Charles and Emma (34 page)

and Charles and Emma's

engagement,
62

childhood of,
18
,
19
,
46

death of,
223
,
226

education of,
20
,
21

and father's death,
130

female friends of,
14–15
,
94

intellectual circle of,
6–7
,
49
,
185

poor health of,
138

religious views of,
78
,
98
,
141

séance at home of,
214–16

Darwin, Erasmus (grandfather),
18–19

Darwin, Erasmus (grandson),
223
,
232

Darwin, Francis (Frank; son),
4
,
129
,
136
,
160
,
179
,
218–21
,
225
,
226
,
229–31
,
234

Darwin, George (son),
47
,
130
,
136
,
160
,
172
,
198
,
221
,
226
,
228

birth of,
126

education of,
202–203

illness of,
168
,
170

marriage and family of,
229
,
234

scientific career of,
234–35

at séance,
214
,
215

Darwin, Gwen (granddaughter),
229
,
235–36

Darwin, Henrietta (Etty; daughter),
see
Litchfield, Henrietta

Darwin

Darwin, Horace (son),
153
,
160
,
197
,
203
,
205
,
208
,
212
,
221
,
223
,
226
,
228
,
234
,
235

Darwin, Leonard (Lenny; son),
136
,
160–62
,
166
,
198
,
202
,
203
,
221
,
222–23
,
226
,
235

Darwin, Marianne (sister),
8
,
19
,
63
,
85
,
130

Darwin, Mary Eleanor (daughter),
116–17
,
119
,
120
,
137
,
174
,
200
,
226

Darwin, Maud du Puy (George's wife),
47

Darwin, Robert (father),
5
,
16–20
,
33
,
63
,
78
,
110–11
,
114
,
160
,
231

and Charles's education,
20–21

and Charles and Emma's

engagement,
58
,
133

child-rearing philosophy of,
18

death of,
130–31
,
139

declining health of,
115
,
129

marital advice to Charles from,
22
,
27–28
,
59
,
66–67
,
99

medical practice of,
17
,
20
,
44
,
101

religious views of,
18–20
,
23
,
27

and voyage of the
Beagle
,
24–26

and wife's death,
14

Darwin, Susan (sister),
8
,
19
,
63
,
85
,
130

Darwin, Susanna Wedgwood (mother),
14
,
18–20
,
77
,
79
,
117

Darwin, William Erasmus (son),
109
,
110
,
114
,
115
,
119
,
120
,
122
,
130
,
134
,
187
,
226
,
221

and Annie's illness and death,
139
,
141
,
152

birth of,
105

at boarding school,
135
,
160

career of,
235

at Charles's funeral,
227

marriage of,
232

observations as infant of,
105–108

Descent of Man, The (Darwin),
208

Dickens, Charles,
6
,
49
,
76
,
80–81

Down House,
115–19

Edmonstone, John,
20

Evans, Mary Ann,
214
,
215

Expression of Emotions in Man and

Animals, The
(Darwin),
107
,
210

FitzRoy, Robert,
24
,
51
,
71
,
78
,
95
,
102
,
104
,
106
,
128
,
194

Fleming, John,
84

Fox, William Darwin,
105
,
156
,
159–60
,
167
,
172
,
188
,
205

Franklin, Benjamin,
71

Galapagos Islands,
9
,
11
,
50
,
51
,
80
,
137–38
,
176

Gaskell, Elizabeth,
231

Geological Society,
76

Gould, John,
51

Grant, Robert,
76

Gray, Asa,
123
,
171
,
173
,
191
,
192
,
196–97
,
217
,
220
,
221

Gully, James,
131
,
139
,
140
,
144–49

Henslow, John Stevens,
24
,
85
,
102
,
122
,
131
,
136
,
193
,
220

death of,
199

marital advice to Charles from,
86

religious views of,
73
,
78
,
112
,
199

specimens sent to,
8
,
10

Herschel, John,
226

Holland, Henry,
139
,
140

Hooker, Joseph,
116
,
120
,
123
,
124
,
129
,
174
,
191
,
193
,
205–206
,
220
,
226

