PERFECT YOUTH: The Birth of Canadian Punk (31 page)

New Age: D.O.A. and the Early Vancouver Scene

Author Interviews:
Ralph Alfonso, Chris Arnett, Jade Blade, Joe Keithley, Duff McKagen, and Keith Morris.

Other Sources

Barclay, Michael. “D.O.A. Is Alive.”
Exclaim!
, October 2003.

Blush, Steven.
American Hardcore: A Tribal History
. Los Angeles: Feral House, 2001.

Keithley, Joe.
I, Shithead: A Life in Punk
. Vancouver: Arsenal Pulp, 2003.

———.
Talk – Action = Zero
. Vancouver: Arsenal Pulp, 2011.

Mokrane, Patrick. “Punk spurns modern banality.”
Ubyssey
[Vancouver], 2 Febuary 1979: 10.

O’Connor, Alan. “Local Scenes and Dangerous Crossroads: Punk and Theories of Cultural Hybridity.”
Popular Music
21.02 (2002).

Pauls, Naomi, and Charles Campbell.
The Georgia Straight: What the Hell Happened?
Vancouver: Douglas & McIntyre, 1997.

Kickin’ ’Til I Die: The East Coast

Author Interviews:
James Cowan, William Davison, Michael Fisher, Mark Gaudet, Wallace Hammond, J.D. MacNeil, Ron Foley McDonald, Peter Morris, Allison Outhit, Peter Rowan, Craig Squires, Phil Walling, and John Westhaver.

Other Sources

Benjamin, Craig. “Music in Halifax.”
New Works Magazine
September 1985. Web.

Miklos, Eric.
Punkton
. Moncton: Self-published, 2006.

Elvis Is Dead: The Forgotten Rebels

Author Interviews:
Damian Abraham, Stephen Burman, Bob Bryden, Chris Houston, and Mickey DeSadist.

Other Sources

Mersereau, Bob.
The Top 100 Canadian Albums
. Fredericton, NB: Goose Lane, 2007.

Pig Gold, Gary. “Forgotten Rebels Fan Mail.”
Pig Paper
, April 1978: 4.

Worth, Liz.
Treat Me Like Dirt: An Oral History of Punk in Toronto and Beyond.
Montreal: Bongo Beat, 2009.

I Can’t Get the Sounds I Want: Victoria

Author Interviews:
Murray Acton, Pete Campbell, Jeff Carter, Tom Holliston, Nick Jones, Steve McBean, Kev Smith, and John Wright.

Other Sources

All Your Ears Can Hear: Underground Music in Victoria, BC, 1978–1984.
Victoria, BC: AYECH International, 2007.

Bowman, Rob. “Argh Fuck Kill — Canadian Hardcore Goes on Trial: The Case of the Dayglo Abortions.” Rpt. in
Policing Pop
. Ed. Martin Cloonan and Reebee Garofalo. Philadelphia: Temple UP, 2003. 113–139.

Persky, Stan, and John Dixon.
On Kiddie Porn: Sexual Representation, Free Speech, and the Robin Sharpe Case
. Vancouver: New Star, 2011.

Russell, Nicholas, Brenda Clark, and Nicole Kilburn.
Victoria Underfoot: Excavating a City’s Secrets
. Madeira Park: Harbour, 2008.

Walter, Chris.
Argh Fuck Kill: The Story of the Dayglo Abortions
. Vancouver: Gofuckyerself, 2010.

Step Out Tonight:
The Mods, the Garys, and the Last Pogo

Author Interviews:
Dave Bidini, Colin Brunton, Scott Marks, David Quinton-Steinberg, and Gary Topp.

Other Sources

Dick, Greg. “The Last Pogo.”
Maximumrocknroll
, April 2010.

———. “The Mods.”
Maximumrocknroll
, September 2007.

Rollins, Henry.
Get in the Van
. Los Angeles, CA: 2.13.61, 2004.

Mods, The.
Twenty 2 Months
. Other People’s Music, 1995. CD.

The Last Pogo
. Dir. Colin Brunton. 1978. DVD.

Nobody Knows Nothin’:
The Extroverts, the Idols, and Saskatchewan’s First Wave

Author Interviews:
Mike Burns, Brent Caron, Darlene Froberg, Les Holmlund, Bryan Potvin, Jay Semko, John Sinclair, Ron Spizziri, and Jon Wyma.

Other Sources

Beug, Lorne, Anne Campbell, and Jeannie Mah.
Regina’s Secret Spaces: Love and Lore of Local Geography
. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Center, University of Regina, 2006.

Jacobs, Jane.
Cities and the Wealth of Nations: Principles of Economic Life
. New York: Random House, 1984.

Passion Bastards: Ottawa

Author Interviews:
Ted Axe, Joe Frey, Carl Schultz, Stuart Smith, and David Whales.

Other Sources

“THE ACTION: 2009 Reunion Imminent!”
The Action
.

(site discontinued).

Incorrect Thoughts: The Subhumans

Author Interviews:
Brian Roy Goble, Mike Graham, Gerry Hannah, and Joe Keithley.

Other Sources

Hannah, Gerry. “Letter.”
Maximumrocknroll
, October–November 1983.

———. “Letter.”
Maximumrocknroll
, July 1984.

Hansen, Ann.
Direct Action: Memoirs of an Urban Guerrilla
. Toronto: Between the Lines, 2001.

