Mourning Lincoln (75 page)

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Authors: Martha Hodes

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newspapers: and assassination,
5
,
44
,
45
,
46
,
47
,
52
,
53
,
54
,
55
,
56
,
58
,
60
,
62
,
70
–71,
78
,
80
,
81
,
85
,
86
,
89
,
110
,
116
,
131
–32,
185
,
199
,
207
,
312
n33

and Booth,
213

British,
92
–93

and Davis,
212
,
225

and death of loved ones,
199
,
204

and Lincoln’s funeral,
141
,
145
,
149
,
150
,
161

as relics,
232

and Union victory,
22
,
24
,
25
,
26
,
28
,
30
,
31
,
34
,
184
–85

and universal grief,
62
.
See also specific newspapers

Nicolay, John,
63

Niles, Lizzie,
180

Ninth Indiana,
180

Norcross, Grenville,
61
,
187

Norfolk, Va.,
25
,
35
,
57
,
65
,
89
,
98
–99,
108
,
217

North Carolina,
17
,
30
,
31
,
158
,
243

African Americans in,
106
,
116
,
199
,
218
,
219
,
244

Confederates in,
32
,
74
,
75
,
133
,
184
–85,
204
,
223
,
247
,
249
,
255
,
266

Union soldiers in,
32
,
121
.
See also specific locations

Nottoway Station, Va.,
43

Oak Ridge Cemetery,
143
,
163

oath of allegiance,
18
,
36
,
38
,
158
,
234
–35,
240
,
242
–43,
245

Ohio,
26
,
41
,
43
,
55
,
58
,
87
,
89
,
110
,
130
,
151
,
162
,
186
,
204
,
223
,
274
.
See also specific locations

Oklahoma City,
274

O’Laughlen, Michael,
124
,
263
,
264
.
See also
conspirators

114th United States Colored Troops,
44

139th New York regiment,
31

149th New York regiment,
44

160th New York regiment,
113

182nd Ohio,
89

Ontario, Canada,
84
–85

optimism, as response to assassination,
12
,
72
,
108
,
109
,
111
,
112
–13,
138
,
145
,
167
,
181
–82,
205
,
211
,
264

African American,
238
–39,
244
,
273

white,
35
,
222

Orton, John,
37

Our American Cousin
(play),
1

Outten, Thomas,
80
,
81

Owner, William,
74
–75,
264

Palm Sunday,
106

Palmer, Nelson,
181

pardons.
See
amnesty

Paris,
69
,
98
,
116
,
195
,
249

Parsons, David,
162

Patterson, Billy,
126

Paul, Ebenezer,
173

Payne, J. H.,
244

Payne, John,
196

peace,
21
,
33
,
58
,
113
,
120
,
121
,
167
,
223
,
236
,
237
,
250
,
254
–56,
262
,
264
–65,
268
,
269
,
273

and Lincoln,
38
,
137
,
255
–56

Peace Democrats.
See
Copperheads

Peacock, Edward,
100

Peck, Mary,
34

Pennsylvania,
38
,
44
,
62
,
66
,
68
,
85
,
86
,
116
,
129
,
130
,
151
,
172
,
173
,
196
,
255
.
See also specific locations

Perkins, Newton,
120
,
121

Perry, Sophia,
37

Peters, Henry,
84

Petersburg, Va.,
22
,
37
,
44
,
80
,
99
,
266

Petersen House: Lincoln at,
4
–5,
49
,
50
–51,
51
,
61
,
62
,
232

Mary Lincoln at,
5
,
51
,
207

Robert Lincoln at,
5
,
51
,
51

as pilgrimage site,
232
,
233

Stanton at,
5
,
131

Phelps, John Wolcott,
36

Philadelphia: and assassination,
54
,
69
,
100
,
101
,
119
,
130
,
148
,
182

Confederates in,
74
,
140

Copperheads in,
84
,
87

1876 World’s Fair in,
268

Lincoln in,
261

Lincoln’s funeral in,
149
,
152
,
153
,
155
,
156
,
165
,
179
,
196
,
200
,
201

and Union victory,
28

Phillips, Wendell,
108
,
110
,
221
,
252
,
257
,
258
,
263

physical symptoms, as response to assassination,
101
,
113
,
147

Pickard, Alonzo,
121
–22,
134

Pickard, Rose,
144
,
198
–99

planter classes,
35
,
40
,
132
–35,
139
,
183
,
240
–41,
266
.
See also
Confederates; slavery; white supremacy; whites

