The Living Bible (155 page)

Nehemiah
7

After the wall was finished and we had hung the doors in the gates and had appointed the gatekeepers, singers, and Levites,
²
 I gave the responsibility of governing Jerusalem to my brother Hanani and to Hananiah, the commander of the fortress—a very faithful man who revered God more than most people do.
³
 I issued instructions to them not to open the Jerusalem gates until well after sunrise, and to close and lock them while the guards were still on duty. I also directed that the guards be residents of Jerusalem, and that they must be on duty at regular times, and that each homeowner who lived near the wall must guard the section of wall next to his own home.
⁴
 For the city was large, but the population was small; and only a few houses were scattered throughout the city.

    
⁵
 Then the Lord told me to call together all the leaders of the city, along with the ordinary citizens, for registration. For I had found the record of the genealogies of those who had returned to Judah before, and this is what was written in it:

    
⁶
 “The following is a list of the names of the Jews who returned to Judah after being exiled by King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon.

    
⁷
 “Their leaders were: Zerubbabel, Jeshua, Nehemiah, Azariah, Raamiah, Nahamani, Mordecai, Bilshan, Mispereth, Bigvai, Nehum, Baanah.

    
“The others who returned at that time were:

    
^8-38
 From the subclan of Parosh, 2,172;

    
From the subclan of Shephatiah, 372;

    
From the subclan of Arah, 652;

    
From the families of Jeshua and Joab of the subclan of Pahath-moab, 2,818;

    
From the subclan of Elam, 1,254;

    
From the subclan of Zattu, 845;

    
From the subclan of Zaccai, 760;

    
From the subclan of Binnui, 648;

    
From the subclan of Bebai, 628;

    
From the subclan of Azgad, 2,322;

    
From the subclan of Adonikam, 667;

    
From the subclan of Bigvai, 2,067;

    
From the subclan of Adin, 655;

    
From the family of Hezekiah of the subclan of Ater, 98;

    
From the subclan of Hashum, 328;

    
From the subclan of Bezai, 324;

    
From the subclan of Hariph, 112;

    
From the subclan of Gibeon, 95;

    
From the subclans of Bethlehem and Netophah, 188;

    
From the subclan of Anathoth, 128;

    
From the subclan of Beth-azmaveth, 42;

    
From the subclans of Kiriath-jearim, Chephirah, and Beeroth, 743;

    
From the subclans of Ramah and Geba, 621;

    
From the subclan of Michmas, 122;

    
From the subclans of Bethel and Ai, 123;

    
From the subclan of Nebo, 52;

    
From the subclan of Elam, 1,254;

    
From the subclan of Harim, 320;

    
From the subclan of Jericho, 345;

    
From the subclans of Lod, Hadid, and Ono, 721;

    
From the subclan of Senaah, 3,930.

    
^39-42
 “Here are the statistics concerning the returning priests:

    
From the family of Jeshua of the subclan of Jedaiah, 973;

    
From the subclan of Immer, 1,052;

    
From the subclan of Pashhur, 1,247;

    
From the subclan of Harim, 1,017.

    
^43-45
 “Here are the statistics concerning the Levites:

    
From the family of Kadmiel of the subclan of Hodevah of the clan of Jeshua, 74;

    
The choir members from the clan of Asaph, 148;

    
From the clans of Shallum, (all of whom were gatekeepers), 138.

    
^46-56
 “Of the Temple assistants, the following subclans were represented: Ziha, Hasupha, Tabbaoth, Keros, Sia, Padon, Lebana, Hagaba, Shalmai, Hanan, Giddel, Gahar, Reaiah, Rezin, Nekoda, Gazzam, Uzza, Paseah, Besai, Asnah, Meunim, Nephushesim, Bakbuk, Hakupha, Harhur, Bazlith, Mehida, Harsha, Barkos, Sisera, Temah, Neziah, Hatipha.

    
^57-59
 “Following is a list of the descendants of Solomon’s officials who returned to Judah: Sotai, Sophereth, Perida, Jaala, Darkon, Giddel, Shephatiah, Hattil, Pochereth-hazzebaim, Amon.

    
⁶⁰
 “In all, the Temple assistants and the descendants of Solomon’s officers numbered 392.”

    
⁶¹
 Another group returned to Jerusalem at that time from the Persian cities of Tel-melah, Tel-harsha, Cherub, Addon, and Immer. But they had lost their genealogies and could not prove their Jewish ancestry;
⁶²
 these were the subclans of Delaiah, Tobiah, and Nekoda—a total of 642.

    
⁶³
 There were also several subclans of priests named after Hobaiah, Hakkoz, and Barzillai (he married one of the daughters of Barzillai the Gileadite and took her family name),
^64-65
 whose genealogies had been lost. So they were not allowed to continue as priests or even to receive the priests’ share of food from the sacrifices until the Urim and Thummim had been consulted to find out from God whether or not they actually were descendants of priests.

