Read Every Step You Take Online
Authors: Jock Soto
Working with Peter and Heather on that ballet was one of my earliest and most intense lessons in the creative process of choreographyâand, as such, unforgettable. Whenever we worked together I kept pretty quiet, but Heather and Peter seemed to have a language all their ownâa hybrid of words and gestures and facial expressions that they delivered in quick shorthand bursts. Heather would stop in the middle of rehearsing a section of a duet with me, look at Peter, and say something like, “It feels itchy,” or, “Hasn't this been done before?” Peter would nod, make a series of graceful motions with his hands and upper body, and say, “Try it backward. Slide.” Heather would nod, turn to me, and dance the same beats in an entirely different, much better, way. Technically the music and the choreography in this new ballet of Peter's were very difficult, with many intricate notes and steps, and I remember thinking to myselfâthis is so incredibly
hard
, I can't believe I'm doing this. I will never forget one particularly awful moment in the rehearsal studio when I was holding Heather by both arms in an off-balance arabesque penchée and as she flipped to the front and fell into a splitâas choreographedâI failed to catch her to break her fall. I couldn't believe it. I had just dropped this very famous ballerina right on ⦠a very tender place. There was a horrible silence.
“What just happened?” Heather asked, the fury obvious in her voice.
“IâI don't know,” I stammered. “I think maybe I'm a little groggy.” There was another silence.
“Don't you ever, ever,
ever
drop a ballerina again,” she scolded me. I was completely humiliated, but I took Heather's words to heart that dayâand I did my very best to never, ever drop a ballerina again. Peter told me much later that Heather had been shocked when he first told her that for his new ballet he wanted to partner her with meâthe youngest member of the corps de balletâand she had resisted. “You've got to be kidding!” was her response. To which Peter in turn responded with a Balanchine story, about a famous prima ballerina who had refused to dance with a young dancer from the corps. Balanchine had turned to her and said, “My dear, one day he is going to be a major star and you will be begging to dance with him.” Heather, always a gifted sparring partner, had replied, “Don't try to sell me that bullshit.”
But almost immediately, as nervous and intimidated as I was in these early sessions with Peter and Heather, I could sense a special compatibility among the three of us. And in some ways my youth and inexperience helped to keep me from fully comprehending the daunting nature of what I was attempting. I just tried to do as I was toldâand I paid careful attention to the music, trying to keep track of everything and get through the steps. We worked for weeks in a studio with the two brilliant pianists Gordon Boelzner and Jerry Zimmerman, translating the musicians' counts into our dance beats, and painstakingly memorizing the intricate movements and structure of the ballet. Peter's choreography in this ballet was much more complex and demanding than anything I had danced before and we developed nicknames to use as signposts for different passagesâ“Pac-Man” referred to a moment when all the corps dancers begin to peel offstage, following one another like a line of hungry Pac-Man monsters. I knew these intricate steps were not something my body could quickly absorb, and that I would have to count everything very carefully on each run-through, but whenever I could I also tried my very best to give something extra, to try to make the performance bravuraâit
had
to be something special. I was performing with the famous Heather Watts and the equally famous Ib Andersen, but I was a lowly member of the corps. If the audience didn't applaud at the premiere, I fretted privately, it would obviously be
my
fault.
On the day
Concerto for Two Solo Pianos
premiered at the Stravinsky Festival I was a nervous wreck, but I did my best and I thought we had got through it well. After the performance, Peter came to me backstage, obviously not happy. “Why did you mark?” he asked me. “To mark” is the choreographer's term for when a dancer fails to dance a ballet full out, and therefore “marks” the ballet. I was horrified. “I didn't mark,” I countered. I had danced as full out as I trusted myself to at the timeâtrying so hard to please Peter, to not drop Heather, and to come up to Ib Andersen's high level as an artistâbut it hadn't been enough. “You cannot mark this balletâyou have to go super full out,” Peter said angrily. I went upstairs and dressed and left the theater, feeling terrible.
