The Great American Slow Cooker Book (92 page)

BOOK: The Great American Slow Cooker Book
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Truly a clam casserole, this dish would be welcome on the coffee table come game day.


Although canned clams are probably the easiest way to get chopped clams, a better choice is to buy freshly shucked clams, available at the fish counter.


If you don’t have enough clam juice to moisten the casserole, use low-sodium vegetable broth.

mussels
with white wine and fennel
EFFORT:
NOT MUCH

PREP TIME:
15 MINUTES

COOK TIME:
2 HOURS 40 MINUTES

KEEPS ON WARM:
2 HOURS THROUGH STEP 1

SERVES:
1 TO 4

2- TO 3½-QUART

6 tblsp dry white wine, such as Chardonnay

¼ cup low-sodium vegetable broth

¼ cup chopped yellow onion

¼ cup trimmed and chopped
fennel bulb

½ tsp finely grated orange zest

½ tsp minced garlic

½ tsp fennel seeds

¼ tsp stemmed fresh thyme leaves

1 pound small to medium mussels, cleaned and debearded

4- TO 5½-QUART

¾ cup dry white wine, such as Chardonnay

½ cup low-sodium vegetable broth

½ cup chopped yellow onion

½ cup trimmed and chopped
fennel bulb

1 tsp finely grated orange zest

1 tsp minced garlic

1 tsp fennel seeds

½ tsp stemmed fresh thyme leaves

2 pounds small to medium mussels, cleaned and debearded

6- TO 8-QUART

1½ cups dry white wine, such as Chardonnay

1 cup low-sodium vegetable broth

1 cup (about 1 medium) chopped yellow onion

1 cup trimmed and chopped
fennel bulb

2 tsp finely grated orange zest

2 tsp minced garlic

2 tsp fennel seeds

1 tsp stemmed fresh thyme leaves

4 pounds small to medium mussels, cleaned and debearded

1
Mix the wine, broth, onion, fennel, orange zest, garlic, fennel seeds, and thyme in the slow cooker. Cover and cook on high for 2 hours, or until the vegetables have begun to get tender.

2
Stir in the mussels. Cover and continue cooking on high for 40 minutes, or until the mussels have opened.

TESTERS’ NOTES


A pot of mussels makes about the best dinner we can imagine. If the insert will come out of your slow cooker, simply lift it up and bring it to the table to set on a trivet.


Mussels can fill up a slow cooker in no time. The number of servings are thus a tad small—from 1 to 4 people. One pound of mussels, which makes one serving, fills a small slow cooker. However, we gauged these numbers as main-course fare. If you’re serving mussels as a first course, the same amounts will yield double the number of servings.


For the best consistency, chop the onion and fennel into similar size pieces, about ½ inch each, so you can get them together on spoonfuls of the sauce.

INGREDIENTS EXPLAINED
Like clams, mussels are a live-food product: they should be cooked the day you buy them. Don’t cook any that won’t close when tapped and do store them in a clean bowl in the fridge until you’re ready to drop them into the cooker.

ALL-AMERICAN KNOW-HOW
Mussels need to be scrubbed to get rid of any sandy grit adhering to their shells. Use a potato brush or a clean toothbrush and work under running, cold water. They may also need to be debearded—that is, the hairy filaments that stick out of the shell should be removed. To do so, grasp these filaments and zip them along the shell’s seam, pulling them free at the end. Many mussels today are farm-raised so they don’t need to be debearded; however, all mussels should be cooked as soon as they are debearded.