    
⁶⁶
 There was a total of 42,360 citizens who returned to Judah at that time;
⁶⁷
 also, 7,337 slaves and 245 choir members, both men and women.
^68-69
 They took with them 736 horses, 245 mules, 435 camels, and 6,720 donkeys.

    
⁷⁰
 Some of their leaders gave gifts for the work. The governor gave $5,000 in gold, 50 gold bowls, and 530 sets of clothing for the priests.
⁷¹
 The other leaders gave a total of $100,000 in gold and $77,000 in silver;
⁷²
 and the common people gave $100,000 in gold, $70,000 in silver, and sixty-seven sets of clothing for the priests.

    
⁷³
 The priests, the Levites, the gatekeepers, the choir members, the Temple attendants, and the rest of the people now returned home to their own towns and villages throughout Judah. But during the month of September, they came back to Jerusalem.

Nehemiah
8

Now, in mid-September, all the people assembled at the plaza in front of the Water Gate and requested Ezra, their religious leader, to read to them the law of God, which he had given to Moses.

    
So Ezra the priest brought out to them the scroll of Moses’ laws. He stood on a wooden stand made especially for the occasion so that everyone could see him as he read. He faced the square in front of the Water Gate and read from early morning until noon. Everyone stood up as he opened the scroll. And all who were old enough to understand paid close attention. To his right stood Mattithiah, Shema, Anaiah, Uriah, Hilkiah, and Maaseiah. To his left were Pedaiah, Mishael, Malchijah, Hashum, Hash-baddenah, Zechariah, and Meshullam.

    
⁶
 Then Ezra blessed the Lord, the great God, and all the people said, “Amen,” and lifted their hands toward heaven; then they bowed and worshiped the Lord with their faces toward the ground.

    
^7-8
 As Ezra read from the scroll, Jeshua, Bani, Sherebiah, Jamin, Akkub, Shabbethai, Hodiah, Maaseiah, Kelita, Azariah, Jozabad, Hanan, Pelaiah, and the Levites went among the people
*
and explained the meaning of the passage that was being read.
⁹
 All the people began sobbing when they heard the commands of the law.

    
Then Ezra the priest, and I as governor, and the Levites who were assisting me said to them, “Don’t cry on such a day as this! For today is a sacred day before the Lord your God—
¹⁰
 it is a time to celebrate with a hearty meal and to send presents to those in need, for the joy of the Lord is your strength. You must not be dejected and sad!”

    
¹¹
 And the Levites, too, quieted the people, telling them, “That’s right! Don’t weep! For this is a day of holy joy, not of sadness.”

    
¹²
 So the people went away to eat a festive meal and to send presents; it was a time of great and joyful celebration because they could hear and understand God’s words.

    
¹³
 The next day the clan leaders and the priests and Levites met with Ezra to go over the law in greater detail.
¹⁴
 As they studied it, they noted that Jehovah had told Moses that the people of Israel should live in tents during the Festival of Tabernacles to be held that month.
¹⁵
 He had said also that a proclamation should be made throughout the cities of the land, especially in Jerusalem, telling the people to go to the hills to get branches from olive, myrtle, palm, and fig trees and to make huts in which to live for the duration of the feast.

    
¹⁶
 So the people went out and cut branches and used them to build huts on the roofs of their houses, or in their courtyards, or in the court of the Temple, or on the plaza beside the Water Gate, or at the Ephraim Gate Plaza.
¹⁷
 They lived in these huts for the seven days of the feast, and everyone was filled with joy! (This procedure had not been carried out since the days of Joshua.)
¹⁸
 Ezra read from the scroll on each of the seven days of the feast, and on the eighth day there was a solemn closing service as required by the laws of Moses.

Nehemiah
9

On October 10
*
the people returned for another observance; this time they fasted and clothed themselves with sackcloth and sprinkled dirt in their hair. And the Israelis separated themselves from all foreigners.
³
 The laws of God were read aloud to them for two or three hours, and for several more hours they took turns confessing their own sins and those of their ancestors. And everyone worshiped the Lord their God.
⁴
 Some of the Levites were on the platform praising the Lord God with songs of joy. These men were Jeshua, Kadmiel, Bani, Shebaniah, Bunni, Sherebiah, Bani, and Chenani.

    
⁵
 Then the Levite leaders called out to the people, “Stand up and praise the Lord your God, for he lives from everlasting to everlasting. Praise his glorious name! It is far greater than we can think or say.”

    
The leaders in this part of the service were Jeshua, Kadmiel, Bani, Hashabneiah, Sherebiah, Hodiah, Shebaniah, and Pethahiah.

    
⁶
 Then Ezra prayed, “You alone are God. You have made the skies and the heavens, the earth and the seas, and everything in them. You preserve it all; and all the angels of heaven worship you.

