Read The $60,000 Dog: My Life With Animals Online
Authors: Lauren Slater
My status as human being practically ensures that I’ll never know what Ivory’s singing really means. As intimate as I was with her body, I’ll never cross that last bridge that would give me access to her mind. Are the songs warbles for a mate? For food? For the pure pleasure of the sound and the mechanics of its making? It seems endlessly odd to me that we can be so close to animals, physically, emotionally, and yet never will we see through their ancient eyes; never once will their day be ours.
As for me, Ivory was a brief hiatus in what was otherwise a difficult year of drudgery, working as a vet tech, cleaning the cages of cats and dogs. Like I said, at the ends of my days I’d try to write, but, unlike Ivory, no melodies came to me; no stories to sing. And sometimes in the night I’d wake to hear that terrible scream from the woods again, it would go on and on, raising the hairs at the nape of my neck, and if I blocked my ears, it was still there, and so I saw the forest was within me, along with its simian sound.
I would hum then, I would hum Ivory’s songs, and whenever I did she appeared in the air, as if straight out of a giant book; beautiful, huge and white, her beak gone golden: I’d say
Sing to me, muse
, and she’d sing to me and she’d sing to me and she’d sing to me until the screams in the forest receded and dawn was limning the sky. “Don’t leave,” I’d say, but the swan always did, once her singing was over, and I was sound asleep.
My dog, Lila, is forty pounds packed with muscle and grit. Her hide is as rough as the rind of a cantaloupe, covered with course hair that is nevertheless somehow soft to the touch. She is a dumb dog in the sense that all dogs are dumb, driven by genes and status, she will willingly fight any mammal that threatens her alpha position, and she delights in bones, big greasy bones she can crunch in her curved canines, and then swallow, splinters and all.
My husband disparages Lila, and, to his credit, there is much there to disparage. She lacks the capacity for critical thought. She has deposited in our yard an estimated four hundred pounds of feces during her ten-year tenure with us. Her urine has bleached our green grass so the lawn is now a bright yellow-lime, the same shade as the world seen through a pair of poorly tinted sunglasses, at once glaring and false. Lila farts and howls. Lila sheds and drools. Lila costs us more per year to maintain than does the oil to heat our home. There is her food; her vaccinations; her grooming; the four times yearly palpating of her anal glands; her heartworm medications; her chew toys; her city leash; her second, country retractable leash; her dog bed; the emergency veterinary visits when she gets ill; the sheer
time
it takes to walk her (my husband estimates my rate at fifty dollars per hour). Picture him, my husband, at night, the children tucked in bed, punching the keys on his calculator. Picture Lila, unsuspecting (and this is why she charms us, is it not?), draped across his feet, dreaming of deer and rivers as he figures the cost of her existence meshed with ours. It is cold outside. The air cracks like a pane of glass and sends its shards straight up our noses. He presses = and announces the price he claims is right.
Sixty thousand
. The cost of Lila’s life. I look out the window. The lawn she’s bleached is covered with a fine film of snow and the sky above is as dark as a blackboard, scrawled with stars and beyond them—what?
Six trillion suns
. Ancient radiation that still sizzles in our air. Scientists now claim there is more than one universe, but precisely how many more? No one knows.
Some things cannot be calculated
. I won’t tell my husband this. I love my husband. I love Lila too.
Why
I love Lila is not clear. The facts, after all, are the facts. There are, by some estimates, 2 million tons of dog feces deposited annually on American sidewalks and in American parks and lawns. The volume of the collective canine liquid output in this country has been estimated at 4 billion gallons. Dogs are the carriers of more than sixty-five diseases they can pass to their human counterparts. Some of the more well-known ones are rabies, tuberculosis, and Rocky Mountain spotted fever. Six hundred and fifty four people died last year in the United States from dog bites, and over thirty thousand were injured enough to require a visit to the emergency room. Seems a no brainer, right? Knowing these facts, you would have to be as dumb as a dog to have a dog in your home.
Now, another small fact. I don’t have one dog. I have two. And if I had a bigger home, I would have three. Maybe even four. Or more. My idea of heaven on earth is to have as many dogs as I do socks, or spoons. All the facts in the world cannot change the final fact in this matter, which is that dogs and I—we get along.