and Wallace paper,
170–73
,
175
,
178

Horner family,
7
,
8
,
31
,
61
,
80
,
87
,
93–94

Huxley, Henrietta,
198–99

Huxley, Thomas Henry,
187
,
191–94
,
198–99
,
213–16
,
220
,
226

Lamarck, Jean-Baptiste,
76

Lewes, George,
214
,
215

Lincoln, Abraham,
18

Linnaean Society,
172
,
174–78

Linnaeus, Carl,
128

Litchfield, Henrietta Darwin (Etty),
29
,
39
,
45
,
91
,
122
,
127–28
,
130
,
135–36
,
160
,
163–64
,
174
,
199
,
205
,
212

and Annie's illness and death,
137–39
,
142–45
,
151
,
154–56
,
190

birth of,
120

and Charles's death,
225
,
226

and criticism of
The Origin of
Species,
189–90

at Crystal Palace exhibition,
153

education of,
135–36
,
203

during Emma's last pregnancy,
167

Emma's letters to,
209–10
,
218
,
219
,
231–33

Emma's letters edited by,
235

illness of,
168–71
,
177–78
,
197–98

marriage of,
209

religious upbringing of,
162–63

at séance,
214–16

Litchfield, Richard,
209
,
214

London Zoo,
47–48
,
153

Lubbock, John,
115
,
118
,
166
,
193
,
226

Lyell, Charles,
7
,
75
,
102
,
122
,
167
,
191
,
192
,
226

and Charles and Emma's

engagement,
60
,
61

death of,
220

geological theories of,
10
,
123

religious views of,
78
,
112
,
197

and Wallace paper,
170–72
,
175

Lyell, Mary Horner,
7
,
61
,
75
,
196

Malthus, Thomas Robert,
42
,
49–51
,
78
,
79
, l69,
175

Martineau, Harriet,
6
,
15
,
85
,
94

Martineau, James,
94

Mendel, Gregor,
184

Milton, John,
38

Murray, John,
126
,
187

Natural History Museum (London),
229

Newman, Francis,
141–42

Newton, Isaac,
226

Origin of Species, The
(Darwin),
1–3
,
174
,
166–71
,
178–95
,
198
,
206
,
207
,
226
,
234

Owen, Fanny,
29
,
32–34

Owen, Richard,
192
,
193

Owen, Sarah,
32

Oxford University,
76
,
192–94

Paley, William,
23
,
50
,
181

Parliament,
226
,
235

Parslow, Joseph,
110
,
139
,
141
,
162
,
168
,
190
,
227

Paxton, Joseph,
84

Raverat, Gwen Darwin,
229
,
235–36

Royal Society,
88

Sedgwick, Adam,
10
,
124
,
182
,
190

Sismondi, J. C. de,
40
,
62
,
75
,
81
,
115
,
159
,
161

Sismondi, Jessie de,
37
,
45
,
56
,
57
,
67
,
68
,
81
,
101–103
,
105
,
108–111
,
234

and Charles and Emma's

engagement,
61–63

death of,
160–61

Emma in Switzerland with,
40–41

marriage of,
62
,
115

religious views of,
115
,
156
,
159

Smellie, William,
84

Smith, Adam,
76

Society for the Prevention of

Cruelty to Animals,
203

Stevenson, Robert Louis,
231

Stonehenge,
219

Swift, Jonathan,
217

Thoreau, Henry David,
179

Tollet, Ellen,
66

University College London,
76
,
80
,
141

Ussher, Archbishop James,
11

Vestiges of the Natural History of

Creation
(Chambers),
123–26
,
188

Victoria, Queen,
138

Voyage of the
Beagle,
The
(originally Journal of Researches;
Darwin)
,
73
,
95
,
101–104
,
125
,
126
,
150–51
,
229

Wallace, Alfred Russell,
169–75
,
177
,
178

Wedgwood, Bessy (mother),
25
,
29
,
37
,
40
,
73
,
88–89
,
105
,
116

and Charles and Emma's

engagement,
57

child-rearing philosophy of,
30

death of,
129

Emma's correspondence with,
90
,
93
,
94

illness of,
57
,
64
,
72
,
88
,
115
,
126

and Fanny's illness and death,
42
,
44–45

Wedgwood, Caroline Darwin

(Charles's sister),
8
,
19
,
32
,
33
,
41
,
44–45
,
56
,
61
,
63
,
85
,
89
,
97
,
102
,
130
,
230

Wedgwood, Charlotte (sister),
37
,
41
,
43
,
61–62
,
168
,
178

Wedgwood, Elizabeth (sister),
31
,
34–37
,
93
,
102–103
,
111
,
112
,
162
,
168
,
178
,
220

and Annie's death,
152
,
153