Read Alan Jay Lerner: A Lyricist's Letters Online
Authors: Dominic McHugh
91
Sir David Lean (1908–91) was a film director and producer, whose famous epic films included
The Bridge on the River Kwai
(1957),
Lawrence of Arabia
(1962),
Doctor Zhivago
(1965), and
A Passage to India
(1984).
92
Theodore “Teddy” Roosevelt (1858–1919) was president of the United States from September 14, 1901, to March 3, 1909.
93
John Philip Sousa (1854–1932) was an American composer, remembered for his large catalogue of marches.
94
Lyricist Hal Hackady’s (?–) credits include
Minnie’s Boys
(1970),
Ambassador
(1971), and
Goodtime Charley
(1975).
95
Richard Kapp (1936–2006) was an American conductor who founded the ensemble Philharmonia Virtuosi of New York.
96
Jerome Alden (1921–97) was a playwright and screenwriter, whose work included a play about Theodore Roosevelt,
Bully
.
97
Jeremy Gerard, “Len Cariou Does a Bully ‘Teddy and Alice,’”
Chicago Tribune
, November 12, 1987. Accessed online:
http://articles.chicagotribune.com/1987-11-12/features/8703250415_1_night-music-richard-kapp-demon-barber
(22 August 2012)
.
98
Frank Rich, “Theater: Teddy and Alice,”
New York Times
, November 13, 1987
.
99
Bernstein had recorded
West Side Story
with the opera singers Jose Carreras and Kiri Te Kanawa for Deutsche Grammophon.
100
Actress Amanda Waring (1966–) has appeared in the musicals
From Here to Maternity
and
Love off the Shelf
, in addition to the title role in
Gigi
. She is the daughter of the actress Dorothy Tutin and the actor Derek Waring.
101
Matt Wolf, “Classic ‘Gigi’ Flops Again,”
Associated Press/Mid Cities Daily News
, October 1, 1985, 6
.
102
Beryl Reid (1919–96) was a British actress, nominated for a Golden Globe for her performance in
The Killing of Sister George
(1968).
103
Jean-Pierre Aumont (1911–2001) was a French actor who played numerous roles on stage and screen, the latter including
Heartbeat
(1946) with Ginger Rogers and
Lili
(1953) with Leslie Caron.
104
David Jacobs (1926–2013) was a popular British radio broadcaster, associated with programs such as
Juke Box Jury, Any Questions?
and
The David Jacobs Collection
.
105
Beverly Sills (1929–2007) was a highly respected and popular soprano, specializing in
bel canto
repertoire. Upon her retirement, she became an administrator, most notably as general manager of the New York City Opera and as chairman of the Metropolitan Opera.
106
Bob Hope (1903–2003) was one of the most important entertainers of the twentieth century, remembered especially for his series of “Road” movies with Bing Crosby and Dorothy Lamour.
107
Mercier Cunningham (1919–2009) was an esteemed dancer and choreographer, notable for his role in the American avant-garde, including collaborations with composer John Cage.
108
Michele Lee (1942–) is an American actress and personality, whose musical theater appearances have included
How to Succeed
(1961) and
Seesaw
(1973).
109
Copy in the Paley Center, New York. Information on the program from
http://www.paleycenter.org/collection/item/?q=robert+kennedy&p=3&item=T86:0249
(accessed: 22 August 2012).
110
That is, for the Kennedy Center Honors.
111
Richard Stilgoe (1943–) is a British songwriter, whose varied career has included writing the lyrics for the original 1984 version of
Starlight Express
.
112
Completed by Lloyd Webber with lyricists Stilgoe and Charles Hart,
The Phantom of the Opera
opened on October 9, 1986, in London’s West End, where it continues its run. It is currently the longest-running musical in Broadway history.
113
Actress Sarah Brightman (1960–) originated the role of Christine in
The Phantom of the Opera
, and was Lloyd Webber’s wife at the time of the show’s opening.
