Read Mosby's 2014 Nursing Drug Reference Online
Authors: Linda Skidmore-Roth
EPINEPHrine, antihistamines; resuscitate if needed
Canada only Side effects:
italics
= common;
bold
= life-threatening
Nurse Alert
(sef′dih-ner)
Omnicef
(sef-dit′oh-ren pih-vox′il)
Spectracef
(sef′e-peem)
Maxipime (4th generation)
(sef-icks′ime)
Cefixime, Suprax
(sef-oh-taks′eem)
Claforan
(sef-poe-docks′eem)
Vantin
(sef′tay-zi-deem)
Ceptaz, Fortaz, Tazicef, Tazidime
(sef-ti-byoo′tin)
Cedax
(sef-ti-zox′eem)
Cefizox
(sef-try-ax′one)
Rocephin
Func. class.:
Broad-spectrum antibiotic
Chem. class.:
Cephalosporin (3rd generation)
Do not confuse:
cefTAZidime
/ceftizoxime
Vantin
/Ventolin
Inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis, renders cell wall osmotically unstable, leads to cell death
cefdinir:
Community-acquired pneumonia, otitis media, sinusitis, pharyngitis, skin and skin-structure infections, acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis, gram-negative bacilli:
Haemophilus influenzae, Haemophilus parainfluenzae, Moraxella catarrhalis;
gram-positive organisms:
Streptococcus pneumoniae, Streptococcus pyogenes, Staphylococcus aureus
(MSSA)
cefditoren pivoxil:
Acute bacterial exacerbations of chronic bronchitis caused by
Haemophilus influenzae, Haemophilus parainfluenzae, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Moraxella catarrhalis
; pharyngitis/tonsillitis caused by
Streptococcus pyogenes
; uncomplicated skin and skin-structure infections caused by
Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pyogenes;
community-acquired pneumonia
cefepime:
Gram-negative bacilli:
Escherichia coli, Proteus, Klebsiella;
gram-positive organisms:
Streptococcus pneumoniae, Streptococcus pyogenes, Staphylococcus aureus;
lower respiratory tract, urinary tract, skin, bone infections; febrile neutropenia intraabdominal infection
cefixime:
Uncomplicated UTI
(Escherichia coli, Proteus mirabilis)
, pharyngitis and tonsillitis
(Streptococcus pyogenes)
, otitis media
(Haemophilus influenzae), Moraxella catarrhalis
, acute bronchitis and acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis
(Streptococcus pneumoniae, H. influenzae)
, uncomplicated gonorrhea
cefotaxime:
Gram-negative organisms:
Haemophilus influenzae, Haemophilus parainfluenzae, Escherichia coli, Enterococcus faecalis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Neisseria meningitidis, Proteus mirabilis, Klebsiella, Citrobacter, Serratia, Salmonella, Shigella Pseudomonas;
gram-p
ositive organisms:
Streptococcus pneumoniae, Streptococcus pyogenes, Staphylococcus aureus;
serious lower respiratory tract, urinary tract, skin, bone, gonococcal infections; bacteremia, septicemia, meningitis, skin, skin-structure infections; CNS infections; perioperative prophylaxis
cefpodoxime:
Gram-negative bacilli:
Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Haemophilus influenzae, Escherichia coli, Proteus mirabilis, Klebsiella;
gram-positive organisms:
Streptococcus pneumoniae, Streptococcus pyogenes, Staphylococcus aureus;
upper and lower respiratory tract, urinary tract, skin infections; otitis media; sexually transmitted diseases
