Read How to Walk a Puma Online
Authors: Peter Allison
Some of the volunteers tended to capuchins, spider monkeys and squirrel monkeys that had been rehabilitated and released into the reserve but still needed some care and observation. Others looked after the monkeys that had only recently arrived and still required time in quarantine.
Some of the volunteers sitting around the breakfast table shouted like artillerymen, deafened perhaps by the parrots in their care. Then there were those who worked with the innocuous-sounding ‘small animals’, which included coatis, a relative of the raccoon with a short prehensile snout, and a badger-sized relative of the weasel called a tayra. While both these species are capable of displaying great affection to their carers, they are just as well known for turning savage and using their sharp teeth to inflict painful injuries.
By volunteering to spend time with Roy, I’d joined the last group at the table, the cat people. Oddly enough, my compatriots were openly envious of some of the wounds sported by the ‘small animals’ group: while no one was keen on pain, a scar did seem a great souvenir of this experience. The cats rarely bit hard enough to draw blood—not even Roy, who was the wildest of the four pumas at Machia. Mick’s knee may have looked awful but his wounds were superficial and he had never needed a needle and thread to patch them up.
Despite this assurance, within two days I was able to show off some marks on my left knee, and I’d still not taken the cord, or lead, position. For reasons never explained, Roy liked to select just one knee on each of the volunteers who worked with him, and stuck to assaulting that knee alone, regardless of which was closest. Roy fancied my left.
When at last I took the cord position with Roy, I tried to hide my nerves while sweat that had naught to do with heat poured from my torso and brow. Despite knowing that Roy had never had a trainer he hadn’t jumped, I thought I might become one of the people he jumped less often, for two reasons. Since I’d spent plenty of time with wild lions, leopards and cheetahs I felt sure I wouldn’t be scared of him; I reasoned that Roy would pick up on my lack of fear and we’d become great friends. Also, I’d had a cat—called Tyson—during my previous few years in Australia. Tyson had died soon after my engagement ended, which was almost as big a blow as the loss of my human relationship. Foolishly, I was sure my understanding of a house cat would be at least partly transferable to a puma. I missed Tyson, and wanted that sort of relationship again. We’d be friends, Roy and me, just like Tyse and I had been, I was sure.
Sure.
Roy jumped me three times that first morning. Being tied to him naturally made me an easier target. No matter how many times I’d seen it happen to Mick and Adrian, there was nothing that could prepare me for the moment the puma stopped running then turned and faced me, pupils contracted, and launched himself lightning-fast at my left leg.
Pumas can bite much harder than Roy did, and inflict much more pain; nonetheless a primal part of me protested that what I was doing was silly and illogical. Some ancestral lizard inside me uncurled and squeaked at me to undo the rope, climb a tree, and stay away from anything large with fur and fangs. Let the puma run free!
But Roy could not be set free because, like many of the animals at Parque Machia and the three other parks run by Inti Wara Yassi, he was too young when he arrived to ever be able to survive in the
wild. His mother had been killed, most likely for her skin, when Roy and his brother were far too young to fend for themselves. The strain of capture, confiscation and relocation had proved too much for Roy’s brother and he had died soon after arriving at Parque Machia. Roy had thrived, though, and was renowned among the organisation’s volunteers as the most demanding puma in any of Inti’s parks. Demanding or not, he needed daily runs to maintain his health, and to give him a better quality of life than he would have if he was locked in a cage day after day.
‘You
have
to keep him on the rope at all costs,’ Mick had explained to me. ‘He got off once, nobody will ever say how. Roy’s a racist, hates Bolivians, and when he escaped, the first person he saw was a local guy. He took out the guy’s spleen with a single swipe. If something like that ever happens again the place will be shut down and all these animals will just get sold off to zoos by the local council.’
‘Right,’ I thought now, determined to quash the impulse to release Roy. ‘Keep him on the rope at all costs.’
The strain of running sixteen to twenty-five kilometres a day on difficult jungle terrain soon took its toll on my body. When Bondy had said Roy's handlers needed to be fit I'd believed I already was. Now I knew that was because I'd never been to a gym where the trainer bit you for running too slowly. Roy's handlers were perpetually soaked in sweat, a result of humidity so intense that breathing felt more like drowning. The closed-canopy rainforest under which we ran was stifling, yet in the rare moments we paused, it was quite beautiful. The air rang with the chatter of monkeys and clatter of woodpeckers, while crystal-clear streams ran off the peaks we tackled as part of Roy's daily routine.
âSee that twitch?' said Mick one day after I'd been there about a week.