August 31, 1918: Born in New York City
September 1936: Arrives at Harvard
March 29, 1938: Premiere of
So Proudly We Hail!
April 8, 1938: New York debut of
Fair Enough
October 1939: Announces
The Little Dog Laughed
(unproduced)
June 26, 1940: Marries Ruth Boyd
October 8, 1942: Premiere of
Life of the Party
in Detroit
November 11, 1943: Broadway premiere of
What’s Up?
November 1944: Begins work on
The Day before Spring
June 1945: Starts to draft
Brigadoon
November 22, 1945:
The Day before Spring
opens on Broadway
February 1946: MGM takes up option on screen version of
The Day before Spring
(incomplete)
October 1946:
Brigadoon
announced to the press
March 13, 1947: Broadway premiere of
Brigadoon
April 1947: Splits with Frederick Loewe
June 1947: Divorces Ruth Boyd
July 1947: Announces new collaboration with Kurt Weill
September 1947: Marries Marion Bell
October 7, 1948: Broadway debut of
Love Life
January 1949: Starts to write
Royal Wedding
September 15, 1949: Divorces Marion Bell
March 19, 1950: Marries Nancy Olson
May 1950: Reunites with Loewe and starts to write
Paint Your Wagon
February 1951: MGM buys screen rights to
Brigadoon
March 1951:
Royal Wedding
October 1951:
An American in Paris
November 12, 1951: Broadway premiere of
Paint Your Wagon
March 1952: Begins first attempt at
My Fair Lady
March 20, 1952: Wins Academy Award for screenplay of
An American in Paris
April 1952: Considers writing musical version of
Casablanca
with Loewe
September 1952: Considers movie version of
The Girl of the Golden West
October 1952: Abandons first attempt at
My Fair Lady
; severs collaboration with Loewe
February 1953: Starts work on new songs for movie version of
Paint Your Wagon
with Arthur Schwartz
March 1953: Signs contract to write musical of
Li’l Abner
with Schwartz
October 1953: Starts writing screenplay of non-musical
Green Mansions
for MGM
November 1953: Ends collaboration with Schwartz; Burton Lane takes over as composer of
Li’l Abner
December 1953: Undertakes further work on
Huckleberry Finn
for MGM. Production on movie of
Brigadoon
begins
August 1954: Resumes work with Loewe on
My Fair Lady
; abandons
Abner
September 1954: Premiere of movie version of
Brigadoon
April 1955: Plans musical adaption of
Saratoga Trunk
March 15, 1956:
My Fair Lady
opens on Broadway
April 1956: Abandons
Saratoga Trunk
May 1956: Begins work on screenplay of
Gigi
without Loewe
February 1957: Loewe agrees to write score for
Gigi
. Lerner directs rehearsals of National Tour of
My Fair Lady
March 15, 1957: World premiere of songs dedicated to Harvard, with music by Leonard Bernstein, at Carnegie Hall
March 27, 1957: Revival of
Brigadoon
opens at City Center, New York
April 21, 1957:
My Fair Lady
wins six Tony Awards. Lerner moves to Paris to work on
Gigi
.