Fortunately Peter's ballet was a success with the critics, and was praised for its “cerebral complexity.” I made a point of getting sharper and pushing past my lack of confidence, going “super full out,” as Peter had said, in the next performances. Peter complimented my efforts and I didn't have to kill myself after all. A few nights later I cleared another potentially humiliating challenge when I replaced an injured Victor Castelli and successfully partnered Judith Fugate in the fourth movement of Balanchine's
Symphony in C
. Evidently Balanchine, who was very sick and in the hospital at the time, had chosen me, saying he wanted “the dark one with the black hair.”
My incredible good luck in roles continued in the winter season of 1983 as I partnered Heather in
Magic Flute
(after Ib Andersen was injured) and in another season of
Concerto for Two Solo Pianos
, and danced a solo in the premiere of Jacques d'Amboise's ballet
Celebration
. It felt like an almost surreal upward trajectory, and I was anxious, sure that it had to endâand sure enough it did. Peter was bringing a new ballet he had choreographed for the school,
Delibes Divertissement
, to the company, with Heather and me dancing the lead parts. It was a pretty ballet set to excerpts from Léo Delibes's
Sylvia
, and in February we danced the premiere. I felt pretty good about our performanceâwe had learned our parts well, and we had danced expressively. But then I saw the papers. “
A NIGHT TO FORGET
” was the headline the
New York Post
ran over a picture of Heather and me standing center stage with huge, triumphant grins on our faces. In his review Clive Barnes slammed the ballet. Another stinging dismissal came from Jack Anderson in the
New York Times
: “The choreography's delicacy did not seem suited to Miss Watts' forthright style and Mr. Soto did not yet look at home in the most demanding passages⦠Mr. Martins has done little more than take some music and cover it with nicely patterned choreographic linoleum.” I had just had my first brutal lesson in the devastating effect dance critics can have when they decide to give the thumbs-down. In retrospect, I think the critics' savagery at this particular moment may have marked the beginning of their negative attitude toward the possibility that Peter might take over the company someday. Balanchine was very sick, and everyone knew it.
It was a dark spring in general that year. I was down on myself because of these negative reviews, and the communal morale of NYCB was down because of Balanchine's degenerating health. On April 30, our companyâand indeed the whole dance worldâwas saddened when Balanchine died. Ulrik and I were in our Eighteenth Street apartment when we got the call with the sad news early Saturday morning. I had to head to the theater to rehearse Balanchine's
Kammermusik No. 2
for a matinee performanceâI was actually replacing Ulrik, who had been injuredâand by performance time that afternoon the theater was mobbed with people who had come to honor Balanchine by watching his company dance. I was off that evening, but I came back to the theater to watch Peter Martins and Suzanne Farrell dance the second movement of Balanchine's
Symphony in C
. Before the movement began I was so nervousâPeter and Suzanne and Balanchine had such a history together, built on so much respect and shared vision. Would Peter and Suzanne be able to dance? As the adagio, which I would dance many times myself in later years, began, Peter led Suzanne onto the stage. My heart was pounding as one of the most beautiful visions I have ever witnessed unfolded onstage. Peter was absolutely brilliant as a partner, and Suzanne was magical, floating through the ballet with the most ethereal grace. Everyone in the audience was mesmerized, and when the performance finally came to an end, there were two beats of the deepest possible silence, followed by an explosion of applause and emotion in the packed theater.
On May 4, at the Russian Orthodox Cathedral of Our Lady of the Sign, on East Ninety-third Street, I stood in the pouring rain with the masses of mourners who had lined up to file past Balanchine's open coffin. I remember thinking how strange it was that such a unique and powerful force could really come to an end. Would Mr. B choreograph the angels in heaven? The question made me think of the final composition he had choreographed for the Tchaikovsky Festival in 1981, the
Pathétique
. It was an amazing scene in which all the ballerinas stood in the background wearing enormous ten-foot wings while all the men in the company filed onto the stage in monks' robes and then spread out to make what eventually revealed itself to be the formation of a cross. The men in the cross formation were all positioned at gradually descending levels, standing at the back of the stage and lying on their stomachs in the front, so the cross seemed to be tipped toward the audience in a semiupright position, and once everyone was in place the men began doing push-ups and other coordinated movements to make the cross appear to “breathe.” A breathing cross! Who but Balanchine would ever imagine such a scene, let alone create it? I remember it was such a breathtaking vision, such an amazing moment, and at the time I was shocked that the audience seemed to roll right past it, as if it was just too wild and beautiful and moving a thing to acknowledge.
