Strategy (133 page)

Read Strategy Online

Authors: Lawrence Freedman

BOOK: Strategy
8.5Mb size Format: txt, pdf, ePub

Willie Horton political ads and,
448

Augustine of Hippo,
55

Austerlitz, Battle of,
78
,
100

Austria,
78
–
80
,
93
,
105
,
254
–
255

Axelrod, David,
453

Axelrod, Robert,
584
–
586

Ayers, Bill,
455

Bach, Lee,
517

Bachrach, Peter,
373

Baker, Ella,
361

Bakunin, Mikhail

anarchism and,
251
,
269
–
273
,
276
,
287
–
288
,
392

biography of,
268
–
269

First International and,
270
–
271

general strikes and,
287
–
288

Herzen and,
268
–
269

Marx and,
268
,
270
–
272
,
276
,
474

Nechayev and,
276

on the Paris Commune,
271
–
272

on philosophy of history,
273
–
274

propaganda of the deed and,
275
–
276

on revolutionaries,
273
–
276

Baldwin, Stanley,
126

Baratz, Morton,
373

Barnard, Chester,
471
–
473
,
543
,
563
,
566

Barnouw, Jeffrey,
28

Barry, David,
622
–
623

Barthes, Roland,
428

Bassford, Christopher,
86

Batista, Fulgencio,
399

Battle of Britain (1940),
140

Battle of France (1940),
199
,
210
,
617

Battle of the Atlantic,
140

Baxter, Leone,
437
–
438

Beaufre, André,
193
–
194

Bebel, August,
284

Becker, Gary,
576

Beinhocker, Eric,
540

Belgium,
113
–
114
,
123
,
139

Bell, Daniel,
405

Bell, The
(Herzen),
266

Benn, William Wedgewood,
348
–
349

Bergson, Henri,
328

Berle, Adolf,
489
–
490
,
492
,
526

Berlin (Germany),
172
–
174

Berlin, Isaiah,
98
,
101
,
265
,
307
,
613
–
614

Bernard, Jessie,
153

Bernays, Edward,
340
–
343
,
414
,
432

Bernstein, Eduard,
284
–
285

Berra, Yogi,
575

Bethlehem Steel,
463

Betts, Richard,
139
–
140

Bible, The

Aaron in,
13
–
15

Adam and Eve in,
11
–
12
,
56
–
57

Book of Revelation in,
57

David and Goliath in,
10
,
19
–
21
,
617

Exodus story in,
10
,
12
–
17
,
21
,
57

Garden of Eden account in,
11
–
12

Gibeonites in,
18

Gideon in,
18
–
19

God's role in human conflicts in,
10
–
21
,
57

Israelites in,
12
–
20

Jacob in,
11
,
13

Job in,
56

Joshua in,
17
–
18

Moses in,
13
–
17
,
21

Pharaoh in,
13
–
17
,
21

Philistines in,
19
–
21

Rahab in,
17

Samuel in,
20

Satan in,
56
–
57

Saul in,
19
–
20

Ten Plagues account in,
13
–
17

bi
ē
(strength),
23
,
25
,
42

bipolar strategy,
204

Birmingham (Alabama, US),
362
–
364

Bismarck, Otto von,
103
,
106

Black Panthers,
394
–
395
,
403
–
405

Black Power movement,
393
–
394

Blake, William,
57

Blanqui, Louis-Auguste,
251
,
263
,
271

blitzkrieg strategy,
139
,
199
–
200
,
210
,
225
,
617

Blumenthal, Sidney,
449

Bolsheviks,
180
,
289
,
292
,
294
,
296
,
298
,
466
.
See also
Lenin, Vladimir Ilych

Bonaparte, Louis-Napoleon,
258
,
271

Bonaparte, Napoleon

French Revolution and,
249

influences on,
45
,
76

Jomini on,
83
–
84

legacy of,
505
–
506

military strategies of,
70
,
75
–
78
,
93
,
95
,
109
–
111
,
237
,
613

personality cult of,
97

political objectives of,
93

Russia campaign of,
78
–
83
,
90
,
209

Spain campaign of,
90

Tolstoy's depiction of,
99
–
100
,
617

Bond, Brian,
95
,
138

Book of Five Rings, The
(Musashi),
510

Borodino, Battle of,
79
–
83
,
93
,
99

Boston Consulting Group (BCG),
498
,
507
,
511
,
519
–
520
,
544
,
707
n41

bounded rationality,
544
,
592

Boyd, John

attrition warfare and,
199

on Battle of France (1940),
199
,
617

on maneuver warfare,
199
,
216

OODA loop (observation, orientation, decision, action) and,
196
–
199
,
217
,
451
,
511
–
512