Keithley, Joe.
I, Shithead: A Life in Punk
. Vancouver: Arsenal Pulp, 2003.

———.
Talk – Action = Zero
. Vancouver: Arsenal Pulp, 2011.

Kinsella, Warren.
Fury’s Hour: A (sort-of) Punk Manifesto
. Toronto: Random House Canada, 2005.

Kellogg, Allan. “They’re Only Human after All.”
Edmonton Journal
, 1979.

McLure, Steve. “Subhumans No Bar Band Slaves.”
Ubyssey
[Vancouver], 28 March 1980: 7–8.

Spaner, David. “The Vancouver Five.”
Maximumrocknroll
, May–June 1983.

The Squamish Five
. Dir. Paul Donovan. Perf. Nicky Guadagni, Trisha Lamie and David McLeod. CBC, 1988. VHS.

Useless
. Dir. Glen Sanford. Independent, year unknown. Digital clip. 13 December 2010.

Teenage Beer Drinkin’ Party: Teenage Head

Author Interviews:
Mickey DeSadist, Greg Dick, Grant Forsythe, Peter Goddard, Chris Houston, Paul Kobak, Gord Lewis, Gary Pig Gold, Don Pyle, and Peter Rowan.

Other Sources

Dick, Greg. “Teenage Head.”
Maximumrocknroll
, July 2008.

Gartner, Hana, prod. “Canadian Punk Rock.”
Take 30
. CBC. 27 September 1977. Television.

Mason, Jim. “Teenage Head: From Hamilton with Energy.”
Lakehead Living
, 2 April 1981.

Nott, Glenn. “Tales of the Head: The Up-and-Down Story of a Truly Hamilton Band.”
Hamilton Spectator
, 16 October 2008.

Payne, Andy. “Teenage Head at Home”
Shades
. Vol. 1: 19.

Pig Gold, Gary. “Pig Punk Part One: Teenage Head”
Pig Paper
. August 1977: 3.

Thiessen, Brock. “RIP Teenage Head’s Frankie Venom.”
Exclaim!
16 October 2008. <
exclaim.ca/News/rip_teenage_heads_frankie_venom
>.

Worth, Liz.
Treat Me Like Dirt: An Oral History of Punk in Toronto and Beyond
. Montreal: Bongo Beat, 2009.

This book would not have been possible without the cooperation, enthusiasm, and support of the incredible people who willingly subjected themselves to hours of interrogation, cheap pints, and burnt coffee. There is a tremendous weight that comes with trying to tell the story of someone’s life, and I am indebted to those who trusted me with a tiny piece of theirs. Without hyperbole, there are no words to express my appreciation.

In particular, I owe a wallet-emptying degree of gratitude to those who stuck their neck out by putting me in touch with old friends, bandmates, family members, and sworn enemies, helping to connect a tangled, confusing Canuck punk web. I can’t imagine it’s easy to cold-call someone and tell them that a kid in his mid-20s wants to talk about high school gossip from 30 years ago, but people did this for me. Many appear elsewhere in the book, but those that don’t include Murray Andrishak, Mark Black, Richard Chapman, Erik Cimon, William Davison, Jason Flower, Gina and Steve Hawker, Mark Hesselink, Melanie Kaye, Ricky Long, James Martin, Ray McCarville, Virginia McKendry, Bill Reynolds, Jeff Rogers, Mark Sommer, and Skip Taylor.

Jason Schneider connected me with ECW, where I had the pleasure of working with Jennifer Knoch to bring the final edit home, streamlining a shocking number of unnoticed references to heshers, Voltron, and pruning. Rachel Ironstone realized the aesthetic of the book perfectly, and Erin Creasey delicately walked me through a very foreign process for the first time. Most incredibly, Michael Holmes endured years of incessant emails and still took this book on; his encouragement and assistance as an editor is the reason this exists.

Lori Beckstead and Dana Lee worked as my academic advisors during the nascent stage of this project while at Ryerson and didn’t kick me out when a true mess of a final paper arrived at the end of the year. Without them, I would be years behind on my initial research and interviews.

Thanks to James Keast, who gave me a job right out of high school working with my favourite magazine, teaching me how to actually write about music before I could legally go to any decent bar shows. Additional and important
Exclaim!
appreciation to Ian Danzig, Chris Gramlich, Atsuko Kobasigawa, Cam Lindsay, and Allison Outhit.

Lara Sutherland (no relation) and the Toronto Public Library were an invaluable resource, and turned hundreds of dollars in late fees into slightly less than hundreds of dollars in late fees.

For assistance in transcribing the eight billion hours of tape required to make this book interesting and credible, my sympathies and thanks to Micheal Demone, Sonja Maurin, Jin Park, Claire Richardson, Roger Tran, Nicole Villeneuve, and my wonderful sister, whose name is regrettably not printed in glitter as I promised, Suzanne Sutherland.

And finally, for Ashley Carter, the most important end-of-the-acknowledgements thanks I can muster. Not just for tolerating this madness, but aiding, encouraging, and always being the most fun part of it.

Sam Sutherland is a Toronto-based journalist. He is a former assistant editor at
Exclaim!
magazine and music editor of
Broken Pencil
. His work has appeared in the
National Post,
Maisonneuve
,
Alternative Press
, and alt-weeklies across the country. He currently works as the online producer of
AUX.TV
.