Authors: Ron Felber
“These
gangsters
are
going
to
kill
my
little
Ellie.
”
Harley
Hotel
Cleveland,
Ohio
March
8,
1987
T
he tiny hotel room was overrun with the waste generated by a man who’d given up living, and it showed as he stood naked before the full-length mirror that covered the pine wardrobe before him. Elliot Litner had become part of the environment since he’d gone into hiding, as much a part of the decadent décor as the used styrofoam McDonald’s
hamburger
shells, crushed Big Mac wrappers, and half-empty beer cans that adorned the place: a human wreck, both physically and psychologically.
For nearly three decades, he’d maintained secret
relationships
with America’s most notorious criminals, smuggling precious gems from Brazil, disposing of sensitive medical records, and acting as a courier transporting counterfeit stocks, bonds, and who knew what else from Switzerland and other parts of Europe. He’d been a personal physician to
Carlo Gambino, worked with
capo
di
tutti
capi
Paul Castellano, and tended to business for garment district boss Al Rosengarten, as well as Mafia up-and-comer John “Johnny Boy” Gotti.
More, he’d reaped the rewards of those efforts, shooting craps gratis at the Sands in Las Vegas and Resorts in Atlantic City, $1,000 a throw; partying at Studio 54 with Cybill Shepherd, Richard Gere, and Roy Cohn; engaging in
threesomes
, and even foursomes, at Plato’s Retreat with the most beautiful women in the world.
Christ
almighty,
it
was
like
being
a fuckin’
rock
star.
But suddenly it came to a screeching halt. The Mafia empire tumbled down around him like a house of cards. And for him, it had all come down to the life of a single potential government witness who Gotti, himself, had ordered to be hit. A man named Ralph Scopo.
Elliot’s eyes scanned the human wreck he’d become, eyes ringed and lifeless from lack of sleep and paranoia, face unshaven, pot belly swollen, and even his penis, once the pride and joy of his life, hanging ludicrously shriveled. He sat down naked and alone on the Spartan wooden chair set before a desk as stripped and bare as his ravaged brain these days and nights to begin writing the notes that would become the basis of
See
No
Evil:
The
True
Story
of
a
Mafia
Doctor’s
Double
Life.
When did Elliot Litner’s involvement with the Mafia, or La Cosa Nostra as it’s sometimes called, first begin? Very early. In 1953, to be exact, at the age of five, when he was
playing
Cowboys and Indians with his older brother, Steven, in a deserted lot near their tenement apartment on Anthony Avenue in the Bronx, New York.
It was there that he witnessed a gun deal gone bad,
leading
to the murder of one man by two others.
Bam!
Bam!!
Bam!!!
He heard the sound of the final bullets shot into the
back of the man’s head. Then, maybe to make identification more difficult or as a last gesture of contempt, a rock the size of a watermelon dropped onto his skull, crushing it in a pool of blood, bone, and brain tissue.
That’s when they noticed Elliot, a skinny, little Jewish kid, Roy Rogers’s six-shooter in hand, standing petrified with fear, not ten feet from them. Both men were huge—broad
shouldered
, dressed in dark overcoats and hats.
“You didn’t see nothin’, did you, kid?” the man with the pistol asked.
Elliot shook his head “no,” shaking, literally, in his shoes.
“Good,” the man said shoving a $10 bill in the boy’s shirt pocket. “You remember that. You didn’t see nothin’.”
Then they drove off in a black Cadillac leaving him
wondering
if anything had happened at all, but knowing that it must have. “Where else would a dead body come from?” he asked himself. Moments later, his brother returned
complaining
loudly about his lack of enthusiasm for Cowboys and Indians when he noticed Elliot’s stunned expression.
“Hey,” he said. “You peed in your pants!”
Once he could bring himself to speak, Elliot showed his brother the body.
“Jesus,” Steven muttered. “It really is a dead body—and you saw who did it, Elliot.”
“No. No, I didn’t,” he stammered remembering his pledge. “I didn’t see nothin’. I didn’t see no one.”
From there, Steve, who immediately saw star status in the murder, took credit for finding the body since his little
brother
was too frightened to care and offered no objection. Together they made a beeline for their Uncle Lou’s
luncheonette
on Webster Avenue.
“I found a dead body! I found a dead body!” Steve
proclaimed
.
“Shut up,” his Uncle Lou shouted back. “You’re going to make people lose their appetites!”
Undeterred, Steve left for their Uncle Saul’s laundry, just down the block on 174th Street, with Elliot in tow.
