Red Star over China (81 page)

Canton-Hankow railway,
141

Capital
,
36
,
271

Central Asia,
306
,
311
,
396
–97

Central Soviet Government,
169
,
178
,
180
,
221
,
247
,
298
,
367
,
395

Chahar province,
49
,
102
,
120
,
286
,
374
,
394
,
403

Chamberlain, Neville,
15
,
449

Changchia Cha,
316

Chang Ching-fu (Chang Mu-t'ao?),
212

Chang Ching-yao,
153
–54,
269

Chang Chun,
392

Chang Chung, General,
397

Chang Fa-kuei,
79
,
115
,
297

Chang Hao,
148

Chang Hsueh-liang (“Young”) Marshal,
BN
452
;

captures Chiang Kai-shek,
380
–81;

career of,
46
–51;

chairman of United Anti-Japanese Military Council,
382
–84;

negotiates with Chiang Kai-shek,
386
–90;

punished by Chiang Kai-shek,
391
–93;

relations with Chiang Kai-shek,
373
–79;

general references:
43
,
45
,
53
,
66
,
112
,
151
n
,
211
,
259
,
274
,
286
,
287
,
367
,
379
,
390
,
412
,
424
,
430
,
437
–38

Chang Kuo-t'ao,
152
,
157
,
164
,
166
n
,
168
,
202
,
298
,
423
,
425
–26,
428
,
432
–35,
437
,
449
;

BN
452
–53

Chang Nai-ch'i,
103

Chang Po-ling,
72

Chang Sheng-fu,
158

Chang Ting-ch'eng,
169
,
189
,
453

Chang Tso-lin,
47
,
151
–52

Chang Tsung-chang,
376

Chang Wen-ping,
167
n

Chang Wen-t'ien,
see
Lo Fu

Changchow,
179
,
323

Changsha,
91
,
135
,
139
–49,
153
–54,
155
n
,
160
,
165
,
167
,
174
–76,
233
,
264
,
267
,
269

Changsha Normal College,
233

Changtehfu,
229

Chao Heng-t'i,
154
–55,
158
–59,
423

Chao Po-sheng,
178

Chao Shih-yen,
73
,
75

Chao Tse-yen,
75

Chattopadhyaya, Suhasini,
94

Chekiang province,
71
,
83
,
106
,
217
,
362
,
392

Chen Chang,
152

Chen Ming-hsiu, General,
361

Chen Tso-hsing,
141

Ch'en, Jerome,
422

Ch'en Chang-hao,
427
,
449

Ch'en Ch'eng,
112
,
179

Ch'en Ch'iao-nien,
73
–74

Ch'en Chi-t'ang, General,
179
,
191
,
246

Ch'en Hao,
166

Ch'en Keng,
203
,
365
,
425
;

BN
453
–54

Ch'en Kung-po,
151
,
157

Ch'en Kuo-fu,
384
n

Ch'en Li-fu,
384
n

Ch'en Ming-shu,
178

Ch'en Po-ta,
419
,
420
,
426
;

BN
454
–56

Ch'en Shao-yu,
see
Wang Ming

Ch'en Tu-hsiu,
73
,
148
,
154
,
156
–57,
160
–62,
163
–64,
176
,
229
,
270
,
419
,
423
–24,
426
;

BN
456

Ch'en Wang-tao,
155

Ch'en Yen-nien,
73
–74

Ch'en Yi,
167
n
,
173
,
189
,
336
,
425
,
431
;

BN
456
–58

Ch'en Yun,
158
n
,
165
n
,
430
,
449
;

BN
458
–59

Cheng Kuo,
216

Cheng Shan-jui,
212

Ch'eng Ch'ien, General,
230
,
269

Ch'eng Fang-wu,
123

Chengchow,
42

Chia Ho-chung,
344
–45

Chiang Ch'ing (Mme. Mao Tse-tung),
420
,
421
;

BN
459
–61

Chiang Ching-kuo,
44
;

BN
461

Chiang Hsiao-hsien, General,
378

Chiang Kai-shek, against Long March,
191
–93,
197
,
199
;

against Shensi soviets,
211
–12;

agrees to truce with CCP,
391
–95;

anti-Red campaigns of,
187
–89,
230
,
264
,
298
,
300
–1,
337
,
348
,
354
–55,
362
–63,
375
,
377
–79;

Chou En-lai and,
74
–75;

coalition with Reds,
386
–90;

counterrevolutionary moves of,
36
–39,
160
–62,
358
;

foreign aid to,
355
,
360
;

in Communist hands,
186
;

marriage of,
44
;

militarism of,
99
;

moves against Red Army,
178
–80,
257
;

negotiates with Reds,
398
–99;