Roy's right foreleg had a definite quiver in it during one of his rare moments of inactivity; however, as predators are hardwired not to show weakness he did his best to hide it, even putting his full weight onto it to slow the tremor, in spite of the pain it obviously caused him.
âIt's gonna need to be checked by one of the vets,' said Mick.
Roy wasn't due for his annual veterinary check-up for another month, but it had to be rescheduled for the following week so his leg could be examined properly.
Inti Wara Yassi, founded out of nothing by goodwill and run in the same way, is still a young organisation. It was founded and initially run by a man named Juan Carlos, a philanthropist who had already spent years taking in orphans and streetkids. These days its principal manager is a generous woman named Nina, whose colourful background includes a father who rode with Che Guevara. The only revolution Nina seeks though is a better life for Bolivia's animals. The whole organisation is held together by hope, a strong desire to do good, and bananas (lots of bananas), but very little money. An X-ray machine was as far out of Inti Wara Yassi's budget as a space shuttle, so Roy had to go to hospital. Without any veterinary hospitals within reasonable distance, there was only one place for him to go, a human hospital more than twenty kilometres away.
Unfortunately, another tool Inti Wara Yassi lacks is a vehicle.
â¢
âSo, we're going in a taxi?' I asked, smiling, on the day of Roy's X-ray.
â
Si
,' replied one of the few permanent staff, a hard-working vet named Luis.
âDoes the driver know that not all his passengers are human?' I asked.
â
Si
,' Luis said again, keeping to his pattern of not speaking English unless he had had a few drinks, then showing remarkable fluency.
So it was that Roy was anaesthetised and painstakingly manhandled down near-vertical drops and slippery-sloped trails on a stretcher. Along with two vets, plus Mick and Bondy (who'd decided it was too good a sight to miss), I clambered into the back of a station wagon taxi, its seats folded down to take the stretcher and its cargo. A small crowd drew around us, hoping to catch a
glimpse of the famous Roy before we set off. (As well as the public, even other volunteers at Parque Machia are barred from visiting animals not in their care, so as to reduce the animals' exposure to humans.) The only person seemingly not impressed by Roy was the taxi driver, who acted as if this was nothing out of the ordinary and soon had us rumbling along the rutted road until we left the tar and hit an even janglier stretch of cobblestone, flanked by dank jungle.
After half an hour we came to a roadblock where teenaged soldiers were wielding machine gunsâa fine incentive to stop. I wasn't sure what they were afterâdrugs, bribes, a hug?âbut doubted we had the papers to prove we were legitimately permitted to transport a puma via taxi.
âDrug checkpoint,' Bondy said flatly.
I looked at Luis, who held a loaded syringe of anaesthetic low in his hand in case it should be needed, a bead of moisture glistening at its tip. âWell, that doesn't look at all suspicious,' I thought. The soldiers approached with grim expressions, one holding something that looked a little like a corkscrew.
âThey stick that thing into people's luggage and get a sample of what's inside,' Mick explained.
As they drew closer, the soldiers had a good look at the four people in the back of the taxi, but remained unaware of Roy, who was almost completely covered by a blanket. Only the tip of his tail was visible, occasionally twitching as he dreamt of chasing knees through a field.
As the soldiers stood beside the car with their sampling tool, Mick said calmly, âDare you to use it,' and whipped back the blanket. Roy's eyes were frozen open in the very same stare he used when about to attack, and both soldiers jumped back.
âPuma!' one of them exclaimed, quite unnecessarily.
In rapid-fire, urgent-sounding Spanish, Luis quickly explained our mission, and that we had to hurry as the puma could wake up at any moment and might become dangerous; he held up the syringe to emphasise his point.
The soldiers quickly waved us on. The look of mingled glee and excitement on their faces highlighted how young they were and how magnificent even a sleeping puma can be.
Finally arriving at the hospital after another half hour, we rushed Roy through the swinging doors, mindful as ever of his tail, then around a corner into a windowless corridor whose light fixtures had more blown bulbs than live ones.
We were met by a man wearing a beanie. He had a pair of glasses perched on his nose with lenses of such remarkable thickness that his neck must have felt the strain of the weight of them.
â
Radioliga
,' Luis said, and even with my limited Spanish I could guess at the man's profession.
We carefully lifted Roy off the stretcher, and laid him on the radiologist's table. His eyes were still wide open, and every now and then he would rumble through rubbery lips. The radiologist backed away, probably afraid, I thought, and wondered if he'd heard of Roy's reputation for de-spleening Bolivians. But then I heard a switch being flicked, followed by an indistinct buzzing. Glancing over, I was appalled to see the radiologist behind a screen, presumably lead, accompanied by a nurse. Surely they had heard of Marie Curie? Surely they should have warned us before releasing radioactive waves? The radiologist spoke to the vets, who repositioned Roy, and again with no preamble he flicked the switch. I was sure I felt hair growing on parts of my body where it had never grown before.
