This sumptuous pale-green pozole is thickened with a classic and thoroughly authentic salsa of green tomatillos and ground pumpkin seeds, spicy with green chiles and bursting with the fresh flavor of cilantro. Frying the salsa before adding it to the soup brings out its remarkable flavor. Garnishes of crunchy
chicharrón
(fried pork skin) and creamy avocado make this chicken pozole truly festive.
2 chicken breasts
1 head garlic, washed and halved horizontally
1 white onion, peeled and halved, with root end intact
1 tablespoon kosher salt
1 tablespoon whole cumin seeds
1 (28-ounce) can white hominy and liquid
5 cups water
4 sprigs fresh epazote, or 6 sprigs fresh cilantro
SALSA VERDE
½ cup raw pepitas (pumpkin seeds)
6 to 8 tomatillos (½ pound), husked and washed
1 cup diced white onion
1 clove garlic, peeled
2 serrano chiles, stemmed
1 bunch fresh cilantro, leaves and small stems, coarsely chopped (about 1 cup packed)
2 teaspoons fresh lard or vegetable oil
TO SERVE
Diced white onion
Minced serrano chile
Lime wedges
Crumbled chicharrón
Diced Hass avocado
In a 6-quart slow cooker, combine the chicken, garlic, onion, salt, cumin seeds, hominy, broth, and water. Cover and cook on low for 4 hours, until the chicken is tender and cooked through but not falling apart. Remove the chicken and let cool. Discard the chicken bones and skin and break the meat into large pieces. Refrigerate the meat until needed. Add the epazote and continue cooking the soup on low (without the chicken) for 2 hours more.
While the soup is cooking, make the salsa. Heat a 10-inch sauté pan over medium heat. Toast the pepitas in the dry pan, stirring often, until crunchy and olive-green. Let cool completely.
Place the tomatillos in a small pot and cover with cold water. Bring to a simmer over medium-high heat and simmer for 5 minutes, or just until tender. Drain and place in a blender along with the cooled pepitas, onion, garlic, serranos, and cilantro. Add ½ cup broth from the slow cooker and puree, scraping down the sides several times, until very smooth, about 2 minutes. (For a smoother texture, you can press the mixture through a fine-mesh sieve, if you like.)
Heat the sauté pan over medium heat. Add the lard, then pour in the contents of the blender. Cook, stirring often, until the sauce is thickened and pale green, 5 to 7 minutes. If the sauce splatters, reduce the heat.
To finish the soup, discard the onion, garlic, and epazote. Stir the salsa into the hot soup. Add the chicken to the soup and cook on low for 30 minutes. Taste and adjust the seasoning. Serve in large bowls, with the garnishes alongside.
Menestra, or
Sopa de Verduras
MARKET VEGETABLE SOUP
Serves 4 to 6
Several times each week, mobile street markets called
tianguis
bring beautiful seasonal vegetables (and just about everything else) to Mexican neighborhoods. Inspired by those markets, this simple soup is easy to put together using any vegetables you have on hand—or you can choose whatever catches your fancy at the farmers’ market. Bring out all the flavor with a final garnish of fried corn tortillas, crumbled guajillo chiles, and cotija cheese.
1 poblano chile,
roasted
, seeded, and diced
½ cup dried garbanzo beans
1 small leek, trimmed of dark green leaves, cleaned, quartered, and sliced
1 small white onion, diced
½ small carrot, peeled and finely diced
2 cloves garlic, minced
½ cup fresh corn kernels
2 cups finely diced mixed seasonal vegetables, such as zucchini, green beans, red bell pepper, yams, green cabbage, green beans, white mushrooms, peas, or kale
1 (14-ounce) can diced tomatoes in juice, or 3 ripe tomatoes, diced
2 dried bay leaves
1 tablespoon kosher salt
1 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
½ teaspoon dried thyme
8 cups water, or more as needed
TO SERVE
2 guajillo chiles, stemmed and seeded
1 tablespoon vegetable oil
2 corn tortillas
2 ounces crumbled cotija cheese (optional)
Combine all the soup ingredients in a 5-quart slow cooker, cover, and cook on low for 7 hours, checking occasionally and adding more water if needed. Taste and adjust the seasoning.
While the soup cooks, make the garnishes. Heat a heavy skillet over medium-high heat. Add the chiles and toast on both sides, turning occasionally and pressing down with a spatula, until dry and quite dark, but not burned. Remove from the pan. When the chiles are cool enough to handle, crumble into small pieces.
In the same skillet, heat the oil over medium heat. Cut the tortillas into ½-inch squares and fry until crisp. Drain on a paper towel.
Serve the soup very hot, garnished with some of the fried tortilla squares, a sprinkle of crumbled chiles, and some cotija cheese, if desired.