New Life Movement of,
100
,
249
,
282
–83,
355
;

Nineteenth Route Army against,
361
–62;

nonresistance policy of,
45
,
48
–49,
361
,
373
–76;

pact with Japan,
375
–76;

reform schools of,
324
;

relations with Chang Hsueh-liang,
46
,
48
–49,
373
–79;

strategy in Northwest,
43
;

taken prisoner,
380
–85;

visits Sianfu,
369
;

general references:
12
,
40
,
47
,
51
,
57
,
70
,
90
,
93
,
100
n
,
102
,
106
,
111
,
115
,
148
,
157
,
159
,
164
,
166
,
175
,
176
,
202
,
293
,
319
,
327
,
336
,
367
,
397
,
402
,
405
,
410
,
412
–14,
417
,
418
.
See also
Chronology,
22
–30
passim, and
Notes,
419
–38
passim.

Chiang Kai-shek, Mme. (Soong Meiling),
43
–44,
192
,
384
n
,
385
,
387
–88,
390

Chiang Kuang-nai, General,
178
,
285
,
361

Chiang Ting-wen, General,
379

Chiao Hui,
179

Chiao Ta-feng,
141

Chien Ning,
179

Ch'ien Lung,
144

Children's Brigades (Erh-T'ung T'uan),
221

Chin Dynasty,
89

Ch'in Dynasty,
141
n

Ch'in Pang-hsien,
see
Po Ku

Ch'in Shih Huang Ti, Emperor,
54
,
138

China, North,
12
,
108
,
116
,
142
,
153
,
319
,
321
,
346
,
374
,
399
,
407
,
411
–13,
414
,
416
,
428
,
431
;

Northeast,
47
,
381
;
see also
Manchuria;

Northwest, broadcasts from,
71
;

Chiang Kai-shek in,
43
;

Communists in,
38
,
216
;

description of,
55
;

economy in,
227
–32;

education in,
234
–37;

famine in,
54
,
214
–18;

industry in,
246
–49;

land reform in,
219
–26;

Long March to,
36
–37,
80
,
90
,
147
,
179
,
202
,
205
;

Moslems in,
305
–11,
312
–16;

newspapers in,
94
;

peasants of,
258
;

theater in,
122
–23;

Tungpei Army in,
49
–50;

villages and soviets of,
89
,
209
–13;

Young Vanguards in,
324
–26;

general references:
13
,
16
,
39
,
41
,
43
,
46
,
109
,
180
,
195
,
226
,
251
,
262
,
264
,
279
,
299
,
332
,
345
,
361
–62,
364
,
374
–77
passim
,
383
–84,
389
,
392
–93,
397
;

South,
81
,
121
,
122
–23,
142
,
147
,
153
,
179
,
211
,
219
,
229
,
247
,
253
,
279
,
297
,
298
,
319
,
322
,
324
,
325
,
328
,
338
–39,
348
,
374
,
412
;

Southwest,
45
,
109
,
122
,
153
,
191
,
269
,
373
;

West,
100
,
109
,
211
,
319
,
348
,
412

China International Famine Relief Commission,
214
–15,
217

China Quarterly, The
,
434

China Socialist Youth Corps,
73

China Weekly Review, The
,
367
n
,
446

China Year Book, The
,
363
,
395
n

Chinese Characteristics
,
355
n

Chinese Communist Party,
see
Communist Party of China

Chinese Peasant, The (Chung-kuo Nung-min)
,
160
n
,
161

Chinese People's Front,
107

Chinese Students Union,
74

Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Revolutionary Committee,
175

Chinese Youth (Chung-kuo Ch'ingnien)
,
160

Ch'ing Dynasty,
see
Manchu Dynasty Ch'ing Pang (secret society),
47

Chinghai province,
218
,
247
,
305
,
307

Chingkangshan,
150
,
165
h,
166
–69,
172
–75,
338
,
418

Chou Chia,
241
,
244

Chou En-lai, BN
461
–64;

first interview with,
68
–69;

in France,
157
;

career of,
70
–76;

and Li Li-san,
426
,
427
–28;

on Long March,
197
,
203
,
432
–34;

negotiates truce with KMT,
382
,
388
–90,
397
,
399
,
438
;

role in Red Army,
429
–30,
437
;

general references:
51
,
89
,
93
,
148
n
,
188
,
212
,
335
n
,
420
,
425
,
449

Chou En-lai, Mme.,
see
Teng Ying-ch'ao

Chou Fu-hai,
157
,
158
,
423

Chou Hsing,
431