30
John Lennon and Yoko Ono
1966
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J
ohn Lennon, whose 1960s mantra was to give peace a chance, was gunned down by a random act of madness. The world mourned his passing, but none more than the woman with whom he had helped define an era.
John Winston Lennon was born in 1940 on a night when the sky rained death from the Luftwaffe attack on England. When his sailor father returned and found his wife pregnant by another man, he took off, and custody of John was ultimately regulated to his Aunt Mimi. However, John stayed close to his mother, Julia, and was devastated when she was killed in a car accident when he was seventeen. He met his wife Cynthia when both were enrolled in the Liverpool College of Art. Eventually his group, the Beatles, afforded him superstardom, though happiness remained elusive.
John's destiny, Yoko Ono, was born in Japan to a wealthy banking family with imperial ties. She survived the bombing of Tokyo when her family sheltered in a special bunker. After a failed first marriage she wed Anthony Cox, who tracked her down to a Japanese mental institution, where her family had placed her after a suicide attempt. Their union disintegrated and the couple threatened one another with kitchen knives; however, they stayed together for the sake of their careers and their daughter, Kyoko.
The first time John met Yoko was on November 9 when Lennon went to the London-based Indica Gallery to view an avant-garde exhibit. When John entered, the Japanese artist who was in charge of the show, Yoko Ono, passed him a card that bore one word:
Breathe.
One exhibit was a white board with a sign that invited visitors to hammer an illusory nail in its surface. Yoko told John Lennon that he could hammer in a nail for five shillings. John then responded with his first words to the woman who would become his last love, “I'll give you an imaginary five shillings if you let me hammer in an imaginary nail.” Their connection was instantaneous.
One of the main impediments with John and Yoko having a relationship was their respective spouses and children. Nevertheless, John felt, from the onset, that their love was preordained, that Yoko was both his soul mate and muse. In 1980, in an interview with
Playboy
magazine, he explained that when he wrote “Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds,” his mind harbored “the image of the female who would someday come save meâa âgirl with kaleidoscope eyes.' It turned out to be Yoko, though I hadn't met Yoko yet.” At one point, John and Yoko decided to be together, despite all marriages.
In May 1968, John treated his wife Cynthia to a vacation in Greece. On the night before her return he invited Yoko to his country home in Weybridge. They talked for hours and made an experimental recording that would later be released under the title
Unfinished Music No. 1: Two Virgins
. It was thus christened because they considered themselves virgins emotionally and physically, until they had met one another. Its cover depicted the couple, sans clothes, from the back. At dawn they consummated their union. When Cynthia returned home, she found her husband and Yoko sitting together in robes (Yoko was wearing Cynthia's), drinking tea, and sharing an undeniable aura of intimacy.
Cynthia later said of her reaction to the tableau, “I was absolutely shattered ... I felt I had to get out of there immediately,” which she did. After a brief reconciliation, the couple divorced in May; Cynthia received custody of five-year-old Julian. Paul McCartney penned “Hey Jude” for their son to help soften the pain of his father's departure. In future years Cynthia stated, “John is neither a saint or a sinner. He was just human, like the rest of us.” In the same interview, when asked about her relationship with Yoko, she responded, “A freezing day in Moscow, before the cold war ended.”
Lennon moved to a London flat owned by Beatle drummer Ringo Starr. He later said of this “summer of love,” “It was a strange cocktail of love, sex and forgetfulness. When we weren't in the studio we were in bed.”
It was in the studio where, partially because of John's consuming relationship with Yoko, problems arose between him and the other Beatles. Not willing to be apart from the woman he loved, John began to bring Yoko to recording sessions; at the time the Beatles were working on the White Album. Ono, never one to keep her strong opinions to herself, wasn't shy about offering musical suggestions, which exacerbated tensions that were already simmering. Lennon felt that his bandmates and others at Apple Studio disliked Yoko because she was strong willed and Japanese; he said they judged her “like a fucking book.” Ono said of the situation, “I sort of went to bed with this guy that I liked, and suddenly the next morning I see these three in-laws standing there.”
In October, more trouble followed when John was arrested for possession of an illegal drug. Although it did not seem significant at the time, it was to later pose grave problems. By 1970 the in-laws had gone their own ways and John embarked on a solo career. In 1973 he penned his immortal “Imagine,” his vision of a utopian world.