“I found a dead man. He was shot. I found him. Now we’ve got to call the police!”
Saul, who owned the laundry where their father worked as a driver, couldn’t fathom what they were trying to tell him.
“Marty,” he said turning to their eighteen-year-old cousin, “go back to the lot with them, and see what they’re talking about.”
The three went to the deserted lot, filled with garbage and debris, and Marty couldn’t believe his eyes.
“My God, Steve,” he managed to utter, “you really did find a dead body! You’re like,” he thought for a minute, “like a
movie
star
!”
They were not movie stars, and in truth, though the term “nerd” had yet to be coined, if you were to look up nerd in the dictionary, a photo of him, Elliot Litner, scrawny and
bookish
, with thick, black-rimmed glasses, would undoubtedly be staring back at you. Still, finding a dead body and witnessing a murder in those days was front-page news, and though the police, who later arrived, came to learn the truth of what
happened
, Elliot kept his vow of silence even after intense
questioning
. It was this stance that earned him notoriety and an odd kind of respect in the neighborhood as a kid who could be trusted and wouldn’t “rat.”
The next morning, headlines in papers ranging from the
New
York
Mirror
to the
Daily
News
carried the headline B
RONX
B
OY
D
ISCOVERS
B
ODY
. Then below, G
ANGLAND
V
ICTIM
M
URDERED IN
G
UN
D
EAL
G
ONE
B
AD
. But if notoriety would get him free penny candies at Moe Greenberg’s corner candy store, it was obviously something his mother, Etta, could do without.
“Abe, I tell you these gangsters are going to come and kill my lil’ Ellie,” she wailed to his father. “I know it, I know it as sure as God is in ’eaven!”
The gangsters didn’t come. They didn’t have to. They were already there. This was the Bronx, stomping grounds for such notorious mob figures as Dutch Schultz and Abner “Longy” Zwillman; chosen location for the coronation of
capo
di
tutti
capi
Salvatore Maranzano as “boss of bosses” attended by Charlie “Lucky” Luciano, Tom Gagliano, Joseph Profaci, Vincent Mangano, and Joseph Bonanno—in other words,
anyone
that was anyone in the Italian underworld. The mob’s infiltration of New York had started long before that.
The Sicilian Mafiosi, symbolized by the “Black Hand,” had been well-known in the boroughs of Brooklyn and the Bronx since the turn of the century extorting immigrant
shopkeepers
, hijacking goods, and kidnapping wealthy businessmen for ransom. Even the great Italian tenor, Enrico Caruso, became a victim when during an engagement at the Metropolitan Opera, shortly before World War I, he received a Black Hand letter demanding $2,000. He paid without resistance. Then a second demand, this time for $15,000 arrived, compelling him to meet with the police, who captured two prominent Italian businessmen as they attempted to retrieve the money from beneath the steps of a deserted factory. It was one of the few successes by law enforcement against the early New York Mafia, but Caruso, despite his fame, required police and
private
protection for years to come.
Still, while Elliot was doing his best to survive in the Bronx, working with his brother at Uncle Saul’s laundry and reading biographies about Pasteur, Curie, and Einstein, there were two other kids whose lives would later become entwined with his living just a few miles away. One was John Gotti born, like him, in a rented tenement apartment in the
Bronx. The other was Rudy Giuliani, living in a modest
two-family
brick house in East Flatbush, Brooklyn. Interestingly, even then, both were admiring historical icons placed at poles exactly opposite one another. Gotti’s hero was Chicago crime lord, Al Capone, and Giuliani’s, the ambitious and cunning New York prosecutor-turned-governor, Thomas E. Dewey.
In days to come, of necessity, Elliot would become an expert on Rudolph Giuliani. Born in New York, the son of Harold and Helen, Giuliani’s family had by the early 1950s relocated to a two-bedroom Cape Cod house in Garden City, Long Island. Rudy was enrolled at St. Anne’s, a Catholic school run by the Sacred Heart of Mary nuns, where students were required to wear uniforms consisting of navy blue pants, a white shirt, and blue tie. There he learned the value of
discipline
above most everything else. Along with teaching
discipline
during the Cold War era, the sisters’ secondary agenda was imbuing the ability to isolate an enemy, Communism in this case, and despise it to the core.
In those early days, and through his adolescent years at Bishop Loughlin Memorial High School where he was taught by Christian Brothers, Rudy, much as his hero Thomas Dewey, developed a love of opera even while his father pushed him toward more “manly” endeavors such as boxing and baseball. Encouragement to compete was hardly needed, however, as the academic requirements at Bishop Loughlin were rigorous and unforgiving. The walls of the classrooms bore just two symbols, a crucifix and an American flag.