Poland,
93

Port Hudson, battle of,
218

Portsmouth, Va.,
79
,
98
–99,
223

Portugal.
See
Lisbon

post-Reconstruction,
268
–72,
274
.
See also
disfranchisement; lynching; segregation

Poughkeepsie, N.Y., funeral train in,
152

Powell, Hattie,
245
–46

Powell, Lewis,
4
,
124
,
160
,
263
,
265
. See also
conspirators

Prentiss, John,
28
–29

Prime, Joseph,
129

prisons, Civil War,
80
–81,
122
,
168
,
189
–90,
203
,
257

and prisoners,
29
,
30
,
32
,
36
,
44
,
45
,
74
,
76
,
131
,
148
–49,
166
,
204
,
205

proslavery ideology,
16
,
35
,
38
–39,
78
,
118
,
184
,
235
–36

providence, assassination as,
96
–97,
104
,
105
,
106
,
109
–10,
112
,
123
,
251
,
273
,
346
n37

Providence, R.I.,
232

Pruyn, John,
148

Puritanism,
100

Putnam, Mary,
36

Putnam, Sarah,
36
,
37
,
59
,
128
,
227

Quint, Alonso,
131
,
132
,
133
–34

racism: of Albert and Sarah Browne,
14
,
236
–37

of Booth,
4
,
38
–39

of Copperheads,
82
,
84
–85

of Johnson,
222

of Rodney Dorman,
16
,
24
,
71
–72,
78
,
118
,
170
,
211
–12,
219
,
235
,
236
,
248
,
268
,
270

of white northerners,
128
–29,
163
,
236
–37,
258
,
267

of white southerners,
134
–36,
269
.
See also
Confederates; disfranchisement; lynching; slavery; white supremacy

railroads,
150
–52,
151
,
269

Raleigh, N.C.,
32
,
69
,
76
,
122
,
134

rape,
17
,
184
,
220
,
258
,
267

Rathbone, Henry,
1
,
2
,
2
,
48
–49

“Rebecca,”
175
–76

reconciliation, white,
9
,
223
,
224
,
269
,
272

Reconstruction,
48
,
267
–69

and African Americans,
218
,
237
–45,
262
,
263
,
267
–69

and assassination,
250
–53,
346
n36

Confederate views of,
91
,
236
,
247
,
249
,
269
–70,
271

Lincoln’s plans for,
4
,
23
,
38
,
109
,
136
,
214
–15,
218
,
220
,
237
–38,
240
,
252
,
262

and mourners,
11
–12,
91
,
163
,
205
,
264

Presidential,
264
–65,
267

radical,
11
,
267
,
268

and Sherman,
158
.
See also
Johnson, Andrew; post-Reconstruction

relics: of Booth,
231

of Lincoln,
7
,
231
–33,
340
–41n1

newspapers as,
232
.
See also
history, participation in; scrapbooks

religion,
94
–97,
101
–10.
See also
Catholics;

Easter Sunday; evil; God, will of; Good Friday; Jesus Christ; Jews; millennialism; Moses; providence; sermons

Republican Party,
13
,
132
,
218
,
266
,
267
,
269
,
270

moderates,
214
,
242
,
252
,
267

radicals,
66
,
71
,
90
–91,
109
,
219
,
237
–38,
252
,
267
,
266

Rey, Rudolph,
113

Rhode Island.
See
Newport; Providence

Richmond, Va.,
30
,
224

African Americans in,
31
,
77
,
79
,
104
,
121
,
140
,
146
,
241

Confederates in,
29
,
33
,
74
,
79
,
80
,
96
,
97
,
184
–85,
205
,
223
,
245
,
249
,
270

Copperheads in,
162

fall of,
22
–29,
27
,
32
,
37
,
41
,
55
,
68
,
74
,
94
,
133
,
161
,
178
,
185
,
212
,
217
,
224
,
239

Lincoln in,
22
,
26
,
27
,
104

Union soldiers in,
44
,
76
,
104
,
121
,
122
,
133
,
146
,
223

Unionists in,
80

Roanoke Island, N.C.,
31

Robinson, Nancy,
183

Rochester, N.Y.,
99
,
105
,
135
,
251
,
261

Rogers, Annette,
232

Romanticism,
277

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