Authors: Ellen Hopkins
for kilometers) a minute.
Fallujah,
here we come! Get ready for a major
ass-whooping. Did you hear about
that sonofabitch suicide bomber
at that funeral? Crazy bastard!
If he harbored the tiniest hint
of fear, he never confessed it,
and it never, ever showed. In fact,
he felt immortal. Untouchable.
The way he'd been trained to believe.
Personally, I was thrilled for him.
Petrified for me. Fallujah.
I did my research, and it scared
the crap out of me. When this
whole Iraq mess started, Fallujah
was, according to everything I read,
the “deadliest city” in the country,
a stronghold of insurgency, and
who knew, exactly, who the bad
guys were or where they hid
their weapons? When coalition
forces first went in, casualties
were assumedâand that included
civilians. Bombs aren't selective.
And grenades truly are colorblind.
Killing women and children
is not conducive to goodwill.
It took years to rebuild, and
by the time Cole arrived in Iraq,
the corner had been turned.
That's what they were saying,
and I clung to that. Cole and his
buddies, however, were primed
for a fight. And that worried me
more than the very real threat
of IEDs or stray bullets. The peace
that had been forged was fragile.
Depending on who was doing
the talking, the silence in the streets
represented a suffocating culture.
The Iraqi police force was no kinder
to Fallujah citizens than U.S. soldiers,
looking for trouble where perhaps none
lurked. Or perhaps it did. The situation
was confused, even if it wasn't chaotic.
In the Anbar Province, communication
became less frequent, and actual calls
were rare. He did send fairly regular e-mails
from Camp Fallujah's Internet café.
At first, they were tinged with excitement.
YOU WOULDN'T BELIEVE THIS PLACE. IMAGINE
A GHOST TOWN. TOMBSTONE OR SOMETHING
.
ONLY IT'S A GHOST CITY. MOST OF IT HASN'T
BEEN REBUILT SINCE THE 2004 OFFENSIVE
.
IT LOOKS LIKE A BUNCH OF STONE SKELETONS
.
BUT, SOMEWHERE IN THE GUTS OF THOSE
RUINS ARE FUCKING INSURGENTS, BUSY
BUILDING IEDS AND POKING THEIR HEADS
UP JUST LONG ENOUGH TO TAKE POTSHOTS
AT US. BY GOD, WE'RE GOING TO SMOKE
THE MOTHERFUCKERS OUT AND SQUASH
THEM LIKE HORNETS. AND IF THEY'RE PISSED
HORNETS, SO MUCH THE BETTER. ON ANOTHER
NOTE, PLEASE SEND SOUR CANDY AND CIGS
.
DOESN'T MATTER WHAT KIND. I CAN TRADE
.
LOVE YOU. MISS YOU. I'D SAY WISH YOU WERE
HERE BUT I DON'T. TOO MANY PERVS AROUND
.
E-mail often became gripe mail.
The Fallujah action had slowed
in the months before Cole's unit
arrived. Courageous Marines spent
less time actively being brave and
more time training Iraqi policemen
to handle local issues. The city
had been divided into walled-off
sections. The locals were required
to travel by foot and show military-
issued ID in order to move between
neighborhoods. As Cole wrote,
WE MAN CHECKPOINTS AND KEEP
CURFEWS AND HELP REBUILD
INFRASTRUCTURE. ALL OF US ARE
JONESING FOR ACTION. AIN'T HAPPENING
.
He complained a lot that first swing,
but I was happy to hear casualty
counts for his unit remained steady
at zero. Once in a while, an e-mail
would hint at ugliness.
HAD A LITTLE
EXCITEMENT. CAUGHT TWO DUDES
TRYING TO PLANT AN IED. WE BLEW
THAT MOFO SKY HIGH. ALMOST FELT
SORRY FOR THOSE HAJJIS THOUGH
.
THE IRAQIS HAULED THEM OFF OUT
OF SIGHT. CAN'T SAY FOR SURE BUT
I DOUBT THEY MADE IT TO LOCKUP
.
I became aware of free press
stories leaking out of Iraq. Stories
about detaining Sunni Arabs
for no other reason than that's what
they were, and locking them up for
months or more, no judge, no jury,
not even a day in court. Sometimes
their families didn't hear of their fate
for a very long time. Sometimes
they just disappeared. Other stories
made it very clear that all the American
goodwill we saw on videosâdelivering
boxes of food or handing out candy
to childrenâwas tolerated, not
celebrated, as we in the U.S. believed.
Tootsie Pops and MREs hardly
compensated for destroying
the Fallujah economy or executing
its men. Farmers and storekeepers
often met the same fate as tried-
and-true insurgents. But, who knew
who was who? Especially with
the growing Awakening movementâ
former insurgents bought off by the U.S.,
in the hopes that three hundred
dollars a month would temper their
extremist ways. The Awakening forces
were paid to patrol neighborhoods,
help with the rebuilding, and maybe
do a little spying. It didn't make them
love the Americans any more, but
they didn't care much for al Qaeda,
either. In theory, the idea worked well.
In reality, it was working to a point.
Except, what if it wasn't? Iraq is a land
of tribes, and as more and more sheiks
signed on to the program, infighting
was unavoidable. Not only that, but
with millions in aid pouring in, every
tribal leader wanted a piece of the pie.