I don’t know why this is. Nor do I know why I so adore dogs while my husband fairly despises them. I have a hunch, though not up to investigation. Still, here it is. Dogs evolved from wolves. The modern-day human evolved from the Cro-Magnon man. A long time ago, so long that even all the dog scat stretched into a single smelly string could not go that far, a few wolf pups crept into a few Cro-Magnon caves and kept some scared families company in a night dense with danger. These wolf pups howled warning when a wildebeest was near. Their multilayered coats emitted continuous waves of warmth. Faster than us on their feet, they became indispensable hunting aides, twisting up in the air and bringing down the deer, teeth sunk into the blood-speckled neck of an animal we feasted on, sharing scraps, breaking bread with these canids whose evolution is all tied up with ours. Eventually, these progenitor pups, perpetually in our presence, grew domesticated, and thus the dawning of the dog. This, understand, is the short, short,
short
version of what was probably in reality a synergistic push and pull, a unique kind of coevolution that kept on keeping on over spans of thousands and thousands of years.
Sometimes, if I lie very still in the flat part of our field and if, as I do so, I stare up at the spattered sky, I think I can feel those years tumbling me over and down, over and down and back. My guess? I must have descended from those early wolf-welcoming Cro-Magnons, those hairy hunters with the genetic predisposition that allowed them to open doors they didn’t know they had. I must have descended from a line of people who liked the stink of the wild, smelling it on their palms pressed up to their faces; who knew long before Crick unraveled the chromosome that there was not much difference between our genome and theirs. And these people, perhaps they were lonely and needed the feel of fur in order to salve the skin-stinging openness of the Pliocene plains. Most of all I believe we believed, even back then—a wordless, wild belief—that humans only become
beings
in relation to the animals with whom we share this planet; the differences defines us and the similarities remind us of some essential primitive cry we keep a clamp on.
The bottom line? Maybe Homo can only be Sapien (wise) when he respects the radical others who populate our blue ball, when he considers their sentient suffering and their planes of knowledge. Literary critic Donna Haraway puts it well when she writes in her book
The Companion Species Manifesto
, “Dogs, in their historical complexity, matter here. Dogs are not an alibi for other themes; dogs are fleshy material-semiotic presences in the body of technoscience. Dogs are not surrogates for theory; they are not here just to think with. They are here to live with. Partners in the crime of human evolution, they are in the garden from the get-go.” This is all a lot of hog wash, or poodle poop, according to my husband. Jacques Derrida wrote about feeling shame when he saw the face of an animal in part because that face reflected back to him his moral failings as a man amongst men who had trampled the planet past the point of recognition, almost. My husband is a gentle man who cares about this planet. He says sorry to a tree before he cuts it down. He dutifully recycles, patiently sorting our scumbled trash, putting tin in the blue bin, plastics in the pink. He grows exotic mushrooms in our backyard’s shadiest spot, fragrant plants with gilled undersides and suede-soft caps of gray. But when it comes to dogs, my husband feels next to nothing. He has, I think, a kind of canid autism, almost utterly unable to engage in the social play between people and their pooches. His actions and attitude lead me to wonder if his long line is entirely different from mine. While I must be descended from those hairy hunters with genetic predispositions that encouraged them to welcome wolf, my husband, well, he must come from a tribe the genetic constitution of which lead them to either overtly reject the canine or simply fail to hear his knock at their door. Some theorists believe that the reason why the Neanderthals became extinct is because they never took to the pups sniffing the perimeters of their property and thus lost out on all the riches that the human/canine relationship had to offer. As the Cro-Magnon flourished, the Neanderthals—living in an iced-over Europe, in a land of perpetual twilit snow—dwindled down; cold, hunger, scarcity the name of their game. What this may mean: all those “not dog” people, the ones who push away the paws and straighten their skirts after being sniffed, well, they may have one foot in the chromosomally compromised Neanderthal pool, while, on the other hand, those of us who sneak food to Fido, roam with Rover, or insist that the Pekinese is put on the bed each night, well, we may be displaying not idiocy or short-sighted sentimentality, as our critics would call it, but a sign of our superior genetic lineage. It’s possible. But I don’t want to tell my husband this. I’d hate to hurt his feelings.
Despite our different attitudes towards dogs in particular, pets in general (we also have a cat, two hamsters, and I’m planning on hens and horses when we move full time to the country) have not been a subject of sore dispute in our home until recently. In the past, my husband and I have had brief spats about Lila and her brother, Musashi, but nothing that led to a deep and abiding impasse. Now, however, circumstances are starting to change. When I got the dogs they were puppies, and so were we. Twelve years later, I have begun to read the obituaries in the paper. I worry about osteoporosis, and I experience occasional sciatica. My eyesight is going, the distance still crisp but all that comes close to me fuzzy. Furred. Words warp and melt, slipping sideways on the page. The other day, while admiring my hydrangea in the garden, I could not recall its name.
