Man of Misconceptions : The Life of an Eccentric in an Age of Change (9781101597033) (30 page)

BOOK: Man of Misconceptions : The Life of an Eccentric in an Age of Change (9781101597033)
10.79Mb size Format: txt, pdf, ePub

“a look of dignity” . . . “gently down the spine”
: MacKay,
Memoirs of Extraordinary Popular Delusions
, vol. 1, p. 279.

“Without the stunning progress”
: Verschuur,
Hidden Attraction
, p. vi.

“more energy-like”
: In Richard Panek, “Out There,”
The New York Times Magazine
, March 11, 2007, www.nytimes.com/2007/03/11/magazine/11dark.t.html.

“Proof will require a lot more information”
: John Glassie, “A Conversation with Edward O. Wilson,” Salon.com, January 14, 2002, http://www.salon.com/2002/01/14/eowilson_2/.

“To believe in evolution”
: James E. Strick,
Sparks of Life: Darwinism and the Victorian Debates over Spontaneous Generation
(Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 2000), p. 2.

Duchamp and de Chirico
: See Lugli, “Inquiry as Collection,” p. 124.

“Kircher and others imagine”
: Edgar Allan Poe, “A Descent into the Maelström,”
Graham's Magazine
, no. 18 (May 1841), p. 237, online at the Edgar Allan Poe Society of Baltimore website, www.eapoe.org. Kircher's influence on Poe and others is mentioned in Findlen, “The Last Man Who Knew Everything . . . Or Did He?,” p. 42.

“learned egoist”
: Jules Verne,
Journey to the Centre of the Earth
, trans. William Butcher (Oxford, England: Oxford University Press, 1992), p. 4.

“a sage?”
: Umberto Eco,
The Island of the Day Before
, trans. William Weaver (New York: Penguin, 1996), pp. 271–272.

“gladdened the World to the extreme”
: Kircher,
Itinerarium Exstaticum,
pp. 1–2.

“remarkable” for its “very lofty rampart”
: Thomas Gwyn Elger,
The Moon: A Full Description and Map of Its Principal Physical Features
(London: George Philip & Son, 1895).

“somewhat deformed”
: John Wilkinson,
The Moon in Close-up: A Next Generation Astronomer's Guide
(Berlin: Springer, 2010), p. 246.

SELECTED SOURCES

“An Accompt of Some Books.”
Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society
, vol. 4 (1669), pp. 1086–1097.

“Account of Athanasii Kircheri China Illustrata.”
Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society
, vol. 2(1667), pp. 484–488.

“An Account of Micrographia, or the Physiological Descriptions of Minute Bodies, Made by Magnifying Glasses.”
Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society
, vol. 1 (1665), pp. 27–32.

Bach, José Alfredo. “Athanasius Kircher and His Method: A Study in the Relations of the Arts and Sciences in the Seventeenth Century.” Ph.D. diss., University of Oklahoma, 1985.

Baldinucci, Filippo.
The Life of Bernini
(1682). Trans. Catherine Engass. University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press, 2006.

Baldwin, Martha. “Athanasius Kircher and the Magnetic Philosophy.” Ph.D. diss., University of Chicago, 1987.

______. “Magnetism and the Anti-Copernican Polemic.”
Journal for the History of Astronomy
16 (1985), pp. 155–174.

______. “Reverie in Time of Plague.” In Paula Findlen, ed.,
Athanasius Kircher: The Last Man Who Knew Everything
. New York: Routledge, 2004.

______. “The Snakestone Experiments: An Early Modern Medical Debate.”
Isis
86 (1995), pp. 394–418.

Brauen, Fred. “Athanasius Kircher (1602–1680).”
Journal of the History of Ideas
43, no. 1 (1982), pp. 129–134.

Breidbach, Olaf, and Michael T. Ghiselin. “Athanasius Kircher (1602–1680) on Noah's Ark: Baroque ‘Intelligent Design' Theory.”
Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences
57, no. 36 (December 28, 2006).

Buonanni, Filippo.
Musaeum Kircherianum, sive, Musaeum a P. Athanasio Kirchero in Collegio Romano Societatis Jesu . . .
Rome: Georgius Plachus, 1709.

