Authors: Julie Summers
18
‘What the WIs Did in 1944’, in
Home & Country
, January 1945
19
Home & Country
, June 1941
20
ibid.
21
Cox, p. 25
22
ibid., p. 16
23
Oxfordshire Federation of Women’s Institutes, 1942 Annual Report
24
Cox, p. 14
25
WI marketing subcommittee minutes, 2 July 1941
26
ibid.
27
Oxfordshire Federation minutes, April 1941
28
ibid., May 1941
29
Marketing Subcommittee minutes, May 1943
30
Good Housekeeping
, August 1941
CHAPTER 5
1
Home & Country
, July 1940
2
ibid., September 1940
3
ibid.
4
ibid.
5
ibid.
6
Jeff Walden,
Dictionary of National Biography
, entry on C. H. Middleton
7
ibid.
8
Middleton, C. H.,
Digging for Victory
, p. 5
9
ibid., p. 18
10
ibid., pp. 35–6
11
ibid., p. 136
12
Home & Country
, December 1939
13
Broad, Richard and Suzie Fleming (eds),
Nella Last’s War
, 15 September 1941
14
Hookwood WI log book
15
Broadcast by Sir Reginald Dorman-Smith, reproduced in
Home & Country
, October 1939
16
Barham WI Annual Report 1944
17
Home & Country
, July 1941
18
ibid., December 1942
19
Oxfordshire Federation minutes 1941
20
Dictionary of National Biography
, entry on Dr W. O. James
21
Oxford Federation minutes 1941
22
Elizabeth Hess, ‘Five Hundred Tons of Rose Hips for 1945’,
Home & Country
, August 1945
23
W. King Wilson in
Home & Country
, July 1941
24
Editorial in
Home & Country
, October 1941
25
Letter from Mr Dawes to councils, 25 March 1942
26
ibid.
27
ibid.
28
ibid.
CHAPTER 6
1
McCall, Cicely,
Women’s Institutes
, p. 31
2
Home & Country
, November 1939
3
ibid. December 1939
4
Andrews, Maggie,
The Acceptable Face of Feminism
, p. 109
5
Editorial,
Home & Country
, July 1940
6
ibid.
7
ibid.
8
Home & Country
, July 1940
9
Lord Woolton, quoted in
Home & Country
, August 1940
10
Home & Country
, August 1940
11
Letter in
Home & Country
, October 1939
12
Home & Country
, January 1941
13
Lord Woolton to Lady Denman, 31 December 1940
14
Home & Country
, August 1940
15
The Times
, 24 March 1941
16
Letter from Marion Hyde to Lady Denman, published in
Home & Country
, August 1940
17
News from the Institutes,
Home & Country
, October 1940
18
ibid.
19
Letter from an East Kent WI member to the editor of
Home & Country
, November 1940
20
ibid.
21
Home & Country
, December 1940
22
McCall,
Women’s Institutes
, p. 34
23
ibid., p. 35
24
ibid., p. 35
25
Cox,
Country Markets
, p. 20
26
Bowman, Jennifer,
Redlynch WI: the War Years
(Redlynch Review, 2009)
27
Oxfordshire Federation minute book, 1942
28
ibid., p. 20
29
Home & Country
, June 1941
30
Lord Woolton broadcast, 6 June 1941
31
ibid.
32
ibid.
33
Donnelly (ed.), 18 July 1941, p. 103
34
Home & Country
, January 1942, p. 1
35
ibid., March 1942
36
ibid.
37
Donnelly (ed.), 1 June 1941, p. 99
38
Home & Country
, October 1943
39
ibid.
40
ibid.
41
ibid.
42
Letter from a jam centre supervisor to
Home & Country
, January 1945
CHAPTER 7
1
Letter from Mrs Hazelwood to Miss Farrer at the NFWI in September 1940
2
From letter to all county chairmen from Miss Farrer, 4 September 1939
3
P. G. Cambray and G. G. B. Briggs,
Red Cross & St. John: The Official Record of the Humanitarian Services of the War Organisation of the British Red Cross Society and Order of St. John of Jerusalem, 1939–1947
, p. 9
4
Gillies, Midge,
The Barbed Wire University
, p. 32
5
Cambray and Briggs, p. 586
6
Jenkins, Inez,
History of the Women’s Institute Movement of England and Wales
, p. 91
7
Woods, Katharine, ‘Headington WI memoir’
8
ibid.
9
Donnelly (ed.)¸ 1 June 1941, p. 99
10
Longmate, Norman,
How We Lived Then
, p. 246
11
ibid., p.257
12
Zweiniger-Bargielowska, p. 47
13
Hansard HC Deb, 22 April 1943, vol. 388, cc1842–3W
14
Home & Country
, October 1941
15
Oxford Times
, July 1943 (not actually dated)
16
Donnelly (ed.), 17 July 1940
17
Letter from Mary Close, president of the Westbourne WI, to
Home & Country
, October 1939
18
‘News from Institutes’,
Home & Country
, February 1940
19
Letter to
Home & Country
, E. Hastings-Ord, February 1940
20
Miss M. Bowring, 4 March 1941,
Home & Country
, April 1941
21
Home & Country
, September 1942
22
Letter to Miss Farrer, August 1942
23
ibid.
24
ibid.
25
Donnelly (ed.), 18 November 1941, p.115
26
Home & Country
, October 1942
27
ibid.