mussels
with butter and dill
EFFORT:
NOT MUCH

PREP TIME:
5 MINUTES

COOK TIME:
2 HOURS 40 MINUTES

KEEPS ON WARM:
2 HOUR THROUGH STEP 1

SERVES:
1 TO 4

2- TO 3½-QUART

½ cup moderately dry, fruity white wine, such as Pinot Blanc

1½ tblsp unsalted butter, cut into small bits

1 tblsp minced shallot

¼ tsp minced garlic

1 bay leaf

1 pound small or medium mussels, cleaned and debearded

1 tblsp chopped fresh dill fronds

4- TO 5½-QUART

¾ cup moderately dry, fruity white wine, such as Pinot Blanc

3 tblsp unsalted butter, cut into small bits

2 tblsp minced shallot

½ tsp minced garlic

1 bay leaf

2 pounds small or medium mussels, cleaned and debearded

2 tblsp chopped fresh dill fronds

6- TO 8-QUART

1½ cups moderately dry, fruity white wine, such as Pinot Blanc

6 tblsp unsalted butter, cut into small bits

¼ cup minced shallot

1 tsp minced garlic

2 bay leaves

4 pounds small or medium mussels, cleaned and debearded

¼ cup chopped fresh dill fronds

1
Stir the wine, butter bits, shallot, garlic, and bay leaf into the slow cooker. Cover and cook on high for 2 hours, or until bubbling and hot.

2
Stir in the mussels and dill. Cover and continue cooking for 40 minutes, or until the mussels have opened. Discard the bay leaf before serving.

TESTERS’ NOTES


Because mussels release so much briny liquid into the stew, a slightly sweeter white wine works better than dry vermouth—a less confusing set of flavors to set off the bivalve’s natural sweetness.


Truly mince the shallot, the better to melt into the sauce.

INGREDIENTS EXPLAINED
Never eat mussels that don’t open. While culinary types debate whether they’re safe even if they don’t open, they’re often full of slimy gunk which is better off in the trash can.

Serve It Up!
Although a pot of mussels doesn’t need much else to make it dinner, a crunchy
Spinach Salad
on the side is often welcome: Toss baby spinach leaves with thinly sliced strawberries, very thinly sliced red onion, and toasted sliced almonds in a large bowl. Whisk one part red wine vinegar and four parts olive oil in a separate small bowl, season with salt and pepper, and dress the salad, tossing gently.

mussels
with beer, chorizo, and chipotles
EFFORT:
NOT MUCH

PREP TIME:
10 MINUTES

COOK TIME:
3 HOURS 10 MINUTES

KEEPS ON WARM:
2 HOURS THROUGH STEP 1

SERVES:
1 TO 4

2- TO 3½-QUART

½ cup dark beer, such as porter or brown ale

2 tblsp low-sodium vegetable broth

2 ounces dried
Spanish chorizo, chopped

2 tblsp chopped yellow onion

½ tblsp stemmed and minced chipotles in adobo sauce

½ tsp minced garlic

⅛ tsp ground cumin

1 pound small or medium mussels, cleaned and debearded

4- TO 5½-QUART

¾ cup dark beer, such as porter or brown ale

¼ cup low-sodium vegetable broth

4 ounces dried
Spanish chorizo, chopped

¼ cup chopped yellow onion

1 tblsp stemmed and minced chipotles in adobo sauce

1 tsp minced garlic

¼ tsp ground cumin

2 pounds small or medium mussels, cleaned and debearded

6- TO 8-QUART

1½ cups dark beer, such as porter or brown ale

½ cup low-sodium vegetable broth

8 ounces dried
Spanish chorizo, chopped

½ cup chopped yellow onion

2 tblsp stemmed and minced chipotles in adobo sauce

2 tsp minced garlic

½ tsp ground cumin

4 pounds small or medium mussels, cleaned and debearded

1
Stir the beer, broth, chorizo, onion, chipotles, garlic, and cumin in the slow cooker. Cover and cook on high for 2½ hours, or until the sauce is bubbling and aromatic.

2
Stir in the mussels. Cover and continue cooking on high for 40 minutes, or until the mussels have opened.

TESTERS’ NOTES


Dark beer has the right heft and sweetness to stand up to the very deep-tasting ingredients in this simple stew. To keep it from foaming too much, pour the beer slowly down the inside wall of the slow cooker.


