | | The National Football League names Gatorade its official sports drink. |
| | Buddy Smothers enters the barbecue business in Knoxville, Tennessee, because he misses what he grew up on back in Alabama. Some say Buddy’s Bar-B-Q, a small family chain, serves east Tennessee’s best. Buddy’s motto: “We cook it slow…but you get it fast!” |
1968 | | The Red Lobster chain of seafood restaurants is launched in Lakeland, Florida. |
| | Procter & Gamble begins manufacturing Pringles Potato Chips in Jackson, Tennessee. Compounded of dried potato flakes, these extruded, identically shaped chips are packed in tubular containers to keep them crisp, fresh, and intact. |
| | With Phase One of its restoration completed, Shakertown (now Shaker Village) at Pleasant Hill, Kentucky, is open to the public. Of particular interest to visitors: the dining room and its menu of authentic Shaker recipes. |
MISSISSIPPI FRESH FIG ICE CREAM
MAKES
6
SERVINGS
This recipe comes from my friend Moreton Neal, who grew up in Mississippi but now lives in Chapel Hill, North Carolina. She says that every summer when figs hung heavy on the bush, her grandmother would make this ice cream “for the family gatherings of my childhood.” Later Moreton served her grandmother’s fig ice cream at La Résidence, the restaurant she and former husband Bill Neal opened at Fearrington Village, then relocated to downtown Chapel Hill. The fig ice cream was so popular, she adds, “that several of our patrons asked to be called as soon as it appeared on the menu. We served it drizzled with a good ruby port.” Note:
Moreton’s grandmother mashed the figs for her ice cream, but I purée them in a food processor. If you prefer a slightly coarser texture,
pulse the figs only until moderately finely chopped.
Tip:
Turn the egg whites into angel food cake; it’s perfect with fresh fig ice cream.
3 cups half-and-half
8 large egg yolks
11
/
3
cups sugar
¼ teaspoon salt
1 cup heavy cream
1 tablespoon vanilla extract
3 tablespoons fresh lemon juice
2 cups puréed, peeled, dead-ripe figs (20 to 22 medium-size)
¾ cup good ruby port
BILL SMITH’S AMAZING HONEYSUCKLE SORBET
MAKES ABOUT
8
SERVINGS
I’ll never forget the midsummer night friends and I were dining in the garden at Crook’s Corner in Chapel Hill. Suddenly chef Bill Smith arrived at our table with a bowl of sorbet. “Let me know what you think of this,” he said. “It’s a new recipe I’m working on.” We were blown away. Bill had captured the sensuous floral fragrance every Southerner knows so well—honeysuckle—and spun it into a silky sorbet (the recipe is in his new cookbook,
Seasoned in the South
).
In his headnote Bill says that Crook’s owner, Gene Hamer, had urged him to turn honeysuckle nectar into something edible. On steamy nights the heady scent of honeysuckle running amok just outside the restaurant was driving the staff nuts. Having read that Arabs in Spain and Sicily had made flower ices, Bill decided to give that a try. The trick was to capture the bouquet of the honeysuckle, not the bitter
ness. He succeeded. “The best flowers,” Bill writes, “seem to be the wild ones with the pinkish throats, although the regular ivory-colored ones are fine.” He nixes bland honeysuckle hybrids, also flowers picked by the side of the road, which have a sooty flavor. Finally, he stresses the importance of removing “all the leaves that invariably get mixed up in the flowers” lest the sorbet taste of chlorophyll. Apart from picking the honeysuckle blossoms (best done at night), Bill’s recipe is hardly labor-intensive.
4 cups (1 quart) freshly picked honeysuckle blossoms (measure tightly packed but avoid bruising the flowers)
62
/
3
cups cool water
2 cups sugar
½ teaspoon fresh lemon juice
A tiny pinch of ground cinnamon (Bill takes it up on the tip of a boning knife)
WATERMELON ICE
MAKES
8
SERVINGS
I dote upon watermelon as much as the next Southerner. But instead of devouring it by the slice, I churn it into this easy ice. Short of an A/C, it’s a fast way to take the sizzle out of summer.