âBloody hell,' Mick said. âI think my nuts just shrank!'
It was only then that I noticed the radiologist was missing an arm from the elbow down. I nudged Bondy. âDo you think he's met Roy before?'
We laughed, then the machine fired yet again and we left the room in a hurry, shooting spiteful glances at the one-armed man and covering our most delicate jewels as we went.
Once the plates were taken, the vets (who had stoically stayed in the room during the procedure) ushered us back in and we stretchered Roy out. News of his presence in the hospital had spread and a small crowd had gathered once again. Visitors, nurses, local children, and patients in vomit-green robes clustered in the hall. It was easy, if unfair, to be angry with Bolivians in general for what had been done to the animals that had ended up at the park, but these people showed a real awe at seeing Roy and I wondered if this was a small incidental opportunity to raise awareness of the need for puma preservation. It was impossible to know, but I was glad to be there, and waved as we all climbed into the back of the waiting taxi.
â
Ciao!
' a small child shouted cheerily, and soon the gathered crowd all started waving, calling â
ciao
' to the big cat they'd just seen.
As the taxi began to pull away I waved and called, â
Ciao!
'
â
Ciao!
' echoed Bondy. âMeow!' shouted Mick.
Roy showed signs of waking on the ride back and was given another sedative. Though he was drugged the drive may still have been traumatic for him, but it was even more stressful for those of us wedged into a confined space with a puma who might wake at any time.
With slightly jangled nerves we arrived at the drug checkpoint again. There were more soldiers than before, and we were waved
away from the other cars towards a sinister-looking section out of sight of the road. A soldier with more stripes than the others approached the taxi, followed by his minions. âBugger,' I thought, âwe're in trouble.' Paperwork could take hours in a place like thisâ hours and perhaps bribes that none of us had.
The officer pulled back the blanket that covered Roy, gave a âhmmph' of triumph, then turned and spoke in Spanish to his assembled men. One of the soldiers whipped a small camera out of his pocket, and the officer quickly struck a pose beside Roy's form, had his portrait taken, said â
Gracias
,' and signalled us to drive on.
I learnt later that the region of Bolivia where Parque Machia is located is, after Ecuador and Peru, the third-largest coca-growing area in the world. The drug checkpoint we'd encountered on the way to and from the hospital was a permanent fixture, required if the country was to continue receiving US aid dollars. However, since it was known to everyone in the area and beyond, it was about as effective as fish-scented deodorant.
Unfortunately, the local coca growers, supported by the mayor, had started to build an illegal road around the checkpoint, bulldozing a swathe through the jungle, even toppling trees onto an enclosure where monkeys were being rehabilitated. If completed, the road had the potential to shut down Parque Machia altogether. By law, the mayor would then be in a position to dictate which animals were moved to other reserves and which stayed. As the tourists who came to the area often expressed dismay that they were not allowed near the pumas or ocelots, undoubtedly the mayor would want to keep some of these animals. Without the Inti Wara Yassi volunteers to walk them every day, they would need to be kept in cages. Ominously, only the rainy season was holding back the completion of the coca growers' road.
â¢
The results of the X-ray revealed that Roy was suffering from a serious calcium deficiency, most likely congenital.
âMan, his bones looked like a bird's,' said Rob, a Californian animal lover who donated several months of each year to Inti Wara Yassi, and who had known Roy for years. He'd become something of an expert on captive big cats. Rob and the vets devised a plan to supplement Roy's daily diet of chicken and beef with calcium powder. This had to be smeared all over Roy's food each day, a revolting job for me, Adrian, Mick and any future Roy Boys.
âI'm not sure I want him getting any stronger,' I said to Adrian as we trudged up the trail to Roy's enclosure one morning. The path still left me panting, despite the fitness I was gaining daily.
âMe neither, but you know something?' said Adrian. âNow that I know Roy isn't well I feel a bit differently towards him. I'm not so angry with him when he's being a bastard.'
I wished I felt the same way. But contrary to my hope of forming a special connection with the puma, it had become apparent that I was a target for Roy's aggression. He was known to jump some people more than othersâand I had turned out to be one of those people. I held no dislike for Roy, but no affection either. I just wanted to make it through each day, getting jumped on as little as possible.
When I first arrived there I'd considered staying longer than four weeks at Parque Machia, maybe even settling in this patch of Bolivian jungle for a few months. But after dealing with Roy for a while I just wanted to get through the time I'd signed on for, to prove to myself that I couldn't be beaten by a girly-faced, chicken-boned, racist cat.