cefTAZidime:
Gram-negative organisms:
Haemophilus influenzae, Escherichia coli, Enterobacter aerogenes, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Proteus mirabilis, Klebsiella, Citrobacter, Enterobacter, Salmonella, Shigella, Acinetobacter, Bacteroides fragilis, Neisseria, Serratia;
gram-positive organisms:
Streptococcus pneumoniae, Streptococcus pyogenes, Staphylococcus aureus;
serious upper/lower respiratory tract, urinary tract, skin, gynecologic, bone, joint, intraabdominal infections; septicemia, meningitis, febrile neutropenia
ceftibuten:
Pharyngitis/tonsillitis, otitis media, secondary bacterial infection of acute bronchitis
ceftizoxime:
Gram-negative bacilli:
Haemophilus influenzae, Escherichia coli, Enterobacter aerogenes, Proteus mirabilis, Klebsiella, Enterobacter;
gram-positive organisms:
Streptococcus pneumoniae, Streptococcus pyogenes, Staphylococcus aureus;
serious lower respiratory tract, urinary tract, skin, intraabdominal infections; septicemia, meningitis, bone, joint infections; PID caused by
Neisseria gonorrhoeae
cefTRIAXone:
Gram-negative bacilli:
Haemophilus influenzae, Escherichia coli, Enterobacter aerogenes, Proteus mirabilis, Klebsiella, Citrobacter, Enterobacter, Salmonella, Shigella, Acinetobacter, Bacteroides fragilis, Neisseria, Serratia;
gram-positive organisms:
Streptococcus pneumoniae, Streptococcus pyogenes, Staphylococcus aureus;
serious lower respiratory tract, urinary tract, skin, gonococcal, intraabdominal infections; septicemia, meningitis, bone, joint infections; otitis media; PID
Hypersensitivity to cephalosporins, infants <1 mo
Precautions:
Pregnancy (B), breastfeeding, children, hypersensitivity to penicillins, GI/renal disease
• Adult and child ≥13 yr:
PO
300 mg q12hr × 10 days
• Child 6 mo-12 yr:
PO
7 mg/kg q12hr or 14 mg/kg q24hr × 10 days
• Adult and child ≥13 yr:
PO
300 mg q12hr or 600 mg q24hr × 10 days or 300 mg bid × 5 days for some infections
• Adult and child ≥13 yr:
PO
300 mg q12hr or 600 mg q24hr × 10 days
• Child 6 mo-12 yr:
PO
7 mg/kg q12hr × 5-10 days or 14 mg/kg q24hr × 10 days
•
CCr <30 ml/min, 300 mg/day (adult); 7 mg/kg/day (child)
Available forms:
Caps 300 mg; susp 125 mg, 250 mg/5 ml
• Adult:
PO
200-400 mg bid × 10 days
• Adult:
PO
CCr 30-50 ml/min, max 200 mg bid; CCr <30 ml/min, max 200 mg daily
Available forms:
Tabs 200 mg
• Adult/adolescent >16 yrs/child ≥ 40 kg:
IV
2 g q8hr × 7 days or until neutropenia resolves
• Infant ≥2 mo/child/adolescent ≤16 yr and ≤40 kg:
IV
50 mg/kg/dose q8hr × 7-10 days or until neutropenia resolves
• Adult:
IV/IM
0.5-1 g q12hr × 7-10 days
• Adult/adolescent >16 yr/child ≥40 kg:
IV
2 g q12hr × 10 days
• Adult:
IV
1-2 g q12hr × 10 days
•
Dosage reduction indicated with renal impairment (CCr <50 ml/min)
•
IM
2 g as a single dose with 1 g
PO
probenecid at the same time
Available forms:
Powder for inj 500 mg, 1, 2 g; 1 g/50 ml, 2 g/100 ml
• Adult:
PO
400 mg/day as a single dose or 200 mg q12hr
• Child >50 kg or >12 yr:
PO
use adult dosage
• Child <50 kg or <12 yr:
PO
8 mg/kg/day as a single dose or 4 mg/kg q12hr
•
