Read The Gospel of the Twin Online
Authors: Ron Cooper
Tags: #Jesus;Zealot;Jesus of Nazareth;Judea;Bible;Biblical text;gospel;gospels;cannon;Judas Didymos Thomas;Jerusalem
One of the new followersâI don't remember his name or which village he came fromâtold us that his neighbor had attended Passover the previous year and seen dozens of hapless, writhing men nailed conspicuously to posts along the roads going in and out of Jerusalem. I suspected that the Temple leaders, quick to appear cooperative with Pilate, had happily reported anyone they considered even slightly suspicious-looking. The last thing the Temple priests wanted, or could afford, was for Pilate to shut down Passover.
Perhaps Mother was pleased merely that Jesus had given thought to her care and that he acknowledged my concern about her. I couldn't believe, though, that James would travel with us. If he did, it would have to be only for the sake of attending Passover. I could not believe he was even inclined to join our movement (if a movement it was).
“Yes,” said James. “I may need to return home soon, if only temporarily, to tend to affairs.” He spoke with a stilted formality, as if he were accepting a government post.
Jesus scooped up some lentils with a piece of bread. “Good. Thomas, have you readied the others?” Did he really think he and I had discussed this?
“All will be ready to go by morning,” I said.
Mary, who sat between Jesus and me, kissed both our cheeks and shed a few tears of joy. I wondered if she expected to find Judas in Jerusalem.
After we ate, I hurried about, enlisting Andrew, the Zebedee brothers, and a few others to go around town with the news. Only Peter was perturbed by the sudden order.
“Why was I not part of the meeting?” he asked.
I told him there had been no meeting. He crossed and uncrossed his arms, put his hands on his hips, bent from side to side, squatted, then stood. He looked like a man preparing to wrestle. I was sure he did not oppose going to Judea; in fact, he was probably eager to face the Romans in Jerusalem. And he knew as well as I that although Jesus asked for counsel, Jesus made his own decisions. So why was Peter so troubled?
He narrowed his eyes as if deciding whether to hit me. “Why didn't Jesus tell me himself?”
So that was it: He resented not hearing the order directly from the high command. Peter liked to think of himself, not me, as my brother's top officer, fearless muscle trumping lifelong blood.
“Jesus wanted to spend a few more hours with my mother. He said he knew he could count on you to get everyone else ready and moving.” That placated him enough to send him stomping about, snapping orders to finish meals, gather possessions, and get to sleep. He was a model of enthusiasm, yet I worried that we might come to regret his blind devotion.
Verse Five
I witnessed that enthusiasm in a group years later in Thessalonika. This was a period during which I traveled constantly, staying nowhere for long. It is difficult for me to keep these memories, at least what are left of them, ordered. About twenty years after Jesus' death, I returned to Jerusalem to meet with James and Peter.
Their bizarre partnership had tried to keep Jesus' dream alive, or at least their version of it, while I was in the East. Not only had I aged, but I had also lost an eye and received a wide scar on my cheek from some Parthian thugs. No one could ever mistake me again for Jesus. I thought I should be able at last to safely return to my homeland.
I was in Jerusalem for only two or three days, trying to explain to James and Peter how what I had learned abroad helped me make better sense of Jesus' ideas, when we were visited by Paul of Tarsus. James briefed me a bit about him, but I knew a little already. This Paul was well known for running around the Mediterranean calling Jesus “the Christ.” He had written to James asking for a meeting and claiming that he had “good news” about Jesus to share. He sounded like a lunatic to me, and Peter agreed that we should have nothing to do with him. James, on the other hand, said that we should indulge him.
“After all,” said James, “what's the worst that could happen? We could listen to him, send him away, and be done with him.”
The moment Paul entered James' house, I thought he looked familiar. He had a stern countenance and a commanding presence, and he spoke excitedly and arrogantly about how Jesus the man was unimportant, and that what mattered was the risen Christ within. I thought of some of the Buddha's followers who were fond of talking about the Buddha within. I asked Paul if he knew of the Buddha, but he shrugged and returned to his argument.
