Read Millionaire: The Philanderer, Gambler, and Duelist Who Invented Modern Finance Online
Authors: JANET GLEESON
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“He spared no occasion . . .”: PRO SP 78/166.
Friendship with Jacobites Dillon, Mar, etc.: letters in HMC Stuart vol. 4 and 5.
Sotheby’s portrait of Law appeared in Woolton House sale December 6-7, 1993, lot 584, attributed to Herman Vandermyn.
C
HAPTER
12: Mississippi Madness
Mississippi colony: Heinrich; Steuart,
Principles of Political Oeconomy,
Book IV.
Cantillon and Law: Murphy,
Cantillon;
Minton,
John Law.
Account of the arrival of Law expedition: Bib Nat Fran MS 14613.
“With regard to my Louisiana colony . . .”: ms. Méjanes, 192.
Pulteney’s account of India Company’s progress: PRO SP 78/166 92.
Transportations recorded in Buvat, Saint-Simon, and many other published memoirs.
Allocations of concessions, transportations and Law declared controller general: PRO SP 78/166 95.
C
HAPTER
13: Descent
“I have spoken to a Frenchman who is lately come from the Mississippi . . .”: PRO 78/166.
“In the end alchemy . . .” quoted by Edward Chancellor in
Devil Take the Hindmost
Share prices and introductions of primes: PRO SP 78/166 110; significance of primes discussed in Murphy,
John Law.
“I am told that most things are considerably dearer . . .”: PRO SP 166/78 176.
“Constraint is contrary to the principles . . .”: quoted in Shennan.
Acquisition of royal shares: ibid.
“The rage of the people is so violent and so universal . . .”: Hardwicke,
State Papers.
Law’s breakdown: ibid.
C
HAPTER
14: The Storms of Fate
“The silver is to be employed in such foreign trades . . .”: PRO SP 78/166.
Crime and civil unrest in Paris: recounted in Defoe and numerous French memoirs including Buvat, Marais, Saint-Simon.
Monetary policy: Murphy,
John Law;
du Hautchamp; Pulteney’s letters, PRO SP 78/166.
“When M. le D demanded the revocation . . .”: ms. Méjanes, 130.
C
HAPTER
15: Reprieve
“Lundi j’achetai des actions
. . .”: Anon, quoted in Hyde.
Law’s arrest and audience with the regent: Fauré,
La Banqueroute de Law;
Murphy,
John Law;
Hyde.
“the only man capable of getting them out of the maze they were in”: Duc d’Antin memoirs, quoted by Fauré.
“We saw this day a rare thing . . .”: ibid.
Changes following Law’s reinstatement: Marais.
“It is thought he will influence the commissaries a point to take Mr. Law’s accounts . . .”: PRO SP 78/166.
South Sea Bubble: Carswell,
The South Sea Bubble.
“The hurry of our stock-jobbing . . .”: quoted by Angell.
Burning of notes and desire for cash: Buvat, Marais, etc.
Drop in exchange rate: Murphy,
John Law.
Riots at bank: PRO SP 78/166 266; Buvat; Defoe, etc.
Plague: Defoe; Buvat; Marais; PRO SP 78/166 420.
Quarantine restrictions: Carswell.
“One cannot say what effect the demand for silver had . . .”: Harsin.
C
HAPTER
16: The Whirligig of Time
Satirical prints: British Museum,
Catalogue of Prints & Drawings, Political and Personal Satires.
“The idea came to me . . .”: ms. Méjanes.
New building projects: Buvat.
The anonymous pamphlet and Law’s appraisal of his achievement: Murphy.
Pulteney’s letter: PRO SP/78/166, quoted by Murphy.
Cantillon: Murphy,
Cantillon;
Pulteney’s letter PRO SP 78/166 420.
“You promise much . . .”: quoted in Lemontey, Marais, and Murphy.
Threat to Law’s safety: PRO SP78/166 420.
“The distress people are under by the excessive prices of all things . . .”: PRO SP 78/166 301.
Anecdotes relating to Law’s family in Barbier, Marais, and Buvat.
New orders demanding compulsory payments detailed in diplomatic correspondence, PRO SP 78/166.
“The Regent only follows this course to amuse himself . . .”: letter, November 27, 1720, PRO SP 78/166 436.
Rumors surrounding Law’s departure: PRO SP 78/169 311.
“He did not see among the French anyone who had enough intelligence . . .”: quoted by Fauré.
Appointment of de la Houssaye and investigations of bank: PRO SP78/166 450.
Law’s last days in Paris: PRO SP 78/169 315.
C
HAPTER
17: The Prodigal’s Return
“It is difficult to decide between the desire . . .”: ms. Méjanes, 13.
“I cannot sufficiently express my grief on your departure . . .”: quoted by Murphy,
John Law.
“My enemies act with passion . . .”: ms. Méjanes
“Perhaps my distance will soften them . . .”: ibid.
Crawford’s report: PRO SP 78/169 321-5.
“I have learned today that I have been accused of having aided the Pretender . . .”: ms. Méjanes.