CCr 21-60 ml/min, give 75% of dose; CCr <20 ml/min, give 50% of dose
Available forms:
Tabs 400 mg; powder for oral susp 100 mg/5 ml, chew tabs 100, 200 mg, 200 mg/5 ml
• Adult:
IM/IV
1-2 g q12hr
• Child 1 mo-12 yr:
IM/IV
50-180 mg/kg/day divided q6hr
• Adult:
IM/IV
2 g q4hr not to exceed 12 g/day
• Child 1 mo-12 yr:
IM/IV
50-180 mg/kg/day in 4-6 divided doses
• Adult:
IM
1 g
•
Dosage reduction indicated for severe renal impairment (CCr <30 ml/min)
Available forms:
Powder for inj 500 mg, 1, 2, 10 g; inj 1, 2 g premixed frozen
• Adult >13 yr:
PO
200 mg q12hr × 14 days
• Adult >13 yr:
PO
200 mg as a single dose
• Adult >13 yr:
PO
400 mg q12hr × 7-14 days
• Adult >13 yr:
PO
100 mg q12hr × 10 days
• Child 5 mo-12 yr:
PO
5 mg/kg q12hr (max 100 mg/dose or 200 mg/day) × 5-10 days
• Adult >13 yr:
PO
100 mg q12hr × 7 days; dosing interval increased with severe renal impairment
• Child 5 mo-12 yr:
PO
5 mg/kg q12hr × 10 days
Available forms:
Tabs 100, 200 mg; granules for susp 50 mg, 100 mg/5 ml
• Adult:
IV/IM
1-2 g q8-12hr × 5-10 days
• Child:
IV
30-50 mg/kg q8hr, max 6 g/day
• Neonate:
IV
30-50 mg/kg q12hr
• Adult:
IM/IV
CCr <50 ml/min, give q12hr; CCr 10-30 ml/min, give q24hr; CCr <10 ml/min, give q48-72hr
Available forms:
Inj 250, 500 mg, 1, 2, 6 g
• Adult:
PO
400 mg/day × 10 days
• Child 6 mo-12 yr:
PO
9 mg/kg/day × 10 days
• Adult:
PO
CCr 30-49 ml/min, give 200 mg q24hr; CCr 5-29 ml/min, give 100 mg q24hr
Available forms:
Caps 400 mg; susp 90 mg, 180 mg/5 ml
• Adult:
IM/IV
1-2 g q8-12hr, may give up to 4 g q8hr in life-threatening infections
• Child >6 mo:
IM/IV
50 mg/kg q6-8hr
• Adult:
IM/IV
CCr <50-80 ml/min, give 500-1500 mg q8hr; CCr 5-49 ml/min, give 250-1000 mg q12hr
• Adult:
IV
2 g q8hr, may increase to 4 g q8hr in severe infections
Available forms:
Powder for inj 500 mg, 1, 2, 10 g; premixed 1 g, 2 g/50 ml
• Adult:
IM/IV
1-2 g/day, max 2 g q12-24hr
• Child:
IM/IV
50-75 mg/kg/day in equal doses q12hr
• Adult:
250 mg
IM
as single dose
•
Reduce dosage in severe renal impairment (CCr <10 ml/min)
• Adult and child:
IM/IV
100 mg/kg/day in equal doses q12hr, max 4 g/day
• Adult:
IV
1 g 1/2-2 hr before surgery
Available forms:
Inj 250, 500 mg, 1, 2, 10 g
•
Change IV site q72hr
•
Oral susp after adding 39 ml water to the 60-ml bottle or 65 ml water to the 120-ml bottle; discard unused portion after 10 days; give without regard to food, do not give within 2 hr of antacids, iron supplements
•
After C&S completed
•
For 10 days to ensure organism death, prevent superinfection
•
With food for GI symptoms, do not give with antacids
•
After C&S completed
•
IV after diluting in 50-100 ml or more D
5
, NS; give over 30 min
•
For 7-10 days to ensure organism death, prevent superinfection
Solution compatibilities:
0.9% NaCl, D
5
, D
5
W, 0.5%, 10% lidocaine, bacteriostatic water for inj with parabens/benzyl alcohol
Y-site compatibilities:
DOXOrubicin liposome
•
For 10-14 days to ensure organism death, prevent superinfection
•
Do not break, crush, or chew tab
•
Without regard to food
•
IV after
diluting
1 g/10 ml D
5
W, NS, sterile water for inj,
give
over 3-5 min by
Y
