My second experience of the same kind posed as brother and widowed sister, just out from the Old Country. They offered Old Country references which would have taken six weeks to verify, yet
they wanted immediate possession. Things looked all rightâI was unsuspicious. You can't ask to see people's marriage certificates. They had my Studio flat. It had the required number of rooms and they were delighted with the studio. I had removed myself to a tent in the garden and a gas-ring in the basement for the summer months, ends being difficult to make meet.
The couple had not been in a week before Mrs. “Below” and Mrs. “Next Door” rushed simultaneously to the garden to “tell” and bumped nose to nose.
The House of All Sorts was in ferment. If I was going to cater to that classâ!
I went to the hotel the couple had stayed at before taking my flat. Here they had registered as man and wife. I took my perplexity to an experienced apartment-house landlady.
“Mmâ¦We all get them.”
“How are they got rid of? Must I wait until their month is up to serve the customary notice?”
“Mmâ¦! If you can prove they are âthat kind' you need give no notice at all, but be sureâlibel suits are ugly. Send your janitor into their suite on some pretext or other.”
“I am my own janitor.”
“Mm!”
I told her I had been to the hotel and how the couple had registered. Again the experienced one said, “Mm.” I went home. I could “Mm” there just as well myself.
Mrs. Doubtful was chatty, always running down to my garden to ask advice about cookery. Brother John was fond of this or that, and how was it made? She asked me queer questions too. Was it possible to get lost in British Columbia? To take a cabin in the far woods and disappear? It would be so amusing to vanish!
Between the Doll's Flat and my studio was a locked door, a sofa backed up to the door. The Doubtfuls liked to sit on this sofa and converse. It appeared that Mrs. Doll's Flat's favourite chair was just the other side of the door. Sitting here her ear was level with the keyhole. The man said to the woman:
“Go to the garden, darling. Chat casually with our landlady. Watch her face, her manner.”
The woman returned.
“Well?”
“She suspects.”
The man came to me.
“How long notice is required?”
“None.”
The man bowed. No one saw them go. They left no forwarding address.
IT WOULD NOT BE
fair to the House of All Sorts were I to omit describing its chief roomâthe studioâaround which the house had been built. The purpose of its building had been to provide a place in which I could paint and an income for me to live on. Neither objective was ever fully realized in the House of All Sorts.
From the front of the house you got no hint that it contained the finest studio in the town. The tell-tale great north light was at the back of the house and overlooked my own garden, dominating its every corner. There were open fields surrounding my gardenâfields that were the playgrounds of my Bobtail sheepdogs, kennelled behind the lilacs and apple trees at the foot of the garden. It was not a very large garden, centred by a lawn which again was centred by a great olivet cherry tree. In the crotch of the tree a shelter box was fixed for the comfort of my monkey, Woo, during the summer months.
The garden was fenced and gated. It belonged exclusively to the animals and myself. No one intruded there. Visitors or tenants who came to pay or to grumble mounted the long outside stair that met the paved walk on the west side of the house, and took their complaints to me in the studio. The garden seemed more
exclusively mine than the studio. People came to the studio to see me on business; if I wanted to see myself I went to the garden. If I was angry I seized a spade and dug my anger into the soil. When I was sad the garden earth swallowed my tears, when I was merry the garden lawn danced with bouncing dogs, monkey, the Persian cat, Adolphus, and me. We did have good times in that old garden. It was in fact but a projection of my studio into the open at ground level. The square ugliness of the apartment house cut us off from the publicity of tenants and the street. High board fences determined the garden's depth and width.
The studio was a high room; its east end was alcoved and had five casement windows in a row, out of them you looked across two vacant lots to Beacon Hill Park. Every bit of the Park was stuffed with delicious memoriesânot its present sophistication with cultivated lawns, formal lakes, flower beds, peacocks and swans. Wild wind-tossed trees, Creator-planted, and very old, tangled bushes were what my memory saw. It saw also skunk cabbage swamps, where frogs croaked in chorus all the summer nights, and owls hooted. I saw too the wicked old Park Hotel roaring its tipsy trade. Now where it had stood the land had gone back to respectable brambles that choked everything.
