Read Conspiracies: The Facts * the Theories * the Evidence Online
Authors: Andy Thomas
Tags: #Conspiracy Theories, #Social Science
The most famous alleged occurrence in the decade which appeared
to see such a major rise in UFO reports was the now-fabled
Roswell incident. On 7 July 1947 the New Mexico newspaper the
Roswell Daily Record
reported, incredibly, that the Roswell Army Air Field base had successful y retrieved a crashed flying saucer.
The immediate fuss was swept under the carpet, however, by the
presentation of weather balloon debris to journalists the next
day, who were told that this was all that came down in the nearby desert.
But decades later, information from ex-military personnel
and other whistleblowers began to make clear that
something
strange must have occurred at Roswel , especial y when Major
210
Conspiracy.indd 210
23/10/2012 15:42:25
extra-terrestrial conspiracies
Jesse Marcel (who had fronted the weather balloon story) came
forward to deny the official version. Marcel stated that what he
and other personnel had witnessed could only, in their view,
have come from an extra-terrestrial craft. More elaborate claims
from other Roswell locals told of alien bodies (the ‘grey’ variety reported by many claimed contactees) having been brought into
the local hospital, adding spice to the story and spiralling it into UFO legend – some would say, myth. Shifting cover stories (the
balloon became a device for detecting Soviet atomic tests, and the bodies were explained away as crash-test dummies) only added to
the intrigue.
Getting to the truth of what real y occurred at Roswel , given the many claims and counter-claims, is now difficult at this distance, with even some ufologists doubting the extra-terrestrial elements of the story. However, a large number of conspiracy theorists
do believe that an important encounter did take place and that
the craft was retrieved and taken to a hangar at the now in itself legendary Area 51 (or ‘Dreamland’), a Nevada desert testing site
for confidential US military projects. It has been suggested that the reverse-engineering of captured UFOs has secretly been the
source for several of civilization’s recent technological advances, while mysterious ‘men in black’ are said to turn up at the scenes of alleged encounters to gather further data and contain public
knowledge.
There have been many other stories of military units
encountering extra-terrestrials, but getting to the bottom of
any of them becomes harder as the years go by, with layers of
concealment and debunking clouding any chance of reaching an
irrefutable conclusion. The Rendlesham Forest incident of 1980,
for instance, in which US soldiers guarding a UK military base in Suffolk claim to have witnessed a conical UFO at close quarters
in nearby woodlands, has been assailed by varied and sometimes
weak means (disregarded as being a lighthouse seen through fog,
covert hal ucinogenic experiments, etc.), yet the actual accounts 211
Conspiracy.indd 211
23/10/2012 15:42:25
conspiracies
seem too particular for some of the more mundane explanations
to ring true.
Meanwhile, civilians have reported many variations on lights,
saucers, discs, triangular craft and cylinders over the years, with thousands claiming personal encounters with the occupants.
Although the greys are the most commonly reported variety,
other beings have been described, including tall ‘Nordic’-looking humanoids and insectoid or reptilian creatures (
see
below
). In view of the treatment that professional witnesses have received, it is perhaps unsurprising that the public’s stories have been handled even more shoddily for the most part. Yet recurring themes of
bizarre operations, alien ‘implants’ and remarkably accurate
visions of the future having been conveyed by the apparent ETs
are so dominant that, if nothing else, the abduction phenomenon
surely demands attention as a major psychological crisis of our
times. But even Carl Jung met ridicule when he tried to tackle the subject with this sensible approach in his perceptive 1959 book
Flying Saucers: A Modern Myth of Things Seen in the Sky
.
Official Responses
When authorities do appear to investigate UFOs, impressive data
is often sidelined or simply ignored, as was demonstrated by the
USAF’s Project Blue Book, which gathered information on over
12,000 sightings between 1952 and 1969. It wrote most of them
off – probably correctly – as having mundane causes, but admitted that a not-insubstantial 22 per cent of cases ‘remained unsolved’.
Yet no more was said about this surely significant number of
apparently non-mundane encounters. Most official inquiries
have followed much the same pattern, for all the impressive roll
cal s of ex-military personnel, astronauts (including Apollo 14’s Ed Mitchell) and commercial airline pilots who have come
forward with their own testimony, either personal y or through
212
Conspiracy.indd 212
23/10/2012 15:42:25
extra-terrestrial conspiracies
conduits such as Steven Greer’s ambitious Disclosure Project,
which has gathered considerable positive evidence for the UFO
phenomenon.7
The US government came down heavily on British computer
expert Gary McKinnon when he hacked into American military
and NASA files between 2001 and 2002, seeking proof of UFO
cover-ups. This sparked more than a decade of attempted
extradition procedures unlike any before them, suggesting a
particular touchiness in this area. Controversial figures such
as Nick Pope, who claims to have worked for a UK Ministry of
Defence department which investigated UFOs, have stated that the
authorities have far more interest in such phenomena than is ever declared. Pope himself has been accused of being a government
‘plant’, but his contention would make sense of some of the alleged cover-ups surrounding elements of ufological folklore such as
‘Majestic 12’ (a secret investigation project said to have been set up in the wake of Roswell) or the ‘NSC 5412/2 Special Group’. It
may be that all these rumoured organizations are confusion tactics in themselves, introduced into the conspiracy world to mask the
real operations, while the media’s debunking and regular claims
that ‘ufology is dead’ – in the face of actual y increased sightings
– could be viewed as the workings of a complex double-bluff,
sowing interest and uncertainty all at the same time.