-tube or 3-way stopcock; may be
diluted further
with 50-100 ml NS or D
5
W;
run
over 1/2-1 hr; discontinue primary inf during administration; may be
diluted
in larger vol of sol, given as a cont inf over 6-24 hr
•
For 10-14 days to ensure organism death, prevent superinfection
•
Thaw frozen container at room temp or refrigeration; do not force thaw by immersion or microwave; visually inspect container for leaks
Syringe compatibilities:
Caffeine, diphenhyDRINATE, heparin, ofloxacin
Y-site compatibilities:
Acyclovir, alfentanil, alprostadil, amifostine, amikacin, aminocaproic acid, aminophylline, anidulafungin, ascorbic acid injection, atenolol, atracurium, atropine, aztreonam, benztropine, bivalirudin, bleomycin, bumetanide, buprenorphine, butorphanol, caffeine, calcium chloride/gluconate, CARBOplatin, cefamandole, cefmetazole, cefonicid, cefoperazone, cefoTEtan, cefOXitin, cefTAZidime (L-arginine), cefTRIAXone sodium, cefuroxime, cimeti
dine, CISplatin, clindamycin, codeine, cyanocobalamin, cyclophosphamide, cycloSPORINE, cytarabine, DACTINomycin, DAPTOmycin, dexamethasone, dexmedetomidine, digoxin, diltiazem, DOCEtaxel, DOPamine, doxacurium, doxycycline, enalaprilat, ePHEDrine, EPINEPHrine, epirubicin, epoetin alfa, eptifibatide, erythromycin, esmolol, etoposide, famotidine, fenoldopam, fentaNYL, fludarabine, fluorouracil, folic acid, furosemide, gatifloxacin, gentamicin, glycopyrrolate, granisetron, heparin, hydrocortisone, HYDROmorphone, ifosfamide, imipenem-cilastatin, insulin (regular), isoproterenol, ketorolac, lidocaine, linezolid, LORazepam, LR, magnesium sulfate, mannitol, mechlorethamine, melphalan, meperidine, metaraminol, methicillin, methotrexate, methoxamine, methyldopate, metoclopramide, metoprolol, metroNIDAZOLE, mezlocillin, miconazole, midazolam, milrinone, minocycline, mitoXANtrone, morphine, moxalactam, multiple vitamins, mycophenolate, nafcillin, nalbuphine, naloxone, nesiritide, netilmicin, nitroglycerin, nitroprusside, norepinephrine, normal saline, octreotide, ofloxacin, ondansetron, ornidazole, oxacillin, oxaliplatin, oxytocin, PACLitaxel, palonosetron, pamidronate, pancuronium, pantoprazole, papaverine, pefloxacin, pemetrexed, penicillin G potassium/sodium, pentamidine, pentazocine, PENTobarbital, peritoneal dialysis solution, perphenazine, PHENobarbital, phenylephrine, phenytoin, phytonadione, piperacillin, polymyxin B, potassium chloride, procainamide, prochlorperazine, promethazine, propofol, propranolol, protamine, pyridoxine, quiNIDine, quinupristin, ranitidine, remifentanil, Ringer’s injection, ritodrine, riTUXimab, rocuronium, sargramostim, sodium acetate/bicarbonate, sodium fusidate, sodium lactate, succinylcholine, SUFentanil, sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim, tacrolimus, teniposide, theophylline, thiamine, thiotepa, ticarcillin, ticarcillin-clavulanate, tigecycline, tirofiban, TNA, tobramycin, tolazoline, TPN, trastuzumab, trimetaphan, urokinase, vancomycin, vasopressin, vecuronium, verapamil, vinorelbine, voriconazole
•
Do not break, crush, or chew tabs due to taste
•