strategic theories of,
196
–
203
,
212
–
213
,
216
,
225
–
226
,
548

Brams, Steven,
11

Brandeis, Louis,
464
–
465

Brandenburger, Adam,
523
,
710
n6

Breen, Joseph,
625

Brodie, Bernard,
146
–
147
,
150
,
156
,
160
–
161
,
168
,
192
,
194

Bronowski, Jacob,
151

Brown v. Board of Education
,
357

Brown, H. Rap,
394

Brown, James,
543

Brown, Pat,
442

Bruner, Jerome,
621

Buchman, Sidney,
625

Bull, Hedley,
149
–
150
,
167

Bundy, McGeorge,
173
,
176
–
177

Bungay, Stephen,
562
,
570

Burdick, Eugene,
187

bureaucracy, Weber on,
302
–
303
,
322
,
368
,
370
,
459
,
551
,
609

Bureaucratization of the World
(Rizzi),
334

Burgess, Edwin,
378
–
380

Burnham, James,
334
–
335
,
491
–
492
,
674
n26

Bush, George H.W.,
446
,
448
–
449
,
451
–
452

Bush, George W.,
222
,
224
,
433

business management

agency theory and,
525
–
528

competition and,
518
–
524
,
536
–
539
,
608

criticism of quantitative emphasis in,
528
–
530

definitions of,
460
–
461

deliberate versus emergent strategies,
554
–
555

deregulation's impact on,
548
–
549

as domination,
557
–
560

education regarding,
461
–
462
,
516
–
518

efficient market theory and,
526
–
527

emphasis on narrative in,
563
–
567

finance strategies and,
530

Follet on,
466
–
468

Ford Foundation and,
516
–
517

Galbraith on,
492

“gurus” and,
561

halo effect and,
569
–
570

human relations school of,
468
–
473
,
483
,
543

information and communications technology and,
543

key performance indicators (KPIs) and,
562

learning organizations and,
556
–
557

military strategy and,
505
–
512
,
537
–
538
,
540

planning and,
493
,
500
,
502
–
505
,
518
,
550
,
559
,
570

postmodernism and,
557
–
558

proliferation of strategies in,
561
–
563

psychological aspects of,
470
,
472

“scientific management” and,
464
–
465

stockholders and,
492
,
530

Taylorism and,
462
–
466
,
468

theories of power and,
557
–
559

business process reengineering (BPR),
532
–
536
,
561

Byrne, Richard,
5

Caddell, Pat,
449

Calvin, William,
429

Calvinism,
55
–
56

Calwell, C. E.,
181

Campaigns Inc.,
437
–
438

Camus, Albert,
371
,
374
,
397

Capone, Al,
378
–
379
,
680
n32

Capra, Frank,
624
–
626

Caproni, Gianni,
125

Carey, John,
63
–
64

Carmichael, Stokely,
393
–
396
,
410

Carnegie Institute of Technology's Graduate School of Industrial Organization (GSIA),
517

Carnegie, Andrew,
476

Carnot, Lazar,
76
–
77

Caro, Robert,
446

Carter, Chris,
559

Carter, Jimmy,
443
–
444
,
447
–
449

Carville, James,
433
,
450
–
451

Castro, Fidel,
399
–
402

Catechism of a Revolutionary
(Nechayev),
276

Cebrowski, Arthur,
217

Celler-Kefauver Act,
497

center of gravity concept
(Schwerpunkt)
,
91
–
92
,
205
–
209
,
239
,
243
–
244

Chamberlain, Neville,
141

Champy, James,
530
,
533
–
534
,
536

Chandler Jr., Alfred,
492
,
496
–
498
,
539
,
545
,
559
,
608

chaos theory,
198
,
658
n11

Charles X (King of France),
254
–
255

Chávez, Cesar,
385
–
387

Chekhov, Anton,
554

Chernyshevsky, Nicholas,
266
–
267
,
290

Chevrolet.
See under
General Motors

Chia, Robert,
556
–
557

Chicago (Illinois)

1968 Democratic Convention protests in,
406
–
408
,
417

Back of the Yards Neighborhood Council in,
380

civil rights campaigns in,
354
–
355
,
388
–
389

community organizing in,
379
–
380
,
382
,
387
–
388

Other books

Haleigh's Ink by Jennifer Kacey
Scars of the Future by Gordon, Kay
Household Gods by Judith Tarr
A Lonely Sky by Schmalz, Linda
Infidelity by Pat Tucker
Sinister Sprinkles by Jessica Beck
Fire on the Island by J. K. Hogan