Whichever way it is looked at, the presence of some kind of
unknown force operating in our airspace, while not entirely
denied, is barely discussed by authorities and quickly brushed
aside. Yet sometimes there may be glimpses of more honest
opinions. According to Steven Spielberg, following a special
screening of his 1982 movie
ET
, an unsmiling President Ronald Reagan is reputed to have said: ‘There are a number of people in
this room who know that everything on that screen is absolutely
true.’ Spielberg has written this off as a joke, but others believe Reagan, a firm believer in mysticism and astrology, was making a
rare declaration of the truth in this area.8
213
Conspiracy.indd 213
23/10/2012 15:42:25
conspiracies
John F Kennedy clearly took UFOs seriously (as did presidents
Gerald Ford and Jimmy Carter). On 12 November 1963, Kennedy
ordered a full declassification of relevant CIA documents to
NASA with a view to sharing UFO information with the Soviets.
Two weeks later, he was dead; this might be a coincidence,
of course, although in the conspiracy world little is seen as
coincidence.9
Origins and Purpose?
As for precisely why extra-terrestrials might be here, opinions
vary enormously. If real, are they, as numerous sci-fi movies
would have it, scouting us out for a planned invasion, or are
they here simply to gather knowledge and genetic material for
some kind of galactic archive? Claims of UFOs leaving behind
mutilated cattle with specific organs cleanly removed are rife and may indicate some kind of organic extraction programme, but
people also claim to have had physical material taken from them
during encounters. Are the visitors benevolent forces, wanting
to save humankind from its own excesses, or are they using us
to take DNA and maybe save themselves from some kind of
evolutionary crisis? (Some say they could, in fact, be humans from the future.) Are they here instead to inspire us subtly to a new
stage of enlightenment, creating the more advanced crop circles
(aerial phenomena are often witnessed over the host fields) and
transmitting psychic messages? Or are they advance parties from
Nibiru, assessing the situation for the return of their masters?
Could all of these possibilities be occurring? In essence, are they here to police us or to fleece us?
Where extra-terrestrials might come from is another unresolved
issue. If they have developed some kind of instantaneous method
of interstel ar propulsion, they might be from anywhere (some
abductees say greys come from the star system Zeta Reticuli).
214
Conspiracy.indd 214
23/10/2012 15:42:25
extra-terrestrial conspiracies
Those unable to accept ‘warp drive’ theories have suggested that
the visitors may have long ago colonized the interior of our own
Moon (or the interior of a hollow Earth) and have been essential y native for centuries, manipulating the human race from behind
the scenes. UFOs have also been seen coming up from the sea.
The mainstream implication of all the persistent debunking and
academic sneering, on the other hand, is that the belief in visiting aliens is all a kind of collective madness – a huge psychological projection from the inner recesses of mass consciousness, creating fictions that eventual y take on a kind of hal ucinogenic reality for the impressionable. That attitude is perhaps not quite fair,
especial y when it comes from a media that has played a major part in having introduced them into the global psyche in the first place.
Fake Aliens?
The idea of ETs as a collective psychogenic thought-form has
helped grow yet another branch of conspiracy thinking. It has
been suggested that the New World Order might try to use the
concept
of an alien threat as a huge psy-ops experiment, designed to encourage further the creation of a one world government
(
see
chapter 8). In this view, some, if not al , of the ufological evidence (including the debunking, as part of the psychological
conditioning) may have been deliberately introduced into our
culture to build us up slowly for the day when ‘aliens’ – but in
reality fake ones – are final y seen to arrive.
If a mass visitation of ET vessels were to materialize in plain
sight, this could indeed present a dilemma in a world prone to
complex deceptions. Could we trust our usual senses in that
situation? Concerns over the potential capabilities of holographic projection technology (often described as ‘Project Blue Beam’)
have led to the development of the ‘fake alien invasion’ theory, in which fears have been expressed that the ruling elite might beam
215
Conspiracy.indd 215
23/10/2012 15:42:25
conspiracies
images into the sky to falsify an extra-terrestrial presence. Why might this be necessary, though? The answer may once again lie
in the words of President Reagan, who, in a 1987 address to the
United Nations General Assembly, stated:
In our obsession with antagonisms of the moment, we often
forget how much unites all the members of humanity. Perhaps
we need some outside, universal threat to make us recognize
this common bond. I occasional y think how quickly our
differences worldwide would vanish if we were facing an
alien threat from outside this world.10
Some believe this idea might have been taken literal y by the
NWO and that plans to implement such a ‘common bond’ by
false means could be well advanced. All of which means that
if ET craft are ever seen coming through the clouds
en masse
, transmitting either threats or welcomes, there is going to be a
stratum of humanity which will eye them with deep suspicion.
The future might well bring other similar dilemmas, with talk of
faked second comings of Christ also occurring in an attempt to
‘fulfil’ biblical prophecies (
see
p. 228).
Real Powers
For those who believe that extra-terrestrials are very real,
perhaps worse than a falsified presence is the notion that several governments might actual y be working in cahoots with different
alien factions, some good, some bad, manipulating us into
situations for uncertain purposes of their own. UFOs would
certainly appear to have some genuinely impressive powers, as the several accounts of unexplained craft neutralizing nuclear missile silos would attest. One prominent case was brought forward
by USAF Colonel Robert Salas, who claims he was present
216
Conspiracy.indd 216
23/10/2012 15:42:25
extra-terrestrial conspiracies
at the Malmstrom base in Montana when a hovering saucer-
shaped object appeared to cause a mass shutdown in 1967.11 The