Casciato, Maristella, Maria Grazia Ianniello, and Maria Vitale, eds.
Enciclopedismo in Roma Barocca: Athanasius Kircher e il Museo del Collegio Romano tra Wunderkammer e Museo Scientifico
. Venice: Marsilio, 1986.

Curran, Brian A. “The Renaissance Afterlife of Ancient Egypt (1400–1650).” In Tim Champion and John Tait, eds.,
Encounters with Ancient Egypt: The Wisdom of Egypt: Changing Visions Through the Ages
. London: UCL Press, 2003.

Dear, Peter.
Revolutionizing the Sciences: European Knowledge and Its Ambitions, 1500–1700
. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 2001.

della Porta, Giambattista.
Natural Magick, by John Baptista Porta, a Neopolitane: In Twenty Books . . . Wherein are set forth all the Riches and Delights of the Natural Sciences.
London: Thomas Young and Samuel Speed, 1658.

Eco, Umberto.
The Search for the Perfect Language
. Trans. James Fentress. London: Fontana Press, 1997.

______.
Serendipities: Language and Lunacy
. Trans. William Weaver. New York: Harvest, 1999.

Evelyn, John.
Diary and Correspondence of John Evelyn, F.R.S.: to which is subjoined the private correspondence between King Charles I and Sir Edward Nicholas, and between Sir Edward Hyde, afterwards Earl of Clarendon, and Sir Richard Browne
. Ed. William Bray. London: Henry Colburn, 1850.

Feingold, Mordechai, ed.
Jesuit Science and the Republic of Letters
. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 2003.

Findlen, Paula. “The Janus Faces of Science in the Seventeenth Century: Athanasius Kircher and Isaac Newton.” In Margaret J. Osler, ed.,
Rethinking the Scientific Revolution
(Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press, 2000), pp. 221–246.

______. “Living in the Shadow of Galileo: Antonio Baldigiani (1647–1711), a Jesuit Scientist in Seventeenth-Century Rome.” In Maria P. Donato and Jill Kraye, eds.,
Conflicting Duties: Science, Medicine, and Religion in Rome, 1550–1750
. London: Warburg Institute, 2009.

______.
Possessing Nature: Museums, Collecting, and Scientific Culture in Early Modern Italy
. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1994.

______. “Scientific Spectacle in Baroque Rome: Athanasius Kircher and the Roman College Museum,” in Mordechai Feingold, ed.,
The Jesuits and the Scientific Revolution
. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 2002.

______, ed.
Athanasius Kircher: The Last Man Who Knew Everything
. New York: Routledge, 2004.

Fletcher, John. “Astronomy in the Life and Correspondence of Athanasius Kircher.”
Isis
61 (1970), pp. 52–67.

______. “A Brief Survey of the Unpublished Correspondence of Athanasius Kircher, S.J. (1602–1680).”
Manuscripta
13 (1969), pp. 150–160.

______. “Claude Fabri de Peiresc and the Other French Correspondents of Athanasius Kircher (1602–1680).”
Australian Journal of French Studies
9 (1972), pp. 250–273.

______. “Medical Men in the Correspondence of Athanasius Kircher.”
Janus: Archives Internationales pour l'Histoire de la Médecine et pour la Géographie Médicale
56 (1969), pp. 259–277.

Galilei, Galileo.
Discoveries and Opinions of Galileo
. Trans. Stillman Drake. Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, 1957.

Garrison, F. H. “Athanasius Kircher and the Germ Theory of Disease.”
Science
31, no. 805 (June 3, 1910), pp. 857–859.

Gassendi, Pierre.
The Mirrour of True Nobility & Gentility, Being the Life of the Renowned Nicolaus Claudius Fabricius, Lord of Peiresk.
Trans. William Rand. London: J. Streater for Humphrey Moseley, 1657.

Gigli, Giacinto.
Diario Romano, 1608–1670
. Rome: Tumminelli, 1957.

Gilbert, William.
On the Magnet: Magnetick Bodies Also, and on the Great Magnet of the Earth: A New Physiology, Demonstrated by Many Arguments & Experiments
. Trans. S. P. Thompson and the Gilbert Club. London: Chiswick Press, 1900.

Godwin, Joscelyn.
Athanasius Kircher: A Renaissance Man and the Quest for Lost Knowledge
. London: Thames & Hudson, 1979.

