| 46. Ibid., Jan. 1, 2, 1862, Jan. 3, 1863, Jan. 1, 1864, Jan. 3, 1865.
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| 47. "Report of Male Slaves between the Ages of 18 & 45 Years Employed in the City of Richmond, Districts, 1, 2 & 3," 1864, Hustings Suit Papers, Dec. 1863-June 1864, LVA; Richmond, Manufacturing Census, 1860, LVA.
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| 48. Arnold, History of the Tobacco Industry, 20-21; Tanner, Tobacco from the Grower to the Smoker, 15; Brooks, Mighty Leaf, 235.
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| 49. Daily Dispatch, Nov. 18, 1861; Manarin, Richmond at War, 210-13.
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| 50. Gov. John Letcher Papers, March 16, 1863, Executive Journal, 1862-63, LVA.
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| 51. General Hospital No. 8, Account Book, 1862-64, Museum of the Confederacy.
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| 52. Daily Dispatch, March 24, Oct. 23, 1862, March 11, 1863.
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| 53. Ibid., Jan. 1, 1863, Aug. 22, 1862, Sept. 19, 1863.
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| 54. Wade, Slavery in the Cities, chap. 4.
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| 55. The Richmond Black Code (1859), quoted in Duke and Jordan, Richmond Reader, 107-14.
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| 56. City Council Minutes, July 13, 1863, Oct. 10, 1864, quoted in Manarin, Richmond at War, 346.
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| 57. Richmond Enquirer, 1861-65; Hustings Suit Papers, 1861-65.
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| 58. Hustings Suit Papers, 1849-51, 1862-64.
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