    
⁷
 “You are the Lord God who chose Abram and brought him from Ur of the Chaldeans and renamed him Abraham.
⁸
 When he was faithful to you, you made a contract with him to forever give him and his descendants the land of the Canaanites, Hittites, Amorites, Perizzites, Jebusites, and Girgashites; and now you have done what you promised, for you are always true to your word.

    
⁹
 “You saw the troubles and sorrows of our ancestors in Egypt, and you heard their cries from beside the Red Sea.
¹⁰
 You displayed great miracles against Pharaoh and his people, for you knew how brutally the Egyptians were treating them; you have a glorious reputation because of those never-to-be-forgotten deeds.
¹¹
 You divided the sea for your people so they could go through on dry land! And then you destroyed their enemies in the depths of the sea; they sank like stones beneath the mighty waters.
¹²
 You led our ancestors by a pillar of cloud during the day and a pillar of fire at night so that they could find their way.

    
¹³
 “You came down upon Mount Sinai and spoke with them from heaven and gave them good laws and true commandments,
¹⁴
 including the laws about the holy Sabbath; and you commanded them, through Moses your servant, to obey them all.

    
¹⁵
 “You gave them bread from heaven when they were hungry and water from the rock when they were thirsty. You commanded them to go in and conquer the land you had sworn to give them;
¹⁶
 but our ancestors were a proud and stubborn lot, and they refused to listen to your commandments.

    
¹⁷
 “They refused to obey and didn’t pay any attention to the miracles you did for them; instead, they rebelled and appointed a leader to take them back into slavery in Egypt! But you are a God of forgiveness, always ready to pardon, gracious and merciful, slow to become angry, and full of love and mercy; you didn’t abandon them,
¹⁸
 even though they made a calf idol and proclaimed, ‘This is our God! He brought us out of Egypt!’ They sinned in so many ways,
¹⁹
 but in your great mercy you didn’t abandon them to die in the wilderness! The pillar of cloud led them forward day by day, and the pillar of fire showed them the way through the night.
²⁰
 You sent your good Spirit to instruct them, and you did not stop giving them bread from heaven or water for their thirst.
²¹
 For forty years you sustained them in the wilderness; they lacked nothing in all that time. Their clothes didn’t wear out, and their feet didn’t swell!

    
²²
 “Then you helped them conquer great kingdoms and many nations, and you placed your people in every corner of the land; they completely took over the land of King Sihon of Heshbon and King Og of Bashan.
²³
 You caused a population explosion among the Israelis and brought them into the land you had promised to their ancestors.
²⁴
 You subdued whole nations before them—even the kings and the people of the Canaanites were powerless!
²⁵
 Your people captured fortified cities and fertile land; they took over houses full of good things, with cisterns and vineyards and olive yards and many, many fruit trees; so they ate and were full and enjoyed themselves in all your blessings.

    
²⁶
 “But despite all this, they were disobedient and rebelled against you. They threw away your law, killed the prophets who told them to return to you, and they did many other terrible things.
²⁷
 So you gave them to their enemies. But in their time of trouble they cried to you, and you heard them from heaven, and in great mercy you sent them saviors who delivered them from their enemies.
²⁸
 But when all was going well, your people turned to sin again, and once more you let their enemies conquer them. Yet whenever your people returned to you and cried to you for help, once more you listened from heaven, and in your wonderful mercy delivered them!
²⁹
 You punished them in order to turn them toward your laws; but even though they should have obeyed them,
*
they were proud and wouldn’t listen, and continued to sin.
³⁰
 You were patient with them for many years. You sent your prophets to warn them about their sins, but still they wouldn’t listen. So once again you allowed the heathen nations to conquer them.
³¹
 But in your great mercy you did not destroy them completely or abandon them forever. What a gracious and merciful God you are!

    
³²
 “And now, O great and awesome God, you who keep your promises of love and kindness—do not let all the hardships we have gone through become as nothing to you. Great trouble has come upon us and upon our kings and princes and priests and prophets and ancestors from the days when the kings of Assyria first triumphed over us until now.
³³
 Every time you punished us you were being perfectly fair; we have sinned so greatly that you gave us only what we deserved.
³⁴
 Our kings, princes, priests, and ancestors didn’t obey your laws or listen to your warnings.
³⁵
 They did not worship you despite the wonderful things you did for them and the great goodness you showered upon them. You gave them a large, fat land, but they refused to turn from their wickedness.

    
³⁶
 “So now we are slaves here in the land of plenty that you gave to our ancestors! Slaves among all this abundance!
³⁷
 The lush yield of this land passes into the hands of the kings whom you have allowed to conquer us because of our sins. They have power over our bodies and our cattle, and we serve them at their pleasure and are in great misery.
³⁸
 Because of all this, we again promise to serve the Lord! And we and our princes and Levites and priests put our names to this covenant.”