The studio had to be an “everything-for-everybody” place. Its walls were cut by five doors and five windows in addition to a great north light. It was not a good room for showing pictures but fine to paint in. The walls were buff, very high and very crowded: I had no other place to store pictures than on the walls.
The centre space of the room was high emptiness. To ease congestion I suspended my extra chairs from the ceiling. There they dangled, out of the way till wanted, when they were lowered to the floor. Each worked on a pulley of its own.
In one corner of the room was an immense black-topped table, rimmed and legged with massive polished maple wood.
It was an historical table but I forget exactly why. It used to be in the Parliament Buildings and important things had been signed at it.
On top of the table was heaped every kind of article that you could think of, including Susie the white rat, whose headquarters were there. There were also huge lumps of potter's clay and unfinished potteries draped in wet rags to keep them moist during construction.
I had the great brick fireplace with the open grate blocked up. It looked very nice but used enormous quantities of fuel and heated heaven only, so I substituted an open-fronted stove which kept the studio very cosy. It was a lovable room.
In the centre of the studio floor was a long narrow black box not unlike a coffin except that it did not taper. I kept sketches in this box and on its top stood a forest of paint brushes and turpentine bottles. Between this glass-and-bristle forest and the great north light the space was particularly my own. People never walked there for fear of their shoes squeezing paint tubes or crushing charcoal. Canvases stood on two home-made bench-easels.
I never painted if any one was around and always kept my canvases carefully shrouded in dust sheets. I never did paint much in that fine studio that I had built: what with the furnace, tenants, cleaning and the garden there was no time.
The pictures on my walls reproached me. All the twenty-two years I lived in that house the Art part of me ached. It was not a bit the sort of studio I had intended to build. My architect had been as far from understanding the needs of an artist as it would be possible to believe. The people of Victoria strongly disapproved
of my painting because I had gone from the old conventional way. I had experimented. Now I paused. I wished my pictures did not have to face the insulting eyes of my tenants. It made me squirm. The pictures themselves squirmed me in their own right too. They were always whispering, “Quit, quit this; come back to your own job!” But I couldn't quit; I had this house and I had no money. A living must be squeezed from somewhere.
There were two couches in my studio, one in my own special part, the other near the fireplace for visitors. The only chance I got to rest was when a visitor came. I could not leave the visitor upright while I relaxed on a sofa. When I flung myself down, what you might have taken for a fur rug in front of the fire broke into half a dozen pieces, ran to my couch and, springing, heaped themselves on top of meâcat, dogs, monkey and rat. Life in this studio was pleasant. Its high, soft north light was good, yet it was not the sort of studio I wanted.
In Toronto I had seen the ideal artist's studioâa big room about the size of mine. There was not a picture in the room, the walls were calm restful grey. The canvases were stowed in racks in an ante-room. The furnishings were of the simplest. They consisted of a table, a large working easel, a davenport, a quiet-coloured floor covering. The building contained several studios and was set in the quiet corner of a park. Here the artist came and shut himself in with his work; there he and his work became one. But then he did not have to run a House of All Sorts.
AFTER TWENTY-TWO
years I sold the House of All Sorts.
IT WAS STRANGE THAT
the first and only specially built, specially lighted studio I ever owned should have been a torment for me to work in. Through the studio only could you enter my four-room flat. A tap at the doorâI was caught there at my easel; I felt exposed and embarrassed as if I had been discovered in my bathtub! It was a curious agony.
Possibly it was the ridicule my work had been subject to in Victoria which made me foolishly super-sensitive. Even at Art School I had preferred to work in a corner, back to the wall, so that people could not look over my shoulder. In this house, if a tenant found me at my easel, I felt as though I had been cornered committing a crime.