I was standing in line that day near choreographer and coâballet master John Taras, and when I reached Balanchine's open coffin, John kept saying to me, “Kiss him, Jock. Kiss him.” Kiss him? Kiss a dead man? No. I had the deepest respect for Balanchine, but I wasn't about to kiss him. I had no desire to kiss his deadness, and, frankly, I could not believe he would want me to. As I filed past, crossing myself the way my mother had taught me, I said a silent prayer for him and a thank-you and good-bye to the man who had helped deliver to me my dream. But kiss him as he lay there? No. My kiss to Balanchine would be to remember him always, to remember what he had taught me, and to try always to be an honest and open performerâto “just dance.”
The City Ballet has as fierce a show-must-go-on ethic as I have ever seen, and after Balanchine's death all of us in the company picked up and threw ourselves into the process of continuing and trying to expand his legacy. That spring, choreographer and coâballet master Jerome Robbins premiered his new ballet
Glass Pieces
. I was dancing as a member of the corps ensemble, and during rehearsals Robbins chose me to be the first runner in a string of male joggers who rush onstage to the dramatic pounding of drums. I have always suspected that it may have been my Native American looks rather than any particular talent that caught Jerry's eye and prompted him to choose me as the lead runner. But I was happy to be noticed by him at all.
It was exciting to be getting so many roles as such a young member of the company, but I was about to learn about one of the downsidesâspecifically, the hazards of juggling two demanding roles with two demanding choreographers at the same time. Peter had chosen me to partner Maria Calegari in Balanchine's
Symphony in Three Movements
âa role debut for meâat about the same time that Helgi Tomasson had cast me as one of five soloist boys in a new ballet he was choreographing, called
Ballet d'Isoline
. The rehearsals for each of these ballets were intense, and often back-to-back, and when Helgi kept us late one day to do some last-minute revisions on his ballet he caught me eyeing the clock nervously and muttering something under my breath. He was furious. When I explained that I was overdue to rehearse
Symphony in Three Movements
for my role debut that night, he became even more furious. “Get out of this room, and out of my ballet,” he screamed. He just kicked me right out of his ballet, on the spot!
I was devastated, and I arrived at my rehearsal for
Symphony in Three Movements
a blubbering wreck. I was so upset I couldn't dance. My career was over, I explained to Peter and ballet mistress Rosemary Dunleavy between my sobs. I had pissed Helgi offâreally, really pissed him offâand he had kicked me out of his ballet.
Peter and Rosemary looked at each other and then both tried to calm me. “Let it go,” they said. “Everything will be okay. Just let it go.” At that moment it seemed impossible that I would ever recover from the incidentâprofessionally or personally. But of course I didâand rather quickly. I danced my debut in
Symphony in Three Movements
with Maria that night, and danced it well. The
New York Times
compared my “projection of volume” to that of Edward Villella and then added: “Mr. Soto made every small step important.” The praise did wonders to soothe my upset feelings at being booted from Helgi's ballet, and as I lifted my chin and turned my back on the matter, a part of meâthe rejected partâwithdrew and grew a protective layer of tough skin. I was learning one of the most crucial skills for any professional dancer: you can get upset, but never let it show.
For everyone at the New York City Ballet the work ethic was always incredibly intenseâwe were dancing, dancing, dancing from the moment we got up until the final curtain at 11 p.m. But along with this hard work there was plenty of play, and at times life felt impossibly exotic to me. The performances were quite magical in themselves, and over the course of each year there was also the thrill of being part of a roving gypsy band that moved en masse from place to place. That July we went to Saratoga for our annual summer session, and that August the entire company boarded a European-bound jet for a foreign tour that would include two weeks each in London, Copenhagen, and Paris. Our collective spirits were soaring as we took off, and the seven-hour flight that followed was like a cross between the movies
Airplane
and
Animal House
âI remember about two-thirds of the way through our journey the flight attendant got on the intercom and announced: “Will the New York City Ballet
please
get back in their seats and remain quiet for the remainder of the flight?”