Queen Anne: The Politics of Passion (106 page)

18 Schochet, 218; Weil, 167;
Petticoat Government
, 63; Green
Anne
, 96; Marchmont III, 242; Ashton I, 2; Verney I, 112; D. Hamilton, xx.

19 Add 61416 f 93; Add 61418 f 164; Field
Kit-Cat Club
, 116; Bowers, 48.

20 Weil, 107; Mendelson and Crawford, 360.

21 Oldmixon, 274; Strickland VI, 212; Add 17677 XX, 254.

22 HPT Bonet, box 15, 18/28 August 1702;
Letter to a Member of Parliament in Reference to His Royal Highness Prince George of Denmark
(1702), 3; Macpherson I, 621.

23 Toland, 66; Burnet V, 239; Doebner
Briefe der … Sophie
, 168–169.

24 Beem, 130; Ellis Original Letters 2nd series, IV, 255–256.

25 Verney I, 105; MGC I, 71.

26 Hoff, 14; MGC I, 55; ibid. 57; ibid. 71.

27 R. Holmes, 199; Spencer, 96.

28 Burnet V, 10; ibid. 90; Macky
Memoirs
, 108; Add 61417 f 149; PC II, 53; HMC 10th report pt iv, 50.

29 Rodger, 186; Hattendorf, 33; Merriman, 20–21, 114, 72, 155, 68, 66.

30 Parlt Hist VI, 645–649, 662; Trevelyan I, 247.

31 Macky
Memoirs
, 33–34; Bowers, 53; Add 70337/39 24 Nov. 1706 (see also Add 7059 f 115 v, Harley–Stepney 20 Nov. 1706); MGC I, 208; Add 61101 f 94; RA EB/EB/P3; Add 61101 f 94; Marchmont II, 348–349; Macky
Memoirs
, 33.

32 MGC II, 957; Oldmixon
Hist. of … Anne
, 286; HMC 10th report pt iv, 50; Hoppit, 297.

33 MGC II, 975; Add 61426 f 176; Add 61417 f 154v; HMC 10th report pt iv, 50.

34 Oldmixon
Hist. of … Anne
, 280; Fiennes
Journeys
, 300; Add 61407 f 18; Fiennes ibid.; Luttrell V, 166.

35 Add 61426 f 44; Fiennes
Journeys
, 300–303; Schwoerer
Revolution of 1688–89
, 117; Fiennes ibid.; Boyer
Annals
I, 26; Luttrell V, 166; Boyer
Annals
I, 27.

Chapter 5: These Fatal Distinctions of Whig and Tory

1 Hill
Parties
, 29; Cruickshanks in
Britain in the First Age of Party
ed. Clyve Jones, 25; Kenyon
Revolution Principles
, 147; Weil, 92.

2 Thomson in Hatton and Bromley (eds),
William III and Louis XIV
, 241; Macky
Memoirs
, 43; Verney I, 106.

3 Shrewsbury, 624; ibid. 530.

4 Ibid. 15.

5 Hill
Parties
, 75; Dalrymple II, pt 2, book 4, 153.

6 Downie, 44.

7 Holmes and Speck
Divided Society
, 23–24.

8 Heinsius I, 177; G. Holmes,
British Politics
, 63; Vernon III, 148.

9 Kenyon
Revolution Principles
, 90–91; Add 17677 f 248v; HMC 2nd report, 242.

10 Furbank and Owens, 187; Hoppit, 28–29; History of Parliament,
House of Commons 1690–1715
, I, 62; Trevelyan III, 71; History of Parliament,
House of Commons
, I, 103.

11 Hill
Parties
, 17; G. Holmes
Politics, Religion and Society
, 23.

12 Speck
Tory and Whig
, 91; G. Holmes
British Politics
, 32.

13 BL Stowe 223 f 453; Speck
Tory and Whig
, 111; C. Roberts in Baxter (ed.),
England’s Rise
, 199.

14 PC I, 142; Biddle, 126; Davies in HLQ (1951), 39.

15 Dickson, 46; Hoppit, 124; Brewer, 40; D. W. Jones, 10–11.

16 Brewer, 68; Luttrell VI, 544; Brewer, 119; Cunningham II, 133.

17 Brewer, 30; Braddick, 33.

18 Hill
Harley
, 73.

19 Bennett
Tory Crisis
; Hoppit, 225, 470; Speck in Camden Miscellany (1969), 82–83.

20 HMC Portland V, 157; Burnet V, 392–393n; PC II, 17–18; Cunningham I, 317; Oldmixon
Hist. of … Anne
, 329–330.

21 Holmes and Speck
Divided Society
, 46; Ashton I, 221; Beckett in Jones (ed.),
Britain in the First Age of Party
, 5; Field
Kit-Cat Club
, 135; Clavering, 106.