Even while landladying, Art would keep poking me from unexpected places. Art being so much greater than ourselves, it will not give up once it has taken hold.
VICTORIA HAD BEEN
very stern about my art. Being conservative in her tastes, she hated my particular kind, she believed in having well-beaten tracks and in sticking to them.
THE HOUSE WAS
fuelling. A huge negro came to me protesting, “Dat monk in de basement slam de winder ev'time de sacks come fo' to empty. What us do?”
I went below, moved the monkey, left negro and monkey making friends.
By and by the man came up for me to sign his book. He stood at the studio door.
“Gee! I's envy yous.”
“Because I have a monkey?”
“Because yous kin paint. Seem dat what I want all de life of me.”
LATER THAT WEEK
I was suddenly aware of two men's faces peering through my studio window. Screening hands framed their stare.
In a fury I bounced out the door on to the little balcony where the men stood.
“How dare you stare into my window? Don't you know a person's home is private? Go away.”
The men fell back. Then I saw that one was my baker. The other man was a stranger.
“Pardon, Miss. We didn't mean to be rudeâthis 'ere feller,” thumbing towards the stranger, “loves pictures. Come along, I sez, I'll show you!”
I was shamed. Humble people, here in my own town,
wanted
to see and know about Art. They might not like my special kind? What matter? They were interested in pictures.
In Victoria I had only come up against my own class. The art society, called “Island Arts and Crafts,” were the exponents of Art on Vancouver Island, an extremely exclusive set. They liked what they likedâwould tolerate no innovations. My change in thought and expression had angered them into fierce denouncement. To
expose a thing deeper than its skin surface was to them an indecency. They ridiculed my striving for bigness, depth. The club held exhibitions, affairs of tinkling teacups, tinkling conversation and little tinkling landscapes weakly executed in water colours. None except their own class went to these exhibitions. A baker, a coal-carrier! Good gracious! Ordinary people would never dream of straying into an “Arts and Crafts” exhibition, would have been made to feel awkward had they done so.
An idea popped into my head. I would give an exhibition for ordinary people, invite the general public, but
not
invite the Arts and Crafts. I would invite the people who walked in Beacon Hill on Saturday afternoon and on Sunday. My house was practically
in
Beacon Hill Park. Lower East had just fallen vacant. Lower West was going to be empty next week. I had a carpenter cut me a connecting door. This gave me six large, well-lighted rooms. I invited three other artists to show with me, one a portrait painter, one a lady just returned from England where she had been painting English cottage scenes, the third a flower painter. In one room I would hang my Indian canvases. Examples of my new and disliked work I would hang in the kitchens.
At the last moment the flower painter, finding that the show was not to be sponsored by the Arts and Crafts, did not show. As I read her curt, last-minute withdrawal, a young Chinese came to my door carrying a roll of paintings. He had heard about the exhibition, had come to show his work to meâbeautiful water colours done in Oriental style. He was very anxious to carry his work further. He had asked admittance to the Arts and Crafts Sketching Class, and had been curtly refused because of his nationality. I invited him to show in place of the flower painter and he hung a beautiful exhibit.
The exhibition was a varied show and so successful that a few of us got together, working on the idea of starting a People's Art Gallery in these six rooms of mine. It was winter time, there were no band concerts in the Park. People walked until they were tired, then went home chilled. To drop in, sit by an open fire, warm, rest themselves and look at pictures, might appeal to the public. It was also suggested that there might be study classes. Young people came to see me saying how ardently they hoped the idea would be carried out.
We elected temporary officers and called a meeting of important people who could help if they wouldâthe Lieutenant Governor, Mayor, Superintendent of Parks, a number of wealthy people with influence. We called the meeting while the exhibition was still on the walls. The rooms were thronged; there was interest; the plan was discussed. I offered Lower East and Lower West to the City at the lowest possible rental, offering also to shoulder a large proportion of the work connected with the hanging of new shows from time to time.