John Gotti’s childhood was ultimately “different,” but intrinsically the “same,” as if a chemical formulation of
identical
constituents had been mixed at dissimilar proportions creating an alternate version of the same amalgam.
Described at the zenith of his career as ‘Al Capone in an $1,800 suit,” John “Johnny Boy” Gotti was anything but
dapper
while growing up in the Bronx with twelve brothers and sisters. His father was a low-earning man of Neapolitan
origin
, barely able to provide for the thirteen children he’d fathered in less than sixteen years. “The guy never worked a fuckin’ day in his life. He was a rolling stone. He never
provided
for the family,” Gotti once complained in an FBI-taped conversation with underboss Sammy Gravano. “He never did nothin’. He never earned nothin’. And he never had nothin’!”
When he was ten, the Gotti family moved, not to Long Island like Giuliani’s, but to a rented Brooklyn house in East New York where La Cosa Nostra was as intertwined with its citizens as the Catholic Church. Gotti’s parents cared little about his education, and by the time he was fourteen, he was committing petty crimes and sporting a tattoo of a serpent on his right shoulder. At sixteen, he quit Franklin Lane High School to run full-time with a gang called the
Fulton-Rockaway
Boys. They stole cars, dealt in stolen merchandise, ripped off stores, and rolled drunks stepping out of gambling parlors.
Other members included guys who would become
lifelong
criminal associates like Angelo Ruggiero, known as “Quack-Quack” because he couldn’t keep his mouth shut, and Wilfred “Willie Boy” Johnson, a sometimes professional boxer, who would loom large in the life of both John Gotti and Elliot Litner as Il Dottore, the Mafia doctor.
“You’re
a
guy
who
can
be
trusted,
and
that
makes
you
one
of
us.”
A
s a young boy, Elliot lived an extremely sheltered life, and if there was a line drawn that sequestered him, his aunts, uncles, and parents from the rest of society, it was the parameters of the Bronx itself. Rarely did his father or
mother
, both Jews who had emigrated from the Kiev province of Russia, venture outside the borough. Why should they? His dad worked eighty hours a week at Uncle Saul’s laundry. His mother, a genius when it came to cooking, spent her time
filling
their tiny kitchen with the intoxicating aromas of her
specialties
:
noodle
kugel,
a pudding of noodles and eggs;
matzobrei,
matzo fried with eggs into a pancake; and
rosca,
Elliot’s favorite, big round sweet rolls with sesame seeds.
His world, and that of his brother, Steven, five years older than he, was also self-contained: P.S. 28, two blocks from the six-story apartment house where they lived on Anthony Avenue; Saul’s laundry; Uncle Lou’s luncheonette; 174th Street where they played stickball; and the “backies,” their word for the mountainous garbage dumps they sledded down on cardboard boxes for fun after school. That was the extent
of their universe, all separated by Tremont Avenue, the main thoroughfare before the coming of the Cross Bronx Expressway, where, if they valued life and limb, all forms of motion stopped. It was verboten. They were forbidden from crossing such a dangerously trafficked street.
The neighborhood itself was made up predominantly of Jewish merchants. There were very few blue-collar types among the Jews. For those services, there was the next largest population, the Italians, who just as the Irish became cops, seemed to prefer employment as masons, carpenters,
bricklayers
, and on occasion,
something
else.
Exactly what “something else” meant didn’t occur to Elliot until much later, but among the Italian kids and their families, there was one occupation that seemed ineffable.
“My dad works at the laundry. Where does your dad work?”
Silence. Shuffling of feet. “He don’t really work nowhere. He does a little of this and a little of that.”
“Oh,” Elliot would say, as if some secret understanding had passed between them, thinking that maybe he was
what
? A Catholic priest?
That was the way it was in many respects between Italians and Jews in the Bronx at that time. No question, there were differences in culture and religion, but there were also many values they shared. Their parents, for one, had brought with them the European experience along with the monumental decision to move to America. And while they were Americanized, they had both acquired century-old habits from the Old Country that bonded Jews and Italians into a respect for family values that they felt all around them on a daily basis.
No better example of the symbiosis that existed between them was the fact that for the Orthodox Jews, during the High
Holy Days and bar mitzvahs, Italians would often act as Shabbes goys who turned the lights on and off on the Sabbath for those whose orthodoxy forbade it.