October 1957: Announces work on
Father of the Bride
with Loewe; divorces Nancy Olson
December 1957: Abandons work on
Father of the Bride
December 25, 1957: Marries Micheline Muselli Pozzo di Borgo
April 1958: Loewe suffers heart attack and cannot attend London premiere of
Fair Lady
May 15, 1958:
Gigi
receives world premiere screening. Lerner and Loewe consider musical version of
Life with Father
February 1959: Lerner and Loewe start work on
Camelot
February 18, 1960: Lerner elected president of Dramatists Guild
April 18, 1960:
My Fair Lady
receives Russian premiere
October 1, 1960: First performance of
Camelot
in Toronto
October 4, 1960: Lerner hospitalized for bleeding ulcer
October 14, 1960: Lerner takes over direction of
Camelot
December 3, 1960: Broadway debut of
Camelot
April 6, 1961: Announces new collaboration with Richard Rodgers
February 11, 1962:
The Broadway of Lerner and Loewe
TV special is aired
September 30, 1962:
My Fair Lady
closes on Broadway
October 1962: Announces details of
On a Clear Day You Can See Forever
with Richard Rodgers
Early 1963: Works on screenplay of
My Fair Lady
May 23, 1963: Produces birthday celebration for President Kennedy at the Waldorf-Astoria
July 1963: Collapse of collaboration with Rodgers; Burton Lane takes over as composer of
On a Clear Day
January 1964: Agrees to write screenplay and lyrics for
Doctor Dolittle
October 1964:
My Fair Lady
movie is released to cinemas
December 1964:
My Fair Lady
wins New York Film Critics’ Award
March 8, 1965: Divorces Micheline Muselli Pozzo di Borgo
October 17, 1965: Broadway premiere of
On a Clear Day You Can See Forever
November 15, 1966: Marries Karen Gunderson
January 1966: Announces collaboration with André Previn on
Coco
February 27, 1966: Tribute to Lerner screens on
The Bell Telephone Hour
. Pre-production on movie of
Camelot
begins in the same month.
August 1966: Visits Coco Chanel in Paris to discuss
Coco
October 1967: Charity premiere of
Camelot
film in New York
1968: Writes new songs with Previn for movie of
Paint Your Wagon
and screenplay of
On a Clear Day
for Barbra Streisand
February 1969: Celebrates twenty-five years in show business at the Waldorf-Astoria
October 16, 1969: Premiere of
Paint Your Wagon
movie
December 18, 1969: Broadway premiere of
Coco
June 17, 1970: Movie of
On a Clear Day
opens in cinemas
November 1970: Announces stage adaptation of
Lolita
with music by John Barry
March 15, 1971:
Lolita, My Love
opens in Boston tryout, but closes before reaching Broadway
September 1971: Lerner and Loewe reunite to write score for
The Little Prince
and revision of
Gigi
for the stage
Early 1973: Filming of
The Little Prince
takes place
May 15, 1973: Stage version of
Gigi
opens in San Francisco
November 1973: Starts to write
1600 Pennsylvania Avenue
with Bernstein
November 13, 1973: Broadway premiere of
Gigi
April 11, 1974: Premiere of City Center show
Music! Music! Music!
for which Lerner wrote some “footnotes”
April 21, 1974: Lerner and Loewe win Tony Award for Best Score for
Gigi
April 30, 1974: Divorces Karen Gunderson
December 10, 1974: Marries Sandra Payne
December 1974:
The Little Prince
is released
1975: Extensive work completed on
1600 Pennsylvania Avenue
March 25, 1976: Anniversary revival of
My Fair Lady
opens on Broadway
May 4, 1976:
1600 Pennsylvania Avenue
opens
Fall 1976: Work begins on
Carmelina
1976: Divorces Sandra Payne
January 1977: Lerner appears in musical theater festival in Australia and starts work on memoir
The Street Where I Live
March 1977: Announces
Carmelina
to the press
May 30, 1977: Marries Nina Bushkin
Fall 1978: Publication of
The Street Where I Live
April 8, 1979: Broadway premiere of
Carmelina
May 14, 1979: Tribute to Lerner and Loewe at Museum of the City of New York
Summer 1979: Briefly discusses collaboration with Michel Legrand on
The Mountains of Peru
November 1979: Major revival of
My Fair Lady
in London, with direction by Lerner
July 8, 1980: New York premiere of revival of
Camelot
October 16, 1980: New York revival of
Brigadoon
April 1981: Begins work on film adaptation of
The Merry Widow
and briefly works on
Copperfield
May 1981: Announces
Dance a Little Closer
, with Charles Strouse
August 1981: Divorces Nina Bushkin
August 18, 1981: Marries Liz Robertson; Harrison revival of
My Fair Lady
opens on Broadway
February 1982: Agrees to direct
Dance a Little Closer