22 Swift
Corresp.
I, 161; Swift
JS
I, 127.

23 Herman, 11, 130; History of Parliament,
House of Commons 1690–1715
I, 212; Swift
Prose Works
III, 102;
Examiner
8 March 1711; Ashton I, 171; McDowell, 6; BL Stowe 224 f 233.

24 Sarah, 87.

25 CB, 401; CB, 256–257; Boyer
Annals
II, 254; G. Holmes
British Politics
, 95.

26 Add 75400, 21 Nov. 1704.

27 G. Holmes
British Politics
, 99; Add 61416 f 34; Luttrell V, 153; Parlt Hist VI, 25.

28 Add 61416 f 86v; CB, 153; Add 61416 f 86, ibid f 86v.

29 HMC Bath I, 199; Sarah, 96.

30 Verney I, 106; Holmes and Speck
Divided Society
, 101, 47; Tindal XV, 356.

31 Coke III, 127; Add 61416 f 9; Luttrell V, 282.

32 Holmes and Speck
Divided Society
, 102.

33 Burnet V, 8; Churchill I, 996.

34 HPT Bonet, box 15, 18/29 May 1702; Sarah, 236; Churchill I, 995–996; Tindal Hart, 221–222; Sundstrom, 124; Dickinson, 91–92.

35 Macky
Memoirs
, 45; Sarah, 87; Add 61423 f 162v; HMC Portland IV, 35–36; Heinsius I, 28; ibid. 113.

36 Boyer
Life and Reign
, 14; Churchill I, 542; Add 17677 XX, 299v; Coke III, 131.

37 Heinsius I, 28; MGC I, 59; Heinsius I, 71; MGC I, 99.

38 Add 61423 f 166; Horwitz
Nottingham
, 177; Macky
Memoirs
, 89.

39 Burnet V, 141; Churchill I, 353; Boyer
Life and Reign
, 14; Macky
Memoirs
, 41; Doebner
Breife … der Sophie
, 184.

40 Strickland VI, 198–199; HMC Portland V, 157.

41 MGC I, 48n; HMC Portland V, 647.

42 HMC Portland IV, 34, 38–39; McInnes in
Historical Journal
(1968), 257; Downie, 58.

43 HMC Portland IV, 38–39, 53; E. Hamilton, 58; Sarah, 186; Biddle, 33.

44 Sarah, 186.

45 HMC Bath I, 74; ibid. 180–181.

46 Macky
Memoirs
, 84; Add 61423 f 166v.

47 Macky
Memoirs
, 84; Bennett in EHR (1967), 729; HMC Portland IV, 43; Bennett in EHR (1967), 729.

48 HMC Rutland II, 173; Hoff, 13; Vernon III, 200.

49 HPT Bonet, box 15, 17/28 April 1702.

50 Macky
Memoirs
, 50, 53.

51 Add 70337/38, 25 Sept 1706; Tindal XV, 359; MGC I, 63, 61.

52 Parlt Hist VI, 25; Defoe
Letters
, 51–52.

53 Parlt Hist VI, 49.

54 Downie, 8; Hoff, 23; Burnet V, 10.

55 Ward in EHR (1886), 495; Doebner
Breife der … Sophie
, 168.

56 Ward
Electress Sophia
, 366; CB, 85.

57 HPT Bonet, box 15, 17/28 March; HPT Bonet, box 15, 5/16 May 1702; Green
Anne
, 146.

58 Add 61418 f 164; MGC I, 215.

59 Burnet V, 105; ibid. 13n; Green
Anne
, 107; Cal Dom I, 259–260.

60 Doebner
Breife … der Sophie
, 166; ibid. 223; Parlt Hist VI, 93–94; Doebner ibid. 223; Gregg
Anne
, 149; Doebner ibid.