The professed reason for Paul's journey was to get James' approval for him to “spread the good news of the risen Christ” to Gentiles. Paul had, in fact, already begun doing this, so what he really wanted was for us to join him and defer to him as the leader, lending insiders' validation to his movement. His two assistants nodded at his every word, and I thought he expected us to do the same.
The nub of the matter was whether the Gentiles must thereby become Jews first. Jesus' movement, both while he was alive and after, was conducted by Jews and was thought of by all of us as a particular way of being Jewishâa way to respond,
as
Jews, to the political pressures that threatened to eradicate us. Paul essentially wanted permission to assure Gentiles that they could worship his Christ without becoming circumcised and while continuing to consume swine.
Peter, about whom my suspicions following Jesus' death were still strong, seemed excited by Paul's repeated use of the word “empire.” “We must bring the empire to the world,” Paul said, and “Gentiles need the empire, and the empire needs the Gentiles.” It was vague talk, as if he were used to people agreeing with him without asking for clarification. Jesus had spoken of the Empire of the Lord, but I suspected that James and others around Peter during the decades after Jesus' death no longer favored that term. Paul was a Roman citizen, so perhaps Peter understood Paul as meaning that we could convert the Romans into our followers.
After twenty years, Peter still had grandiose notions of a new kingdomâcrown, throne, army, and allâand he must have realized that he would never be part of one so long as he remained in Jerusalem with James and a small group who believed Jesus had meant something more valuable.
I had little concern for what Paul did in Anatolia or Greece, but this “risen Christ” drivel could not be ignored.
“What have you made of my brother?” I asked. “Yes, he was my brother. An extraordinary man, but a man no less. Flesh and bone like you and me. He died. He lives in the work that we are trying to do, and he hasn't risen into your heart, or whatever you said.”
Paul gave me a ferocious look. He was a man unaccustomed to opposition and surely thought me insolent, although I was probably his senior by a few years and had seen more of the world than he. He was formally educated, but I could read too, and in six languages.
“Your brother, as you call him, indeed died,” he said, “but he arose, and no longer as a man. Have you forgotten those who witnessed the resurrected Christ? Do you deny that he appeared to me?”
Paul must have doubted that his “risen Christ” could have had mortal brothers, much less a twin. I could have revealed to him what those witnesses really saw, but now was not the time to break that silence. “He appeared to you? I don't believe you,” I said. “We're talking about my brother, not some Orpheus or Mithras!”
Paul's face turned crimson in an instant. Tremors ran the length of his body. His attendants leapt to embrace him as if to keep his body from bursting apart.
“He's having a seizure,” one said. “It'll last a moment, then he'll rest.”
Saliva bubbled from Paul's mouth. His jaw clenched so hard that I thought I heard his teeth grind. Then it stopped as suddenly as it had started. The attendants gently stretched him out on the floor to sleep. It was then that I knew why Paul looked familiar.
“I've met this man before,” I said to James and Peter. The three of us stepped outside while I told them the story.
About fifteen years prior to this meeting, four or five years after Jesus' execution and before I left for the East, I wandered mostly in Syria, dodging the Romans and laying low, working temporary construction jobs, ever fearful that I would again be mistaken for my dead brother. Outside of Damascus, a small band of travelers caught up with me.
“Off the road!” came a voice from behind. I turned to see four or five men, one on a horse, the others on foot. One of the walkers brandished a staff that I supposed he would use on me. Though angered, I wished no fight and obliged. But then one of them said, “It's Jesus! How can this be?”
I tried to explain, but he insisted that I was Jesus, that he had heard Jesus speak in Jerusalem, and that he had seen him crucified. He said, “I saw you with my own eyes,” over and over, and nothing I could say in protest would convince him otherwise. The man on the horse dismounted, and the one claiming I was Jesus took the horseman by his sleeve and led him to me. The one calling me Jesus came right up to my face and stared. Then he turned with wild eyes to the other man and said, “It's true what the fanatics say! Jesus arose from the dead!”
At that moment, the other man fell to the ground, writhing like an eel. His companions held him fast so that, I reckoned, he would not hurt himself. I took the opportunity to hurry away.