Law’s departure from France: PRO SP 78/169 327.
Law’s finances when leaving: Harsin.
Details of journey to Brussels: ms. Méjanes.
“I had hoped to be able to pass through here without being known . . .”: ms. Méjanes, 17-19.
“This conduct attracts attention”: PRO SP 78/169.
Rumors relating to Law’s misappropriation of funds: Barbier.
“What could have given rise to this rumour were the dispatches of silver . . .”: Harsin, p. 253.
Law’s problems with creditors: Hyde; Charlotte Elizabeth.
“I am sensible that you suffer extremely by the resolution I have taken . . .”: ms. Méjanes.
Arrival in Venice noted by Burges: PRO SP 99/62 561.
“It is better to return to the old system of finance . . .”: ms. Méjanes.
“We often think of you, your brother and I . . .”: ibid.
“I find myself well, being alone without valet . . .”: ibid.
“What has happened is very extraordinary, but doesn’t surprise me . . .”: ibid.
Playing “from morning to night . . .”: Murphy,
John Law,
p. 38.
Games invented by Law: Hamilton; Murphy,
John Law;
Hyde.
“I can only believe that you will agree to what I have the honour of proposing . . .”: Barbier.
Details of investigations and brother’s arrest: Soulavie; Buvat; Barbier; Marais.
Censure of Law: PRO SP 78/166 452.
“I want your company and to live as we used to before I engaged in public business . . .”: ms. Méjanes.
“Mme. Law writes that they find me a debtor of 7 million to the bank . . .”: ms. Méjanes.
“Mr. Law . . . has sent a new project”: PRO SP 78/166.
“His Majesty will have no scruple to order a second expedition of it . . .”: ms. Méjanes, 92v.
“It would be very much contrary to the interest of my country . . .”: ibid.
“having worked in the most beautiful theatre in Europe . . .”: ibid.
“I had no invitation . . .”: ms. Méjanes.
Return to England and opposition in House of Lords:
The Political State,
vol. 22, October 1721, pp. 393 et seq.
“I don’t expect to be well received . . .”: ms. Méjanes.
“The retreat of Mr. Law to England . . .”: PRO SP 78/166.
“I can’t think the Regent will detain you . . .”: ibid.
“I would have you get the Marquis de Lassay and my brother to meet with you . . .”: ibid.
“I was fetched from the Audit House yesterday . . .”: HMC Portland, vol. 7.
“handsome, genteel, and well fashioned”: ms. Méjanes.
“I own to you these reflections animate me . . .”: ms. Méjanes.
“I am aware . . .”: ms. Méjanes.
Rebecca Law’s visit to Venice: PRO SP 78/170.
“My brother must have gone mad . . .”: ms. Méjanes.
“some conversation I have had lately with your brother . . .”: quoted by Healey.
Gleeson_Million_FRpro273-296rm 4/18/00 2:43 PM Page 291
“I have wrote several times to the Regent, and to the Cardinal about your enlargement . . .”: ms. Méjanes, 204.
“If the Duke of Orleans is disposed to recall him . . .”: Sir Robert Walpole to Sir Luke Schaub, 10 April 1723, quoted in Wood, pp. 173-75.
Offers of loans: ms. Méjanes, 198v.
“I have so ordered my brother’s journey to Paris with him . . .”: Walpole to Lord Townshend, October 12, 1723, quoted in Wood, p. 175.
“Can you not prevail on the Duke to help me . . .”:
Letters to and from Henrietta, Countess of Suffolk 1712-1767,
vol. 1.
“there is scarcely an example, perhaps not one instance . . .”: Harsin.
“I have sacrificed everything . . .”: Harsin.
“I will do all I can so that his majesty and his ministers are satisfied . . .”: PRO SP 81/91.
C
HAPTER
18: Venetian Sunset
Dispatches to Whitehall: PRO SP 81/91.
“The splendour and beauty . . .”: quoted by Hibbert,
Grand Tour.
Law and the art market: Murphy; Hamilton.
“No man alive believes that his pictures when they come to be sold . . .”: Burges to Lord Londonderry October 21, 1729; PRO SPc108/415, quoted in Murphy.
Painting of Law by Verelst: sold Christie’s December 16, 1966, lot 291. Signed and dated 1727, ex-collection Sir H. Steward.
Montesquieu’s visit:
Voyages de Montesquieu,
vol. 1, p. 59.
“a shivering cold fit which lasted him five or six hours . . .”: Burges, Venice, March 4, 1729, PRO SP 99/63 91.
“Mr. Law is dead, after struggling seven or eight and twenty days . . .”: Burges, Venice, March 25, 1729, PRO SP 99/63 95.
“He departed this life on Monday last . . .”: letter from John Law Jr. to Katherine Knowles, quoted by Murphy.
“I wished to be informed surreptitiously concerning the testament which everyone said the deceased had made . . .”: letter from de Gergy to Chauvelin, French minister of foreign affairs, March 26, 1729, quoted in Hyde.
B
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