61 Marchmont III, 274–275.

62 Ferguson
Scotland’s Relations
, 198.

63 CB, 161; CB, 171; Parlt Hist VI, 5.

64 Tindal XV, 373; Add 17677 XX, 260.

65 CB, 89.

66 Tindal XVI, 327.

67 Oldmixon
Hist. of … Anne
, 286; Lockhart I, 47.

68 Ferguson
Scotland’s Relations
, 202; Parlt Hist, 27; Baillie of Jerviswood, 11; Mackinnon, 75.

69 Add 61416 f 87.

Chapter 6: The Weight and Charge of a Kingdom

1 Parlt Hist VI, 2; Burnet V, 7–8; Add 17677 XX, 250v–251, 262; ibid. f 250v.

2 Heinsius I, 49; Pierpoint Morgan Library, New York, Queen Anne– Marlborough, 27 Sept. 1705.

3 D. Hamilton, 15; Sarah, 235; Pierpoint Morgan Library, New York, Queen Anne–Marlborough, 27 Sept. 1705; Boyer
Life and Reign
, 17; Swift
Prose Works
VIII, 111.

4 Plumb
Growth of Stability
, 105; Cal Dom I, 21; Trevelyan I, 69; Add 61416 f 134.

5 Add 70337/43, 30 March 1707; Add 70334/5, 16 July 1704.

6 Eves, 53; Snyder ‘Formulation of Foreign and Domestic Policy’, 144.

7 Add 70334, 23 July 1704; HMC Bath I, 182–183; MGC II, 952; Churchill II, 836.

8 Plumb
Organisation of the Cabinet
, passim; Staffordshire County Record Office, DW 1778, Dartmouth Cabinet Minutes, 2 June 1711, 2 Nov. 1710; ibid. 27 Sept. 1710.

9 HPT Bonet, box 15, 5/16 May 1702; Add 70337/42, 9 March 1707; Heinsius I, 487; Oldmixon
Hist. of … Anne
, 313; Parlt Hist VI, 976 (see also CB, 208).

10 Parlt Hist VI, 972.

11 MGC I, 279; Staffordshire County Record Office, DW 1778, Dartmouth Cabinet Minutes, 25 March 1711.

12 HMC Bath I, 99.

13 Ibid. 100–101.

14 Ibid. 106; HMC Bath I, 130; Add 70337/39, 14 Nov. 1706.

15 Hoff, 28; Dickinson
Godolphin
, 158, HMC Bath I, 69; CB, 343, 355, 357; Snyder in R. Hatton and M. S. Anderson (eds),
Studies in Diplomatic History
, 50.

16 See Burnet V, 352, HMC Bath I, 184, 210; Sarah, 231; Add 61422 f 121v; ibid. f 199v; ibid. f 121v; CB, 350; Maclachlan, 46.

17 Dickinson
Godolphin
, 38–39; Add 61424 f 15v; Bucholz, 38–40.

18 McInnes in G. Holmes
Britain After the Glorious Revolution
, 83; Hoppit, 480; Cal Dom, I, 27, 24, 202.

19 Cal Dom ibid. 24; CB, 117; Cal Dom ibid. 24.

20 Cal Dom ibid. Anne, I, 347; HMC Portland IV, 334; D. Hamilton, 51.

21 POAS VII, 36n; Carpenter, 132; HPT Bonet, box 15, 12/23 April 1702.

22 CB, 231; Add 61426 ff 41–42; Tindal Hart, 213–214; Add 61416 f 34; Sharp I, 133; Trevelyan I, 48; Tindal Hart 303; Add 61426 f 44.