Sopa de Albondigas Verdes
HERBED MEATBALLS IN BEEF SOUP
Serves 4 to 6
Sopa de albondigas
is simple to make, especially if you have a batch of beef broth simmering away in your slow cooker. Here, the meatballs are seasoned with cilantro, oregano, and a bit of spicy green serrano chile. Squeeze a wedge of lime over the soup at the table to wake up all the flavors.
¾ pound ground pork
¾ pound ground beef
2 large eggs, beaten
¼ cup fresh white bread crumbs
2 tablespoons minced garlic
1 teaspoon whole dried Mexican oregano
1 tablespoon kosher salt
1 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
1 large bunch fresh cilantro, very finely chopped
1 cup diced white onion
2 large serrano chiles, stemmed
TO SERVE
Minced fresh flat-leaf parsley
1 Roma tomato, seeded and finely diced
Lime wedges
Crumbled chicharrón (optional)
Diced Hass avocado (optional)
Combine the pork, beef, and eggs in a bowl using your hands. In a food processor, combine the bread crumbs, garlic, oregano, 2 teaspoons of the salt, the pepper, and cilantro and pulse until finely ground. Transfer to the bowl with the meat mixture. Add the onion and serranos to the food processor and pulse until finely minced. Add to the meat mixture and combine thoroughly. With damp hands, divide the meat mixture into 12 or 24 equal portions. Roll into balls and chill for at least 1 hour, or up to overnight.
Place the meatballs in a 5-quart slow cooker. Add the broth and the remaining 1 teaspoon salt. Cover and cook on low until the meatballs are firm and cooked through, about 4 hours.
Serve hot in large bowls, garnished with the parsley and diced tomatoes. Pass the cooked rice on the side and serve with small bowls of lime,
chicharrón
, and diced avocado, on the table.
VARIATIONS
• To cut the calories and fat content, reduce the meats to ½ cup each and add ½ cup cooked rice to the albondigas mixture.
• Substitute an equal amount of ground turkey for the ground beef, the ground pork, or both.
Mole de Olla con Bolitas
BEEF SOUP WITH CHILE, VEGETABLES, AND DUMPLINGS
Serves 4 to 6
This mole is not a thick sauce but a classic Mexican soup, aromatic with dried chiles and epazote and loaded with chunks of meat and vegetables. A proper
mole de olla
always includes pieces of fresh corn and
ejotes
(green beans). This version also includes delicious little masa dumplings called
bolitas
.
4 ancho chiles, stemmed and seeded
1 cup hot water
6 tomatillos, husked and washed
½ white onion, diced
2 cloves garlic
2 teaspoons vegetable oil
1½ pounds lean stew beef, cut into 1-inch cubes
7 cups water
2 kosher teaspoons salt
2 teaspoons whole cumin seeds
4 ounces green beans, cut into 1-inch pieces (about 1 cup)
1 zucchini, cut into 1-inch pieces (about 1½ cups)
1 ear fresh corn, husked and cut into 6 (1-inch) wheels
12 fresh epazote leaves
TO SERVE
Hass avocado wedges
Warm corn tortillas
Heat a heavy skillet over medium-high heat. Add the chiles and toast on both sides, turning occasionally and pressing down with a spatula, until they soften and blister. Remove from the pan. When the chiles are cool enough to handle, tear them into small pieces and place in a heatproof bowl. Add the hot water and soak the chiles, stirring occasionally, for 30 minutes.
While the chiles are soaking, place the tomatillos in a small saucepan, cover with water, and simmer for 5 minutes, or just until tender. Drain.
In a blender, combine the chiles and their soaking liquid, tomatillos, onion, and garlic and puree until very smooth. (For a smoother texture, you can press the mixture through a fine-mesh sieve, if you like.)
Heat the oil in a 10-inch skillet. Add the puree and cook, stirring, until the sauce is thickened and fragrant, about 5 minutes. Transfer to a 5-quart slow cooker along with the beef, water, salt, cumin, green beans, zucchini, and corn. Cover and cook on low for 6 hours.
When the soup is almost ready, make the
bolitas
. About 15 minutes before you’re ready to serve the soup, add the epazote and
bolitas,
cover, and cook until the
bolitas
float to the surface, about 15 minutes. Serve hot with wedges of avocado and warm tortillas.
Bolitas
¼ cup milk
1 tablespoon butter, melted
1 large egg
1 teaspoon kosher salt
About ⅓ cup dry masa harina (preferably Maseca brand)
In a bowl, combine the milk and butter. Stir in the egg and salt until thoroughly combined. With a fork, stir in the masa harina to form a dough that is soft but not sticky. With damp hands, form small teaspoonfuls of the masa into balls. Flatten each ball slightly, and indent lightly on both sides with your thumb and forefinger. Drop into the simmering soup. When they float, they are done.
VARIATION
• Instead of making bolitas, about 30 minutes before you’re ready to serve the soup, ladle 1 cup hot soup from the slow cooker into a bowl and stir in ¼ cup dry masa harina. When the mixture is well blended, whisk into the soup and cook another 30 minutes.