For 10-14 days to ensure organism death, prevent superinfection
•
With food for better absorption; do not give within 2 hr of antacids, H
2
-receptor antagonists
•
Fortaz, Tazidime vials:
Reconstitute 500 mg or 1 g with 1.5 or 3 ml, respectively, of sterile or bacteriostatic water for inj or 0.5-1% lidocaine (approx 280 mg/ml)
•
Tazicef vials:
Reconstitute 1 g/3 ml sterile water for inj (approx 280 mg/ml)
•
Ceptaz vials:
Reconstitute 1 g/3 ml sterile or bacteriostatic water for inj or 0.5-1% lidocaine (approx 250 mg/ml)
•
Withdraw
dose while making sure needle remains in vial;
ensure
no CO
2
bubbles present;
inject
deeply in large muscle mass,
aspirate
before injection
•
Visually inspect for particulate matter, discoloration, if possible
•
Fortaz, Tazicef, Tazidime packs: Reconstitute
1 or 2 g/100 ml sterile water for inj or other compatible IV sol (10 or 20 mg/ml, respectively); reconstitution is done in two stages: first,
inject
10 ml of the diluent into the pack and
shake
well to dissolve and become clear; CO
2
pressure inside container will occur,
insert
vent needle to release pressure;
add
remaining diluents,
remove
vent needle
•
Fortaz, Tazicef, Tazidime vials: Reconstitute
500 mg, 1 g, 2 g with 5, 10, 10 ml, respectively, of sterile water for inj or other compatible IV solution (100, 95-100, or 170-180 mg/ml, respectively);
shake
well to dissolve
•
Fortaz, Tazidime ADD-Vantage vials (for IV only): Reconstitute
1 or 2 g with NS, ½ NS, D
5
W in either 50- or 100-ml flexible diluent container; to release
CO
2
pressure,
insert
vent needle after dissolving,
remove
vent before using
•
Ceptaz packs: Reconstitute
1 or 2 g/100 ml sterile water for inj or compatible IV sol (10 or 20 mg/ml, respectively); reconstitution is done in two stages: first,
inject
10 ml of the diluent into the pack and
shake
well to dissolve,
add
the remaining diluent,
insert
vent needle before giving
•
Ceptaz vials: Reconstitute
1 or 2 g/10 ml of sterile water for inj or compatible IV sol (90-95, or 170-180 mg/ml, respectively)
•
Ceptaz ADD-Vantage vials (for IV only): Reconstitute
1 or 2 g with NS, ½ NS, or D
5
W in either 50- or 100-ml diluent container
•
Vials: withdraw
dose while making sure needle remains in sol; make sure there are no CO
2
bubbles in syringe before inj;
inject
directly over 3-5 min or slowly into tubing of a free-flowing compatible IV solution
•
Vials: withdraw
dose while making sure needle opening remains in sol; make sure there are no CO
2
bubbles in syringe before inj; infusion packs and ADD-Vantage systems ready for inf after reconstitution,
infuse
over 15-30 min
Syringe compatibilities:
Cimetidine, dimenhyDRINATE, HYDROmorphone
Y-site compatibilities:
Acyclovir, alfentanil, allopurinol, amifostine, amikacin, aminocaproic acid, aminophylline, amphotericin B lipid complex, anakinra, anidulafungin, atenolol, atropine sulfate, aztreonam, benzotropine, bivalirudin, bleomycin, bumetanide, buprenorphine, butorphanol, calcium gluconate, CARBOplatin, cefamandole, ceFAZolin, cefonicid, cefoperazone, cefoTEtan, cefOXitin, cefTAZidime, ceftizoxime, cefTRIAXone, cefuroxime, cephalothin, cephapirin, cimetidine, ciprofloxacin, CISplatin, clindamycin, codeine, cyanocobalamin, cyclophosphamide, cycloSPORINE, cytarabine, DACTINomycin, DAPTOmycin, dexamethasone, dexmedetomidine, digoxin, diltiazem, DOCEtaxel, DOPamine, doxacurium, doxapram, enalaprilat, ePHEDrine, EPINEPHrine, epoetin alfa, eptifibatide, esmolol, etoposide, famotidine, fenoldopam, fentaNYL, filgrastim, fludarabine, fluorouracil, folic acid, foscarnet, furosemide, gallium, gatifloxacin, gemcitabine, gentamicin, glycopyrrolate, granisetron, heparin, HYDROmorphone, ifosfamide, imipenem-cilastatin, indomethacin, insulin (regular), irinotecan, isepamicin, isoproterenol, isosorbide, ketamine, ketorolac, labetalol, levofloxacin, lidocaine, linezolid, LORazepam, LR, magnesium sulfate, mannitol, mechlorethamine, melphalan, meperidine, metaraminol, methicillin, methotrexate, methoxamine, methyldopate, methylPREDNISolone, metoclopramide, metoprolol, metroNIDAZOLE, miconazole, milrinone, morphine, moxalactam, multiple vitamin inj, nafcillin, nalbuphine, PACLitaxel, ranitidine, remifentanil, tacrolimus, teniposide, theophylline, thiotepa, vinorelbine, zidovudine
•
For 10 days to ensure organism death, prevent superinfection
•
Without regard to food
•
IV after
diluting
1 g/10 ml sterile water, shake and
give
over 3-5 min; may be
diluted further
with 50-100 ml NS or D
5
W; give through
Y
-tube or 3-way stopcock;
run
over 1/2-1 hr
•
For 10-14 days to ensure organism death, prevent superinfection
Y-site compatibilities:
Acyclovir, alfentanil, allopurinol, amifostine, amikacin, aminocaproic acid, aminophylline, amiodarone, amphotericin B cholesteryl, amphotericin B liposome, anidulafungin, ascorbic acid injection, atenolol, atracurium, atropine, aztreonam, benztropine, bivalirudin, bleomycin, bumetanide, buprenorphine, butorphanol, calcium chloride/gluconate, CARBOplatin, caspofungin, cefamandole, ceFAZolin, cefmet
azole, cefoperazone, cefoTEtan, cefTAZidime, cefTRIAXone, cefuroxime, cephalothin, cephapirin, cimetidine, CISplatin, clindamycin, codeine, cyanocobalamin, cyclophosphamide, cycloSPORINE, cytarabine, DACTINomycin, DAPTOmycin, dexamethasone, dexmedetomidine, digoxin, diltiazem, diphenhydrAMINE, DOCEtaxel, DOPamine, doxacurium, DOXOrubicin, DOXOrubicin liposomal, enalaprilat, ePHEDrine, EPINEPHrine, epirubicin, epoetin alfa, eptifibatide, esmolol, etoposide, fenoldopam, fentaNYL, fluconazole, fludarabine, fluorouracil, folic acid, foscarnet, furosemide, gatifloxacin, gemcitabine, gentamicin, glycopyrrolate, granisetron, heparin, hydrocortisone, HYDROmorphone, IDArubicin, ifosfamide, imipenem-cilastatin, insulin (regular), irinotecan, isoproterenol, ketorolac, labetalol, levofloxacin, lidocaine, linezolid, LORazepam, LR, magnesium sulfate, mannitol, mechlorethamine, melphalan, meperidine, methotrexate, methoxamine, methyldopate, metoclopramide, metoprolol, metroNIDAZOLE, mezlocillin, midazolam, milrinone, mitoXANtrone, morphine, multiple vitamins injection, mycophenolate