And, as Cole wrote,
WHO KNOWS IF ALL
THESE DUDES ARE REALLY SHEIKS OR NOT?
SEEMS LIKE HALF OF WHAT WE DO IS TRYING
TO FIGURE THAT OUT, OR KEEPING SUNNI
HAJJIS FROM MURDERING SHIITE HAJJIS OVER
WHO GETS WHAT. GODDAMN. WHY DON'T
WE JUST LET THOSE MOTHERFUCKERS KILL
EACH OTHER AND BE DONE WITH THIS MESS?
It was a mess, but less a mess than
before the surge that made it a mess.
At least, that's how the brass saw it.
In the years since the 2004 siege,
Fallujah doctors had seen a huge
swell of infant mortality and serious
birth defects, including a two-headed
baby and too many born paralyzed.
Breast and brain cancers increased
fourfold, childhood cancers
twelvefold, and leukemia cases
skyrocketed to thirty-eight times
usual levels. Not only the sheer
numbers, but also the speed of this
rise was reminiscent of another
wartime nightmareâHiroshima.
Scientists went looking for reasons.
What they foundâevidence of white
phosphorous, napalm, and uranium
in civilian neighborhoodsâwould
cause enough of a stir that denial
was useless. The blame rose higher
than the offices of military brass.
It went all the way to the boardroom
of the Commander in Chief and his
advisors. By that time, the grumbling
had long since begun that the war
in Iraq was a sham, a fabrication.
Six months before the initial invasion,
Congressman Dennis Kucinich took
an unpopular stand, saying there was
no credible evidence Iraq had weapons
of mass destruction, nor provided aid
to al Qaeda, either before 9/11 or since.
And, “Unilateral action against Iraq will cost
the United States the support of the world
community.” Eventually, even our staunch
ally, England, would lose respect.
I was still in high school then and, though
I heard plenty of antiwar sentiment
coming out of my parents' mouths,
I had more important things on my mind.
Cheerleading. Honor choir. My latest crush.
Those are what I worried about.
Not invented excuses for a war on
the other side of the world. I would
never have predicted it would mean
one damn thing to me in the future.
But as that long, gray autumn
of 2007 wore on, I couldn't help
but wonder if what we were accomplishingâ
or notâwas worth sending our warriors,
especially one of them, into harm's way.
The casualty count kept rising.
When they added up the number
of dead U.S. soldiers in December,
2007 would go down as the deadliest
year yet in Iraq. Sometimes I didn't
hear from Cole for days at a time.
Though I did my best not to think
about what that might mean,
I would flash on possibilities,
none of them good. I was back in
school, and at the time still thought
I'd be an educator, so I was student
teaching part-time. Nothing like
helping first graders learn to spell
and add to lift the focus off oneself,
at least for a little while. Though
I didn't mention it to Cole (a rabid
Republican), I was out stumping for
Hillary Clinton. I figured it was past
time for a woman to run the show, and
hopefully extricate us from the quagmire.
Two-thirds of the country wanted us
out of Iraq by then. And sixty percent
of military families agreed that we should
not have gone in there to begin with.
None of that helped grunt morale,
which plunged, at least for many.
I didn't pick up on the exact level
of his frustration until after he came
back from that first tour. While he was
over there, he did what was asked
of him without complaining within
earshot of the POGS who ran the show.
In his mind, he was defending
his country, his buddies, his mom,
and me. In that order, something
I didn't figure out right away.
Looking back, I realize how little
we really knew about each other.
For instance, he had no clue
that my birthday was the last day
of November, or that it made me
a Sagittarius, which surprised
me when I did a rudimentary
astrology study because I felt
much more like a Capricorn.
Later I found out Cole called
those daily columns “horrorscopes.”
I spent that birthday alone,
even though it was a Friday
and my girlfriends were going
dancing. It just didn't seem
right to celebrate another year
of living when the guy I loved
might very well be dying.
I hadn't heard a word from him
since Thanksgiving Day, when
he actually got to call long
enough to let me know chow
was a real turkey-and-trimmings
feast. Eight days with zero
communication were a stark
reminder that, as Cole's girlfriend,
if something bad happened,
it might take a while for me to find
out. I was only “somebody” to him.
I went to my classes. Taught
first graders. Checked my e-mail
a lot. Came away disappointed.
Nervous. Scared. The weird
thing was, taut with anxiety,
every day with no word only
made me love him more.
When I finally heard from him,
I had no room for anger. Only relief.
Relief was enough. That time.
He did not tell me everything.
SORRY FOR MY SILENCE. HOPE YOU
DIDN'T WORRY. I WAS ON PATROL
OUTSIDE THE WIRE. SAW A LITTLE
ACTION, NONE OF IT OURS. AT LEAST
NONE I CAN CONFESS. ROOTED OUT
SOME BAD GUYS. BOUGHT OFF A LOT
MORE. THIS IS GETTING OLD. WITH LUCK
,
I'LL BE BACK IN FEBRUARY. THAT MEANS
CHRISTMAS AT CAMP FALLUJAH. THINK
SANTA CAN FIND US HERE? IF YOU SEE
HIM, WOULD YOU ASK HIM TO SEND
SOMETHING TO READ? GODDAMN
BOREDOM IS KILLING MY GOOD MOOD
.
AND I'M NOT THE ONLY ONE. LOVE YOU
.