28
Anne Stamper article 2003, ‘Country Women in Wartime’, paper delivered 2003
29
Letter from Clementine Churchill to Mrs Roberts, Trefnant WI, February 1942
30
Letter to institutes from county secretary, June 1943
31
Home & Country
, 1943
32
Letter to county chairman from Edith Walker at NFWI, 29 March 1940
33
ibid.
34
Hampton, Janie,
How the Girl Guides Won the War
, p. 139
CHAPTER 8
1
Mrs D. Blewitt to James Blewitt, 9 June 1941
2
Lady Denman, message from our chairman,
Home & Country
, October 1939
3
Home & Country
, November 1939, p.400
4
HM The Queen, speech to AGM, Albert Hall, 8 June 1943
5
National Federation of Women’s Institutes personnel files
6
Games for Women’s Institutes
, 1941, p. 2
7
ibid.
8
McCall,
Women’s Institutes
, 1943, p. 16
9
Home & Country
, December 1939
10
ibid.
11
Audlem WI Minute Book, January 1941
12
Home & Country
, October 1940
13
Donnelly (ed.), 15 November 1940, p. 67
14
ibid., 28 May 1941, p. 98
15
ibid., 21 March 1941, p. 86
16
Lady Denman, 22 January 1940
17
Tribute in
Home & Country
, January 1940
18
Home & Country
, October 1940
19
ibid.
20
Wright, Gertrude,
The First Thirty Years: Mobberley Women’s Institute
, p. 5
21
Oxfordshire Federation AGM, February 1942
22
Woods, Katharine, Memoirs of Headington WI, 1974
23
Home & Country
, April 1944
24
‘A Country Woman Looks About Her’,
Home & Country
, August 1940
25
ibid.
26
Home & Country
, January 1941
27
Wright,
The First Thirty Years
, p. 1728 Eileen Lloyd to the author, 3 March 2011
28
Home & Country
, March 1944
29
ibid., October 1940
30
ibid., July 1940
31
Lady Tweedsmuir’s address, Oxfordshire Federation AGM 1943
32
Home & Country
, August 1940
33
ibid., June 1942
34
ibid., June 1944
35
ibid.
CHAPTER 9
1
Donnelly (ed.), 17 August 1944, p. 230
2
Home & Country
, May 1941
3
ibid.
4
ibid., August 1942from broadcast on 21 June 1942
5
ibid., November 1944
6
Letter from Mrs Walshe to
Home & Country
, September 1942
7
‘Managing an Earth Closet’ in
Home & Country
, August 1944
8
‘Turning on the Tap’ by Cicely McCall,
Home & Country
, May 1944
9
ibid.
10
ibid.
11
Home & Country
, November 1944
12
‘Turning on the Tap’
13
24th AGM, Tuesday 8 June 1943
14
ibid.
15
Home & Country
, June 1942
16
ibid., January 1943
17
ibid.
18
ibid., September 1942
19
ibid., July 1942
20
Evidence for the Central Housing Advisory Committee’s Subcommittee on the Design of Dwellings, p. 1
21
ibid.
22
ibid.
23
ibid.
24
ibid., p. 2
25
Education questionnaire 1943, p. 4
26
Miss Nancy Tennant, NFWI conference on Post War Reconstruction in Europe
27
NFWI conference on Post War Reconstruction in Europe
28
ibid.
29
ibid.
30
Lady Denman message published in
Home & Country
, July 1944
31
Donnelly (ed.), 8 May 1945, p. 98
32
Home & Country
, June 1945
33
ibid.
34
ibid., March 1946
35
Norah C. James, ‘Back to Real Life’,
Woman’s Own
, January 1945, p. 15
36
K. M. Catlin,
Home & Country
, June 1945
CHAPTER 10
1
Home & Country
, December 1939
2
Wright,
The First Thirty Years
, p. 15
3
Donnelly (ed.), 10 May 1945, p. 300
4
ibid., 12 May 1945, p. 302
5
Lady Brunner quoted in Goodenough,
Jam and Jerusalem
, p. 45
6
A WI member, letter in
Home & Country
, October 1940
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Andrews, Maggie,
The Acceptable Face of Feminism: The Women’s Institute as a Social Movement
(London, Lawrence & Wishart Ltd, 1997)
Broad, Richard and Fleming, Suzie (eds),
Nella Last’s War
(London: Profile Books, 2006)
Cambray, P. G. and Briggs, G. G. B. (compilers),
Red Cross & St. John: The Official Record of the Humanitarian Services of the War Organisation of the British Red Cross Society and Order of St. John of Jerusalem, 1939–1947
(London: Sumfield and Day, 1949)
Carey, Helen,
Bows of Burning Gold
(Kirby Malham: Alfresco Books, 2005)
Carter, David,
Tarporley Then and Now
(Tarporley: Rotary Club, 2000)
Collingham, Lizzie,
The Taste of War: World War Two and the Battle for Food
(London: Allen Lane, 2011)
Condell, Jenny (ed.),
The Day the War Ended: Voices and Memories from 1945
(London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 2005)
Deneke, Helen,
Grace Hadow
(London: Oxford University Press, 1946)
Donnelly, Peter (ed.),
Mrs Milburn’s Diaries: An Englishwoman’s Day-to-Day Reflections 1939–1945
(London: Harrap, 1979)
Gardiner, Juliet,
Wartime Britain 1939–1945
(London: Headline Book Publishing, 2004)