Hydrangea. Hydrangea. Hydrangea.
Now I walk around repeating the names of plants to myself, as if words will keep my world intact.
Hydrangea. Aster. Sedum. Astilbe.
My husband, a deeply private person, has his own assortment of worries, aches, and pains. Two years or so ago his arms started to hurt, a flaming deep in the muscles. The pain had made him smaller, solitary, sitting in his study, his wrists gleaming with Bengay. Before he left his job, unable to use a keyboard, he worked sixty, seventy hours a week and got his exercise while commuting in his car, steering with his left hand and lifting a five-pound weight with his right. Then he’d switch sides. He claimed that kept him in cardiovascular shape. I view this claim as the distortions of a desperate man. Forty-five, forty-six, forty-seven. Unemployed, now; cornered and chronic. He has a beautiful bald spot on his head, a perfect cream-colored circle haloed by red hair. He knows enough not to try a comb-over. Our children see his bald spot as a toy. Our son races his cars around and around its circumference. Our daughter draws on it: Two eyes. A heart. Enough, he says. Enough. As for our dogs, our aging reflects theirs, or theirs ours. Musashi, the elder of our canines, appears blessed with youthful genes, his only sign a whitening of the whiskers. But Lila, like me, is going gray all over, her urine mysteriously tinged with pus and blood, her hips eroding, clumps of fur falling from her hide, her skin beneath raw red and scaly.
Until recently, I viewed Lila’s decline like my own, an unhappy inconvenience auguring a foreboding future that was still a ways off. Then, a few months ago (it was spring then, a beautiful blue and yellow May day) I came downstairs to find my feisty dog crouched by the front door, her eyes squinted shut, her breath coming fast and hot. I called to her. She struggled towards me, then sunk sideways. When she refused the ice cream I offered her (Oreo cookie, her favorite), I knew it was something serious. I rushed her to the twenty-four-hour veterinary hospital located ten miles from our house.
Why
, I thought, as I waited at a series of interminable red lights, my dog now panting in pain,
why are there no ambulances for animals?
While an ambulance for animals may strike some as absurd, it is likely no more ridiculous than a pet ER would have seemed to the general public one hundred years ago.
In the earliest days of veterinary medicine, back in the 1800s, there were no hospitals for pets. There were far fewer pets to treat. That’s because animals were everywhere, although their primary purpose was for labor, not love. This doesn’t mean that there was no love. There has always been love, to greater or lesser degrees. What’s changed, more recently, is, perhaps, the intensity of the love along with our ability, and concomitant willingness, to treat our animals with the same, or similar, technological prowess that we would want for ourselves, or nearly so. Thus, gone are the days when veterinary care occurred in the barnyard, often by failed farriers looking to earn a living. The tools of the trade back then were brutal, flailing horses held down as cigar-chomping “surgeons” hacked off the blue bags of a stallion’s testicles.
The twentieth century saw many technical and scientific advances—the combustible gas-powered engine, vaccines for polio, and pasteurization for milk, to name a few—and there’s no question that veterinary medicine was amongst them. As barnyard animals disappeared more and more from mainstream American life, so too did the barnyard vet, his primitive tools replaced with antiseptic power-driven appliances that characterize so much of modern medicine, his sheep and goats and chickens now shampooed lap dogs and fine-boned huskies with bead-blue eyes and soap-white coats. And whereas, in the nineteenth century, “vets” had minimal education, if any at all, they now are required to slog through years of training more intense than an ordinary doctor’s as they memorized the anatomy of everything from elephants to octopi. Thus, the burgeoning of high-tech animal hospitals all across this country reflects both the fierce attachments contemporary people have for their pets, as well as the increased numbers of highly trained veterinarians who come not only with a medical degree but often with one or several subspecialties under their belts. These are veterinary doctors who can reengineer gimpy legs, who can cut out a tendrilling tumor with near total precision, who can concoct chemotherapies in different doses and degrees depending on species and the specifics of the cancer in question. These are doctors who push titanium pins into bones and put pacemakers in hearts that look very much like ours. The price for these specialized services? Let’s just say—a lot. We’ll get to that. For the moment, think of people emptying their pockets. Pets prove our economic theories all wrong. Pets have almost zero monetary value, and yet we willingly invest in them, again and again. Unlike children, they can’t care for us in our dotage, or better yet, carry on our chromosomal torch. Basic economic theory says that people spend money to earn it—the core concept in investment—but when it comes to our pets the opposite is true. We spend money to lose it, again and again, in love.