Read Korean for Dummies Online
Authors: Wang. Jungwook.; Lee Hong
doenjangjjigye
dwen-jang-jji-gae
Soy bean paste soup with
vegetables/seafood
bibimbap
bee-bim-bap
Rice mixed with various
vegitables
tteokbokgi
ttuhk-bok-ki
Rice cake in chili paste
oseyo
o-sae-yo
Please come
jjeume
jjeum-ae
About
masitge
ma-shi-gae
Delicious, yummy
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Fun & Games
Draw a line to match the English words to their Korean equivalents.
Next week
ojeon yeolsiban
10:30 am
jumal
Afternoon
ohu
Last month
jinandal
Monday
ohu ahopsi
Weekend
woryoil
9:00 pm
daeumju
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Recreation and Sports
In This Chapter
Talking about your hobbies
Exploring nature
Talking about the arts
Playing sports and games
Korean people are generally known for their industrious and hard-working nature. That in itself is hardly surprising, considering the country has made quite a turn around from a war-torn nation to an economic powerhouse in less than 50 years. Koreans work hard, but they play hard, too. And the Korean people choose to relax and have fun in several different ways. Koreans have many different
chwimi
(
chwee-mee;
hobbies), ranging from
eumak
(
eum-ak;
music) and
misul
(
mee-
sool; art), to
chukgu
(
chook-goo;
soccer) and
sanchaek
(
sanchaek;
a stroll). You may also find the younger people at nightclubs and
PC bang
(
PC
bang; PC room, cyber café), many of which are open all night.
To make the most of your time in Korea, try not just sharing your hobbies and favorite pastime with other Koreans, but also be sure to take part in some of their favorites as well. This chapter provides you with the info you need to not only discuss your interests, but to also engage in other activities that Koreans enjoy, which you may not be familiar with.
Naming Your Hobbies
Are you the kind of person that enjoys watching
deulsae
(
deulsae;
wild birds)? Do you collect
inhyeong
(
een-hyung;
dolls)? Perhaps you like more physical activities, like
yagu
(
yah-goo;
baseball) or
nonggu
(
nong-goo;
basketball). Perhaps you like to sit and read a great
chaek
(
chaeg;
book). Whatever 13_037188-ch08.qxp 6/24/08 11:09 PM Page 140
your hobby may be, the most important aspect is that you have
jaemi
(
jae-mee;
fun) while you’re involved in your hobby. Otherwise, it’s not a hobby, right? Having a
chwimi
(
chwee-mee;
hobby) is important in a person’s well being, of course, and you’ll find that if you share a hobby with another person, it’s much easier to make a connection and speak with them.
Talkin’ the Talk
Carl and Amy discuss their hobbies.
Carl:
amyssi. gunggeumhange inneundeyo.
amy-sshi. goong-geum-han-gae in-neun-dae-yo.
Amy, I’m curious about something.
Amy:
ye. mureoboseyo.
ye. moo-ruh-bo-sae-yo.
Yes. Go ahead and ask.
Carl:
chwimiga mueojyo? simsimhalttae mwo haseyo?
chwee-mee-ga mwo-jyo? shim-shim-halttae mwo-ha-
sae-yo?
What are your hobbies? What do you do when you’re
bored?
Amy:
jeoyo? jeon eoryeoseulttae buteo upyoreul
moaseoyo. carlssineunyo?
juh-yo? juhn uh-ryuh-sseul-ttae-boo-tuh oo-pyo-reul
mo-a-ssuh-yo. carl-sshi-neun-yo?
Me? I’ve collected stamps ever since I was little. And
what about you, Carl?
Carl:
jeoneun eoryeoseulttae buteo undongeul joahae-
seoyo. yosaeneun nonggureul mani hajyo.
juh-neun uh-ryuh-sseul-ttae boo-tuh oon-dong-eul jo-
a-hae-ssuh-yo. yo-sae-neun nong-goo-reul ma-nee ha-
jyo.
I’ve liked physical exercise since little. Lately I’ve been
playing a lot of basketball.
Carl:
upyo moeuneungeo waeroneun tto mwo joahaseyo?
oo-pyo mo-eu-neun-guh wae-ro-neun tto mwuh jo-a-
ha-sae-yo?
What else do you like to do besides collecting
stamps?
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Amy:
gongwoneuro sanchaekhareo gakkeum nagayo.
gongwon-eu-ro san-chaeg-ha-ruh gakkeum-
na-ga-yo.
I go for a walk in the park sometimes.
Carl:
eonje jeorang gachi gallaeyo?
un-jae juh-rang ga-chi gal-lae-yo?
Would you like to go with me sometime?
Amy:
joayo. eonje gachi hanbeon gayo.
jo-a-yo. un-jae ga-chi han-bun ga-yo.
Great. Let’s go together sometime.