______.
Athanasius Kircher's Theatre of the World: The Life and Work of the Last Man to Search for Universal Knowledge
. Rochester, Vt.: Inner Traditions, 2009.

Gorman, Michael John. “The Angel and the Compass: Athanasius Kircher's Geographical Project.” In Paula Findlen, ed.,
Athanasius Kircher: The Last Man Who Knew Everything
. New York: Routledge, 2004.

______. “Between the Demonic and the Miraculous: Athanasius Kircher and the Baroque Culture of Machines.” Unabridged essay published in abridged form in
The Great Art of Knowing: The Baroque Encyclopedia of Athanasius Kircher
, ed. Daniel Stolzenberg. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Libraries, 2001, pp. 59–70. http://hotgates.stanford.edu/Eyes/machines/index.htm.

______.
The Scientific Counter-Revolution: Mathematics, Natural Philosophy and Experimentalism in Jesuit Culture 1580–c1670
. Florence: European University Institute, 1998.

Hankins, Thomas L., and Robert J. Silverman.
Instruments and the Imagination
. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1995.

Hooke, Robert.
Micrographia: or, Some Physiological Descriptions of Minute Bodies Made by Magnifying Glasses, with Observations and Inquiries Thereupon
. London: J. Martyn and J. Allestry, 1665.

Ignatius of Loyola.
Personal Writings
. Ed. and trans. Joseph A. Munitiz and Philip Endean. New York: Penguin, 1996.

Iversen, Erik.
The Myth of Egypt and Its Hieroglyphs in European Tradition
. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1993 (1961).

Kircher, Athanasius.
Arithmologia, sive, De Abditis Numerorum Mysteriis . . .
Rome: Varese, 1665.

______.
Ars Magna Lucis et Umbrae, in Decem Libros Digesta 
. . . Rome: Scheus, 1646.

______.
Ars Magna Sciendi: In XII Libros Digesta, Qua Nova & Universali Methodo . . .
Amsterdam: Jansson and Weyerstraet, 1669.

______.
China Illustrata, with Sacred and Secular Monuments, Various Spectacles of Nature and Art and Other Memorabilia
(1677). Trans. Charles D. Van Tuyl. Muskogee, Okla.: Indian University Press, Bacone College, 1987.

______.
Itinerarium Exstaticum Quo Mundi Opificium 
. . . Rome: Vitale Mascardi, 1656.

______.
Magnes, sive de Arte Magnetica Opus Tripartum Quo Praeterquam Quod Universa Magnetis Natura 
. . . Rome: Scheus, 1641.

______.
Magneticum Naturae Regnum, sive, Disceptatio Physiologica de Triplici in Natura Rerum 
. . . Amsterdam: Johann Jansson, 1667.

______.
Mundus Subterraneus, in XII Libros Digestus 
. . . Amsterdam: Jansson and Weyerstraet, 1664–1665.

______.
Oedipus Aegyptiacus, Hoc Est Universalis Hieroglyphicae Veterum Doctrinae Temporum Iniuria Abolitae Instavratio . . .
Rome: Mascardi, 1652–1654 [1655].

______.
Phonurgia Nova, sive Conjugium Mechanico-Physicum Artis & Naturae Paranympha Phonosophia Concinnatum 
. . . Kempton, England: Rudolph Dreherr, 1673.

______.
Scrutinium Physico-Medicum Contagiosae Luis, Quae Pestis Dicitur 
. . . Rome: Vitale Mascardi, 1658.

______.
Vita Admodum Reverendi P. Athanasii Kircheri, Societ. Jesu, Viri Toto Orbe Celebratissimi
. In Hieronymus Ambrosius Langenmantel,
Fasciculus Epistolarum Adm. RP Athanasii Kircheri
. Augsburg: Utzschneider, 1684.

______.
The Vulcano's, Or, Burning and Fire-Vomiting Mountains, Famous in the World, with Their Remarkables: Collected for the Most Part Out of Kircher's Subterraneous World, and Exposed to More General View in English.
London: J. Darby, for John Allen and Benjamin Billingsly, 1669.

______, and Johann Stephan Kestler,
Physiologia Kircheriana Experimentalis. Qua Summa Argumentorum Multitudine & Varietate.
Amsterdam: Jansson-Waesberg, 1680.