But the cooperation didn’t end there—at least not for Elliot. While he was a totally subpar athlete and about as tough as tofu when it came to fighting, he was always an extraordinary student and would get 100 percent and A+ for nearly every subject, except gym, on his report card. Phrases like quid pro quo meant nothing to him then, but the basic arrangement went something like this. At their next-door neighbor, Mr. Micelli’s request, Elliot would tutor his son, Nicky, and others to help get them through exams. In turn, they’d protect him from neighborhood tough guys who viewed him as an easy mark for lunch and spending money.
It was at about that time that Elliot discovered the
opposite
sex, and for a fourteen-year-old, it was quite a discovery. Her name was Helga Schmidt, and if a name like
Helga
stirs visions of a large, redhead with horned helmet and loud singing voice, this was not a Helga of the Teutonic-Amazon variety. Far from it, for she was, to him, like a goddess. Her hair was long and golden, her face radiant, and when she smiled, paradise opened up to him.
As important, Helga was what adults at the time called “mature.” This meant that she had breasts,
two
of
them,
that swelled from her chest like the choicest fruit on the vine. Simply outstanding. And, one day, Elliot actually touched one, or at least, brushed up against it during a study hall when she reached across a tabletop to get a mathematics book. Elliot looked at her. She looked at him. And, miraculously, Helga smiled. It was a sweet, vaguely coquettish glance that immediately evaporated when everyone at the table who’d seen their encounter laughed and teased until she rushed away, embarrassed.
Unfortunately, Helga’s brother, Max, who was captain of the football team and a bully in the Goebbels tradition, was not so amused. After school that day, he waited for Elliot, along with four or five members of the team, mostly Irish. The football players circled Elliot in the schoolyard while Max, who was with him in the center, began shoving.
“You Jew purr-vert! You like to touch the tits of the girls, huh?”
Shove—no response.
“So, you tink you can get a feee-1 from my little sistah, Jew boy, is that it?”
Shove—no response.
Well, not only did Max talk like Arnold Schwarzenegger, he was built like him and seeing that his friends were getting restless, finally rolled up his huge fist and hit Elliot hard in the stomach. That, of course, doubled him up. Then, Max clasped his two hands together in the shape of one gigantic fist and slammed it down onto the back of Elliot’s head. At that point, totally nauseous and gasping for air, Elliot was down, but not so incapacitated that he couldn’t see Nick Micelli, Joey Ficshetti, Sal DiGregorio, and Little Eddy Sabella charging up the concrete hill where P.S. 28 stood to descend upon the
varsity
bullies.
One by one, the German and Irish guys were handled or fled as Nicky, who was shorter than Max, but broader and strong as a bull, broke through, throwing Max to the ground like a rag doll.
Slowly Elliot got to his feet, horrified by Nicky’s ferocity as he beat Max’s face with his rock-hard fists, then got up and kicked him, joined by the others once Max’s fair-weather friends had been vanquished.
Rolled into a ball, Max was surrounded as they wailed into his body, taking full-scale kicks into his arms, back, and ribs once they were exposed.
“Hey! Nicky!!” Elliot screamed. “Enough! This guy’s balls are coming out of his eye sockets for Jesus’s sake! Stop it! Stop it already!”
And they did, but not before Nicky grabbed Max by the front of his shirt and lifted him so that Max’s face was no more than two inches from his. “Listen, you Nazi bastard,” he seethed. “If you or any of your fucking friends ever lay a hand on Elliot Litner again, you’re dead, understand? This kid is ‘protected.’ He’s one of us,
capisci
?”
Max nodded, licking blood away from the side of his mouth as Nicky shook him. “
Copisci
?” he demanded.
“Yah. Yah,
capisci”
Max finally uttered.
Then Nicky lowered him down to the ground, and once he collected himself, Max left to the shoves, smacks, and jeers of the others who had now formed a circle around him.
“Elliot,” Nicky said, then turning to him with the care and sincerity of a
zayde,
blood brother, “are you all right? Did they hurt you?”
“No, no, Nicky,” he said, so shy that he was embarrassed to even look up at him.
“Nothing like this will ever happen to you again, Elliot. You have my word on that. You’re a good kid—
solid.
You help us, and you never tell anyone, even when they ask. You’re a guy who can be trusted, and that makes you one of us.”
Elliot nodded, then looked into Nicky’s eyes
understanding
that he genuinely meant it. For whatever reason, Nicky had feelings for him. And, in an odd way, he was proud not only of the friendship, but that given Nicky and the group’s prominence in the school, he didn’t have to be afraid
anymore
. Not of Max. Or one dozen Max’s. For Elliot, this was a kind of epiphany.