23 Add 61426 f 44; Sharp I, 317; ibid. 320.

24 Sharp I, 334–335.

25 Cowper, 19; PC I, 36–37; HMC Downshire I, ii, 828; HMC Downshire I, ii, 885; Add 61416 ff 158–158v.

26 Bloch, 212; HPT Bonet, box 15, 2/13 Oct. 1702; Oldmixon
Hist. of … Anne
, 302; Tindal XV, 481.

27 BL Egerton 2678 f 10; Add 61407 f 24; CB, 185; Crawfurd, 147; Rogers, 157; Crawfurd, 72–73.

28 Verney I, 356; Bloch, 219.

29 Tindal Hart, 222; Tindal XV, 482; Crawfurd, 146.

30 Verney I, 357–358.

31 Burnet VI, 230.

32 HPT Bonet, box 15, 11/22 Aug. 1702; Add 14407 f 2v.

33 Add 14407 f 5v; Coke III, 482; Uffenbach, 116; Strickland VI, 21; Coke ibid.; Sarah, 232.

34 Field, 204; Bucholz, 231–234.

35 Bucholz, 231–234; Stoddard, 196.

36 Swift
Corresp
. I, 239; Bucholz, 231–234.

37 Heinsius I, 28; Manchester II, 337; BL Egerton 2678 f 10; Stoddard, 204; Thurley, 217; Uffenbach, 116.

38 Bristol Letterbooks I, 291; Add 61422 f 62v; Add 75400.

39 Swift
JS
I, 328; Bristol Letterbooks I, 291.

40 Bristol Letterbooks I, 365; Swift
JS
II, 580; ibid. II, 522; ibid. II, 490; ibid. I, 322; Bucholz, 247; ibid. 202.

41 Clerk, 71–72; HMC Portland V, 463; Add 61460 f 45v.

42 Add 61416 f 1; Add 61417 f 67v; CB, 218; Sharp I, 317.

43 Strickland VI, 327; D. Hamilton, 41; Add 17677 ZZ f 353.

44
History of the King’s Works
V, 183; Add 61416 f 104; Nicolson, 300.

45 Add 17917; Jardine, 145.

46 Bowett, 194; Sotheby’s website.

47 Field
Kit-Cat Club
, 138–139.

48 Sarah, 274; Luttrell V, 159; Wren Society VII, 212;
History of the King’s Works
V, 237–238; Uffenbach, 104; Add 61422 f 31.

49 Thurley, 213; Luttrell VI, 154.

50 Robinson, 48–51; Hedley, 132.

51 Macky
Journey
I, 50; ibid. II, 23; J. Roberts, 164, 167; Hedley, 134; Fiennes
Through England
, 306–307.

52 Add 17677 XX f 262; Luttrell V, 205; Green
Gardener to Queen Anne
, 82; Swift
JS
I, 324; J. Roberts, 273.

53 Bucholz, 243; Ashton I, 303–305; Bucholz, 212; Fitzgerald, 21; Luttrell V, 544; J. Roberts 23; Swift
JS
I, 329; Heinsius XII, 296.

54 Add 61416 f 4; Green
Gardener to Queen Anne
, 67; Bucholz, 26; Green
Gardener to Queen Anne
, 74; ibid. 65; ibid. 76.

55
History of the King’s Works
V, 192; Green
Anne
, 137.

56 Thurley, 240; J. Roberts, 183; Green
Gardener to Queen Anne
, 91–92; Cunningham I, 468.

57 Add 61416 f 70; ibid. ff 73v–74; Add 61417 f 135.

58 Add 61423 f 166; Sarah, 92; Add 61416 f 1; ibid. f 34; ibid. f 59.

59 Sarah, 210; Add 61418 f 28; Add 61416 f 3; Add 61423 f 164v; Madresfield, 89; Add 61418 f 28; Sarah, 207; Add 61417 f 111v.

60 Add 61424 f 79v; Churchill I, 995; Add 61416 f 37; CB, 97.

61 Add 61423 f 162v; ibid. ff 6v, 1v; Bucholz, 64–65; Sarah, 94; Sarah, 239; Add 61423 f 163.

62 Bucholz, 123; Swift
JS
II, 432–433; Add 61422 f 31; Add 61418 f 34.

63 Sarah, 255; Add 61417 ff 185–185v; Wentworth, 252.

64 Add 61424 f 73; Add 61425 f 63v; Bucholz, 51–52.

65 BL Egerton 2678 ff 7–9; Heinsius I, 80; Add 61424 f 16; ibid. f 70.

66 Add 61420 f 75; Churchill I, 996.

67 Lockhart I, 316; Add 61423 f 164v.

68 Add 61423 f 11v; Add 61424 f 15v;
Baroque: Style in the Age of Magnificence
ed. M. Snodin and N. Llewellyn (2009), 349; 61415 f 135; Add 61407 f 20v.

69 Add 61407 f 14v; f 20v; f 15v; f 73.

70 Add 61407 f 22; ff 35–35v; ff 42v–43; f 13; f 15v; f 33v; ff 10v, 81v; f 18.

71 Sarah, 198–199; Add 61423 f 3v; Manley
Works
I, 127.