“But they called him âSaul,'” I said to James and Peter. “I remember that distinctly.”
“That was his given name,” said James. “He changed it after he had what he calls his vision.”
“I have to tell him that he saw me. End this nonsense.”
“He won't believe you. Do you think he'll admit to his followers that he did not really have a vision of Jesus? His whole career is based on that vision.”
“Maybe this is finally working out in our favor,” said Peter. “We took a great risk with the resurrection. We didn't know where it would lead. This could be it.”
For an instant, I thought of slicing that stupid ox with my dagger. “
We
? How dare you!”
I turned to James. “Do you agree with him? Should we join Paul and act as if we believe this resurrection shit?”
“No,” said James. “We should let Paul go about his business. If it catches on, then we can figure out how to use it.”
“You're crazy,” I said. “I'd hoped that this resurrection nonsense would have died out by now, but see what's happened? This is exactly what I've feared. This man knows nothing of Jesus. Do you think Jesus would have agreed to this?”
“I remember your agreeing that our people needed miracles,” said Peter. “I helped, remember? But I also helped in ways that you do not even know. You
were
his twin, but that means nothing now. You have no idea what the Master would have approved of.” He wiped sweat from the channels in his brow. “I bided my time for twenty years. I wanted to hoist up Jesus as a banner and gather men like troops, but instead I listened to James when he said that the time was not ripe. In the meantime, I grew old while you abandoned us and dressed in silk in India.”
“Listen to me,” James said. He actually stepped between Peter and me as if he thought we would fight. “The two of you are at the extreme ends, and my view is the mean, is it not? You're fond of Greek thought, Thomas. Shouldn't we take the moderate route?”
Before James could explain what he meantâI think he used that extremes and mean stuff just to try to placate usâwe heard Paul's voice. We went back inside and found him in a chair, looking pale but calm. An attendant dabbed a rag at the thin line of blood trailing from Paul's mouth.
“Forgive me,” Paul said. “I have bitten my cheek. I hope I didn't startle you. These convulsions come unpredictably on occasion, often at the worst moment. An unfortunate effect is that I usually do not remember what I was doing as they occurred. So, what were we discussing?”
Paul's memory loss may have been a ruse to avoid my challenge to his characterization of Jesus. James was happy not to revisit it, and proceeded to tell Paul that he could develop his program among the Gentiles as he saw fit while we continued our work with our people. I held my tongue until Paul left. Afterwards, James and I quarreled as Peter paced around the room, trying to work something out in his stony head.
The next day, I set out for Joppa, where I boarded a ship to Cyprus. I had no planned destination. I took another to Ephesus and then another to several ports, ending up in Thessalonika. I saw very few Roman soldiers and felt safe there.
The Macedonians were somewhat oddâGreek for the most part, but insistent that they were a distinct people. They spoke the common Greek that I knew, although with their own peculiar idioms. They could discern from my accent that I was a Jew, yet none seemed particularly interested, for Thessalonika was a busy port with many foreigners trading at the market.
One man who sold sandals in a small booth at the marketâa man whose name, I seem to recall, was Jasonâasked if I knew of the Christ. Perturbed, I answered, “If you mean the ghost that some have imagined, then no. If, however, you mean Jesus, son of Joseph of Nazareth, whom some have taken to calling the Christ, then yes. I traveled with him.”
He looked puzzled for a moment, and then invited me to his home for supper. We spoke casually over wine and olives. His home was better appointed than I imagined for a shoe peddler: a large couch and rugs like those popular in Persia. I found out later that Macedonians think of luxurious furniture as necessities.
I recounted my travels to Egypt, Persia, and India. While he listened, more politely than attentively, other people assembled in the room. He must have sent his children to gather them as his wife prepared fish stew and bread. By the time the meal was served, thirty or more people squeezed into the room, sitting on the floor or leaning against walls.
“Brother Thomas,” Jason began when we finished our meal. I suspected that “brother” was a friendly address, but I wondered if he somehow knew more about me. “We are the family of the Christ, blessed to have received âthe good news of the way' from our brother the apostle about the Christ's resurrection and return. Tell us, please, what you know of our lord.”