On March 20, 1969, John Lennon and Yoko Ono were married at the British consulate on the Rock of Gibraltar in a ten-minute ceremony. In deference to Yoko, the adoring husband legally changed his name to John Winston Ono Lennon. The couple decided to use their notoriety to promote the issues they believed in. The Lennons' unconventional honeymoon became an integral part of the Beatles mythology. Though it is not unusual for newlyweds to spend an inordinate amount of time in bed, the Lennons spent seven days in theirs. They booked room 902, the presidential suite in the Amsterdam Hilton, in what they termed a “bed-in.” The press excitedly pursued them, assuming that the famous nudists would provide a provocative peep show. Instead, the pajama-clad newlyweds spoke out for international peace. It was the honeymoon as performance art: its theme a protest against the Vietnam War.
In May they staged a second weeklong bed-in in Montreal, at the stately Queen Elizabeth Hotel, where they recorded their famous pacifist anthem. John and Yoko, along with Dr. Timothy Leary, Montreal Rabbi Abraham Feinberg, Petula Clark, and members of the Canadian Radha Krishna Temple sang the chorus for “Give Peace a Chance.” While the hippies embraced the song, Lennon did the same with his dearly beloved: “When I fell in love with Yoko, I knew, my GOD, this is different from anything I've ever known ... This is more than a hit record, more than gold, more than anything.”
Unfortunately, even a honeymoon that consisted of a bed-in has an expiration date. The fabric of their relationship began to tear when John was threatened with deportation from the States because of his earlier drug arrest, and Yoko could not move to Britain because she was sharing parenting of Kyoko in New York City. Then, in 1971, Cox kidnapped their eight-year-old daughter and disappeared into a cult: the Church of the Living Word. He changed his daughter's name to Rosemary.
As a refuge from their troubles, John began to find solace in alcohol, and by 1973 the couple's relationship went the way of the Beatles. John moved to Los Angeles, where he started living with Yoko's former assistant, May Pang. It soon became apparent that he was miserable without Yoko. He later told
Playboy
that without Yoko, “I was on a raft alone in the middle of the universe ... It was the lost weekend that lasted 18 months. I've never drunk so much in my life. I tried to drown myself in the bottle.”
He begged his wife for another chance; she relented and he moved back to their New York City home in the Dakota. Realizing that Yoko was central to his life, he penned “God,” in which he wrote he didn't believe in any “ism.” All he believed in was “Yoko and me.”
In 1975, after several miscarriages, at age forty-two, Yoko became pregnant. John, who had not been very involved in his son Julian's life, and Yoko, who had lost Kyoko, decided that their baby would be the focus of their lives. Yoko offered John a deal that he readily accepted: “I am carrying the baby nine months, and that is enough. You take care of it afterward.” Sean Taro Ono Lennon was born on his father's thirty-fifth birthday; John was only too happy to be a stay-at-home dad. He retired from performing and Yoko managed their $200 million portfolio as if it were her new art form. John was able to make the transition because it was only his music he had taken seriously, never himself. An oft-repeated comment was, “I'm just a rocker.”
After years in seclusion, John decided to make a musical come-back. In December 1980, he and Yoko spent an evening recording “Walking on Thin Ice”; they were elated that John's latest album had gone gold that day. To celebrate, Yoko suggested they go out for dinner ; John refused with what were to be his last words: “No. Let's go home because I want to see Sean before he goes to sleep.” When their limo pulled up to the curb, deranged fan Mark David Chapman, who a few hours earlier had received Lennon's autograph, was waiting in the shadows. Within seconds of John's arrival, Chapman fired five shots; one shattered a window in the Dakota, and the other four inflicted fatal injuries. Ono, in utter shock, kept sobbing, “Oh no, no, no, no ... tell me it's not true.”
The following day, before Yoko went into an extended period of seclusion, she issued the following message: “There is no funeral for John. John loved and prayed for the human race. Please pray the same for him.” The love story that had begun on an imaginative note had ended on a tragic one.
Postscript
Lennon's ashes were kept by his grieving widow. Yoko's ex-husband, Anthony Cox, as well as seventeen-year-old Kyoto sent a message of condolence, though they remained in hiding.
Thousands gathered in Central Park; his songs were played. One grieving fan held up a sign with John's photograph, the peace sign, and the single word
WHY?
On December 14, millions of people around the world responded to Yoko's request to pause for ten minutes of silence to remember John. Thirty thousand gathered in Liverpool; a hundred thousand converged in Central Park, close to the scene of the shooting.
31
Paul McCartney and Linda Eastman
1967
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T
he troubadour of romance, Paul McCartney, ironically trod a long and winding road until he met the one he would immortalize in his song “Lovely Linda.” He met her at a club called the Bag O'Nails. There, the man who could have any woman he wanted found the one he needed; she was to become his soul mate. His term of endearment for her:
lovely
.