Words to Know
baegu
bae-goo
Volleyball
chaegikgi
chae-gil-kki
Reading books
chejo
chae-jo
Calisthenics
chukgu
chook-goo
Soccer
chwimi
chwee-mee
Hobbies
deungsan
deungsan
Mountain climbing
eoryeoseulttae
uh-ryo-sseul-ttae
Since little
eumakdeutgi
eum-ak-deut-kki
Listening to music
geurimgeurigi
geu-rim-geu-ree-gee
Drawing pictures
golpeu
gol-peu
Golf
gongwon
gongwon
Park
shaendeubol
haendeu-bol
Handball
misik chukgu
mee-sik chook-goo
American football
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mureoboseyo
moo-ruh-bo-sae-yo
Please ask me
nonggu
nong-goo
Basketball
peullut yeonju
peu-leut yuhn-joo
Playing flute
piano yeonju
pee-a-no yuhn-joo
Playing piano
sanchaek
sanchaek
Stroll
simsimhalttae
shim-shim-halttae
When bored
sipjasu
ship-ja-soo
Cross stitch
suyeong
soo-young
Swimming
taegwondo
taegwon-do
Taekwon-do
takgu
tak-goo
Table tennis
undong
oon-dong
Exercise
upyo
oo-pyo
Stamps
yagu
ya-goo
Baseball
yosaeneun
yo-sae-neun
Now days, lately
Exploring Nature
Korea is very well known for its natural beauty. The eastern half of the peninsula, with its mountain range, has undisturbed
pokpo
(
pok-po;
waterfalls), peaks of
san
(
sahn;
mountains), dense
sup
(
soop;
forests), rare exotic
sae
(
sae;
birds) and
yasaeng dongmul
(
ya–saeng dong-mool;
wildlife) not seen anywhere else in the world. The western part of the peninsula is well known for the beautiful
haebyeon
(
hae-byun;
beaches), great spots for
naksi
(
nak-shi;
fishing), and thousands of little
seom
(
suhm;
island) to enjoy
baenori
(
bae-no-ree;
boating). The DMZ (demilitarized zone) is said to have rare species of flora and fauna, and is even rumored to have a tiger or two! This section provides you with the info you need to wander the wonderful nature that Korea has in store for you.
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Talkin’ the Talk
Jason buys train tickets to see the country.
Jason:
annyeonghaseyo. busaneuro ganeun gichapyo han-
jang juseyo.
an-nyoung-ha-sae-yo. boo-san-eu-ro ga-neun gee-
cha-pyo hanjang joo-sae-yo.
Hello. Can I have one ticket to Busan please.
Attendant:
ye. myeotsie tteonaneun gichareul tasigetseumnika?
ye. myuh-shi-ae ttuh-na-neun gee-cha-reul ta-shi-gae-
ssum-ni-kka?
Yes. What time would you like the train you’re on to
depart at?
Jason:
sesibane tteonaneun gichapyo hanjang juseyo. gagi-
jeone siksahago gallaeyo. yeogi geuncheoe masit-
neun sikdang iseoyo?
sae-shi-ban-ae ttuh-na-neun gee-cha-pyo hanjang
joo-sae-yo. ga-gee-jun-ae shik-sa-ha-go gal-lae-yo.
yuh-gi geun-chuh-ae ma-shin-neun shik-dang ee-
ssuh-yo?
I would like the ticket for the train leaving at three
thirty. I’d like to eat before I leave. Is there a good
restaurant nearby?
Attendant:
ye. I gichayeok yeopeinneun junggukjibi yorireul jal-
handago deureotseumnida.
ye. ee gee-cha-yuk yuh-pae-in-neun joong-gook-jee-
bee yo-ree-reul jal-han-da-go deu-ruh-sseumni-da.
Yes, I heard that the Chinese restaurant next to the
train station has excellent food.
Jason:
gomawoyo. eolmaeyo?
go-ma-wo-yo. ul-ma-ae-yo?
Thank you. How much is it?
Attendant:
sammanwon imnida.
sam-man-won im-ni-da.
That will be 30000 won.
Jason:
yeogi iseoyo. gomawoyo.
yuh-gi ee-ssuh-yo. go-ma-wo-yo.
Here it is. Thank you.
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Words to Know
bada
bada
Sea
deulpan
deulpan
Fields
gang
gang
River
gichapyo
gee-cha-pyo
Train ticket
haebyeon
hae-byun
Beach
hosu
ho-soo
Lake
myeotsi
myeot-shi
What time
pokpo
pok-po
Waterfalls
san
sahn
Mountain
sup
soop
Forests
tteonaneun
ttuh-na-neun
Leaving
yeonmot
yuhnmot
Pond
Admiring and discovering the landscape
A great way of enjoying the landscape of Korea is to take a train ride around the peninsula. As a matter of fact, a train ride from Seoul to Busan will give you a pretty good view of the rest of the
nara
(
na-ra;
country) because you must travel from the north-western part of South Korea to the southeastern corner. As you travel, you slowly move away from the hyper-modern,
dosi
(
do-shi;
urban) cityscape to the countryside, with majestic
san
(
sahn;
mountains) and pristine
bada
(
ba-da;
beaches). Different parts of the country offer different scenery of course, some known for their
areumdaum
(
a-reum-da-oom;
beauty) during the summer, some during autumn, and so on.
Different areas of Korea are well known for different types of scenery. The Seoul metropolitan area is obviously well known for its amazing cityscape, but if you want to see the natural beauty of Korea, you’ll have to travel a bit outside of the city. The eastern side of the peninsula is well known for its beautiful mountains and
sup
(
soop;
forests), the western side of the peninsula is well known for its little islets and
seom
(
suhm;
islands). The south eastern 13_037188-ch08.qxp 6/24/08 11:09 PM Page 145
Chapter 8: Enjoying Yourself: Recreation and Sports
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part of the peninsula is known for its well preserved historical artifacts and monuments. Don’t be afraid to travel outside of the city. You will find the locals to be very warm, inviting, and very helpful.
Korean seasons
Korea lies in the temperate zone and has four clearly defined, distinct seasons. The monsoon season brings quite a bit of rainfall between late June and mid-July, and the
yeoreum
(
yuhreum;
summers) are quite hot and humid.