mofetil, nafcillin, naloxone, nesiritide, netilmicin, niCARdipine, nitroglycerin, nitroprusside, norepinephrine, octreotide, ondansetron, oxaliplatin, oxytocin, PACLitaxel, palonosetron, pamidronate, pancuronium, pantoprazole, PEMEtrexed, penicillin G potassium/sodium, PHENobarbital, phenylephrine, phytonadione, piperacillin, polymyxin B, potassium chloride, propofol, propranolol, ranitidine, remifentanil, Ringer’s, ritodrine, riTUXimab, rocuronium, sargramostim, sodium acetate/bicarbonate, succinylcholine, SUFentanil, tacrolimus, teniposide, theophylline, thiotepa, ticarcillin-clavulanate, tigecycline, tirofiban, TNA, tobramycin, TPN, trastuzumab, trimetaphan, vasopressin, verapamil, vinCRIStine, vinorelbine, voriconazole
•
For 10-14 days to ensure organism death, prevent superinfection
•
IM
inj deeply in large muscle mass
•
IV
after
diluting
250 mg/2.4 ml D
5
W, water for inj, 0.9% NaCl; may be
further diluted
with 50-100 ml NS, D
5
W, D
10
W; shake;
run
over 1/2-1 hr
•
Do not mix with calcium salts
Y-site compatibilities:
Acyclovir, alfentanil, allopurinol, amifostine, amikacin, aminocaproic acid, aminophylline, amiodarone, amphotericin B liposome, anidulafungin, atenolol, atracurium, atropine, aztreonam, benztropine, bivalirudin, bleomycin, bumetanide, buprenorphine, butorphanol, CARBOplatin, cefamandole, ceFAZolin, cefmetazole, cefonicid, cefoperazone, cefoTAXime, cefoTEtan, cefOXitin, cefTAZidime, ceftizoxime, cefuroxime, cephalothin, cephapirin, cimetidine, cisatracurium, CISplatin, codeine, cyanocobalamin, cyclophosphamide, cycloSPORINE, cytarabine, DACTINomycin, DAPTOmycin, dexamethasone, dexmedetomidine, digoxin, diltiazem, DOCEtaxel, DOPamine, doxacurium, DOXOrubicin liposomal, doxycycline, drotrecogin alfa, enalaprilat, ePHEDrine, EPINEPHrine, epoetin alfa, eptifibatide, erythromycin, esmolol, etoposide, fenoldopam, fludarabine, fluorouracil, folic acid, foscarnet, furosemide, gallium, gatifloxacin, gemcitabine, gentamicin, glycopyrrolate, granisetron, heparin, hydrocortisone, HYDROmorphone, ifosfamide, indomethacin, insulin (regular), isoproterenol, ketorolac, lansoprazole, levofloxacin, lidocaine, linezolid, LORazepam, mannitol, mechlorethamine, melphalan, meperidine, metaraminol, methicillin, methotrexate, methoxamine, methyldopate, methylPREDNISolone, metoclopramide, metoprolol, metroNIDAZOLE, mezlocillin, miconazole, midazolam, milrinone, morphine, moxalactam, multiple vitamins injection, nafcillin, nalbuphine, naloxone, nesiritide, netilimicin, nitroglycerin, nitroprusside, norepinephrine, octreotide, oxacillin, oxaliplatin, oxytocin, PACLitaxel, palonosetron, pamidro
nate, pancuronium, pantoprazole, PEMEtrexed, penicillin G potassium/sodium, PHENobarbital, phenylephrine, phytonadione, piperacillin, polymyxin B, potassium chloride, procainamide, propofol, propranolol, pyridoxine, ranitidine, remifentanil, ritodrine, riTUXimab, rocuronium, sargramostim, sodium acetate/bicarbonate, succinylcholine, SUFentanil, tacrolimus, teniposide, theophylline, thiamine, thiotepa, ticarcillin, ticarcillin-clavulanate, tigecycline, tirofiban, tolazoline, trastuzumab, trimetaphan, urokinase, vasopressin, vecuronium, verapamil, vinCRIStine, voriconazole, warfarin, zidovudine