Koyré, Alexandre.
From the Closed World to the Infinite Universe
. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1968 (1957).

Lo Sardo, Eugenio.
Iconismi e Mirabilia da Athanasius Kircher
. Rome: Edizioni dell'Elefante, 1999.

Lovejoy, Arthur O.
The Great Chain of Being: A Study of the History of an Idea: The William James Lectures Delivered at Harvard University, 1933
. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1964.

Major, Ralph H.
Classic Descriptions of Disease: With Biographical Sketches of the Authors.
Springfield, Ill.: Charles C. Thomas, 1932.

Mencken, Johann Burkhard.
The Charlatanry of the Learned
(
De Charlataneria Eruditorum
, 1715). Trans. Francis E. Litz, with notes by H. L. Mencken. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1937.

Merrill, Brian. L.
Athanasius Kircher (1602–1680), Jesuit Scholar: An Exhibition of His Works in the Harold B. Lee Library Collections at Brigham Young University
. Provo, Utah: Friends of The Brigham Young University Library, 1989.

O'Malley, John W., ed.
The First Jesuits
. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2000.

Osler, Margaret J., ed.
Rethinking the Scientific Revolution
. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2000.

Petrucci, Gioseffo.
Prodomo Apologetico alli Studi Chircheriani.
Amsterdam: Jansson and Waesberg, 1677.

Priorato, Galeazzo Gualdo.
The History of the Sacred and Royal Majesty of Christina Alessandra, Queen of Swedland.
Trans. John Burbury. London: T.W., 1660.

Ranke, Leopold von.
The History of the Popes: Their Church and State, and Especially of Their Conflicts with Protestantism in the Sixteenth & Seventeenth Centuries
, vol. 3. Trans. E. Foster. London: Henry G. Bohn, 1848.

Redi, Francesco.
Experiments on the Generation of Insects
(1668). Trans. Mab Bigelow. Chicago: Open Court, 1909.

Reilly, P. Conor, S.J.
Athanasius Kircher, S.J.: Master of a Hundred Arts, 1602–1680
. Rome: Edizioni del Mondo, 1974.

Rivosecchi, Valerio.
Esotismo in Roma Barocca: Studi sul Padre Kircher
. Rome: Bulzoni, 1982.

Rowland, Ingrid D. “Athanasius Kircher, Giordano Bruno, and the
Panspermia
of the Infinite Universe.” In Paula Findlen, ed.,
Athanasius Kircher: The Last Man Who Knew Everything
. New York: Routledge, 2004.

______.
The Ecstatic Journey: Athanasius Kircher in Baroque Rome
. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2000.

Shapin, Steven.
The Scientific Revolution
. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1996.

Stolzenberg, Daniel. “Egyptian Oedipus: Antiquarianism, Oriental Studies, and Occult Philosophy in the Work of Athanasius Kircher.” Ph.D. diss., Stanford University, 2004.

______, ed.
The Great Art of Knowing: The Baroque Encyclopedia of Athanasius Kircher
. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Libraries, 2001.

Strasser, Gerhard F. “Science and Pseudoscience: Athanasius Kircher's
Mundus Subterraneus
and His
Scrutinium . . . Pestis
.” In G. Scholz Williams and Stephan K. Schindler, eds.,
Knowledge, Science, and Literature in Early Modern Germany
. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1996.

Szczesniak, Baleslaw. “Athanasius Kircher's
China Illustrata
.”
Osiris
10 (1952), pp. 385–411.

Taylor, John.
Taylor His Travels: From the Citty of London in England, to the Citty of Prague in Bohemia
. London: Nicholas Okes, 1620.

Torrey, Harry Beal. “Athanasius Kircher and the Progress of Medicine.”
Osiris
5 (1938), pp. 246–275.

Waddell, Mark. “The World, As It Might Be: Iconography and Probabilism in the
Mundus Subterraneus
of Athanasius Kircher.”
Centaurus
48 (2006), pp. 3–22.

Other books

Fangtabulous by Lucienne Diver
LustingtheEnemy by Mel Teshco
Sons of Liberty by Adele Griffin
The Unbidden Truth by Kate Wilhelm
Love Beyond Expectations by Rebecca Royce
Close to You by Kara Isaac
Wild Justice by Phillip Margolin