For a fresher, less complex taste, use fresh Mexican chorizo, cut into 1-inch sections. Brown it first in a skillet with a little vegetable oil set over medium heat.

mussels
with pickled ginger and wasabi
EFFORT:
A LITTLE

PREP TIME:
10 MINUTES

COOK TIME:
2 HOURS 40 MINUTES

KEEPS ON WARM:
NO

SERVES:
1 TO 4

2- TO 3½-QUART

¼ cup low-sodium vegetable broth

¼ cup sake

2 tblsp chopped pickled ginger (sushi ginger)

1 tblsp thinly sliced whole scallions

1 tblsp soy sauce

Up to 1 tsp wasabi paste

1 pound small or medium mussels, cleaned and debearded

4- TO 5½-QUART

½ cup low-sodium vegetable broth

½ cup sake

¼ cup chopped pickled ginger (sushi ginger)

2 tblsp thinly sliced whole scallions

2 tblsp soy sauce

Up to ½ tblsp wasabi paste

2 pounds small or medium mussels, cleaned and debearded

6- TO 8-QUART

1 cup low-sodium vegetable broth

1 cup sake

½ cup chopped pickled ginger (sushi ginger)

¼ cup thinly sliced whole scallions

¼ cup soy sauce

Up to 1 tblsp wasabi paste

4 pounds small or medium mussels, cleaned and debearded

1
Stir the broth, sake, pickled ginger, scallions, soy sauce, and wasabi paste in the slow cooker until the wasabi paste dissolves. Cover and cook on high for 2 hours, until delectably fragrant.

2
Stir in the mussels. Cover and continue cooking on high for 40 minutes, or until the mussels have opened.

TESTERS’ NOTES


This Japanese-inspired concoction is a fresh, summery way to prepare mussels.


If you can only find wasabi powder in the Asian aisle at your supermarket, make an equivalent amount of paste with water, using the directions on the package.


Look for pickled ginger in the Asian aisle. Buy it in glass jars so you can tell if it’s fresh—no evidence of browning anywhere, no matter if you’ve got the pink or white type in hand. Don’t substitute jarred minced ginger.

INGREDIENTS EXPLAINED
Sake is Japanese rice wine. In Japanese,
sake
actually refers to any alcoholic beverage, not just the wine we so identify in English. For cooking, choose a somewhat sweet, fairly straightforward sake, not an aged or overly dry sake.

barbecued mussels
EFFORT:
A LITTLE

PREP TIME:
15 MINUTES

COOK TIME:
2 HOURS 40 MINUTES

KEEPS ON WARM:
4 HOURS THROUGH STEP 1

SERVES:
1 TO 4

2- TO 3½-QUART

¼ cup no-salt-added canned crushed tomatoes

¼ cup low-sodium vegetable broth

2 tblsp minced celery

2 tblsp minced yellow onion

½ tblsp chili powder

½ tblsp cider vinegar

1 tsp Worcestershire sauce

1 tsp mild paprika

1 tsp honey

½ tsp
dry mustard

¼ tsp liquid smoke

1 pound small or medium mussels, scrubbed and debearded

4- TO 5½-QUART

½ cup no-salt-added canned crushed tomatoes

½ cup low-sodium vegetable broth

¼ cup minced celery

¼ cup minced yellow onion

1 tblsp chili powder

1 tblsp cider vinegar

½ tblsp Worcestershire sauce

½ tblsp mild paprika

½ tblsp honey

1 tsp
dry mustard

½ tsp liquid smoke

2 pounds small or medium mussels, scrubbed and debearded

6- TO 8-QUART

1 cup no-salt-added canned crushed tomatoes

1 cup low-sodium vegetable broth

½ cup minced celery

½ cup minced yellow onion

2 tblsp chili powder

2 tblsp cider vinegar

1 tblsp Worcestershire sauce

1 tblsp mild paprika

1 tblsp honey

2 tsp
dry mustard

1 tsp liquid smoke

4 pounds small or medium mussels, scrubbed and debearded

1
Stir the tomatoes, broth, celery, onion, chili powder, vinegar, Worcestershire sauce, paprika, honey, mustard, and liquid smoke in the slow cooker. Cover and cook on high for 2 hours, or until the sauce is hot and bubbling.

2
Stir in the mussels. Cover and continue cooking on high for 40 minutes, or until the mussels have opened.

TESTERS’ NOTES


Mince the veggies so they make a sauce, not a stew.


This one’s best if you’ve cleaned the mussel shells enough that you can slurp the sauce right off them.


Standard chili powder isn’t really that hot. If you want a spicier dish, use a combination of chipotle chile powder and standard chili powder.


This barbecue sauce is very savory, even a little sour. If you like barbecue sauce that’s sweeter, add more honey in step one: 1 tablespoon in a small batch, 2 tablespoons in a medium one, or ¼ cup in a large batch.

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