Authors: David Alric
precipice
n
. a sheer, steep cliff face
precipitous
adj
. very steep
predator
n
. a carnivorous (meat-eating) animal; a
hunter-killer
predicament
n
. a difficult situation
prehensile
adj
. adapted for grasping
presentiment
n
. a premonition; a sense about something that is going to happen
prevail
v
. to win; to prove superior; to overcome
prick up
v
. to start to listen with great interest. In Chapter 8 Lucy
pricked up her ears
which means she listened very intently
prime
v
. to prepare an explosive charge for detonation
primitive
adj
. early; crude; undeveloped
prise
v
. to lever or force open
prodigious
adj
. very great; vast
proffer
v
. to offer; to present
proficient
adj
. skilled; able; having great facility in doing something
project
n
. Chapter 1: a task; a plan; a job
v
. Chapter 16: to throw one’s voice (or, in Lucy’s case, a thought) so that it can be heard at a distance
prologue
n
. an introductory section to a story, play, speech, etc.
protrude
v
. to stick out; to project beyond a surface
pseudo
adj
. pretended; fake; put on
psittacosaurus
n
. a small (2-metre) dinosaur with a parrot-like beak. It lived in what is now Asia approximately 100 million years ago
psycho
n
. (slang) a psychopath – one who commits antisocial and violent acts
pulsate
v
. to throb; to vibrate; to quiver
punctuate
v
. to occur or to insert at frequent intervals; to interrupt
punk
n
. a youth cult of the 1970s, featuring unusual clothes and hairstyles
punster
n
. one who makes puns – jokes that play on words
pustule
n
. a small spot containing pus
quandary
n
. a puzzling situation; a predicament
quarantine
n
. a period of isolated detention to prevent the spread of disease
quest
n
. a search; a mission to find something or someone
quicksilver
n
. an old name for the bright liquid metal mercury, which moves rapidly when touched. In Chapter 3
your mind of quicksilver
means that Lucy’s mind can move rapidly from thought to thought
quintessential
adj
. having the very essence of; possessing the most representative features or elements of something
rabies
n
. a viral infection of animals and man. Also known as hydrophobia, it can cause affected animals to behave abnormally and unpredictably
radiologist
n
. a doctor who specializes in images such as X-rays and body scans
random
adj
. unplanned; haphazard; occurring by chance
ransack
v
. to plunder and pillage; to take apart
rat (on)
v
. slang term meaning to betray or reveal secret information
raucous
adj
. hoarse; loud; harsh
recipe
n
. the ingredients and directions for making something, usually a meal
recognize
v
. to know someone or something as being familiar from a previous meeting
reconstructed
adj
. put back together; rebuilt; restored to a former state
recount
v
. to tell; to describe; to narrate
refined
adj
. elegant; polite; not vulgar or coarse
reflect
v
. to bounce something back (usually light). In Chapter 14 the eyes of the animals were acting like mirrors by
reflecting
the light of the fire
refracture
v
. to break again
refuge
n
. a place of safety; somewhere providing shelter or protection
refurbish
v
. to restore; to renovate and repair; to redecorate
regurgitate
v
. to bring food back from the stomach to the mouth
relentless
adj
. without stopping; sustained; unremitting
relish
v
. to enjoy; to savour
reminiscent
adj
. reviving memories of something
remnants
n
. remaining pieces or parts
remote
adj
. far away; distant; out-of-the-way
rend
v
. to tear forcefully; to rip
rent
v
.
the past tense and past participle of the verb ‘to rend.’
replenish
v
. to put back what has been used up; to replace; to restore to completion
resentful
adj
. feeling aggrieved or bitter about something; indignant
reservoir
n
. a store
resound
v
. to echo; to reverberate; to ring with sound
resourceful
adj
. capable; ingenious; having the ability to deal with difficult situations
restrain
v
. to hold back
resume
v
. to start again
retch
v
. to heave as if to vomit; to vomit ineffectually
retrieve
v
. to recover something; to get something back
reunion
n
. a gathering together again of people after a period of separation
revelation
n
. something revealed or disclosed, usually in a surprising way
reverie
n
. a daydream; a state of absent-mindedness
revert
v
. to go back to a previous state, practice or topic
revulsion
n
. drawing back in disgust; loathing
rheumatism
n
. pains in the joints or muscles
rival
n
. a competitor
role reversal
n
. the exchange of normal behaviour patterns between individuals. In Chapter 18, Lucy is looking after and instructing her father instead of the other way round
rueful
adj
. sorrowful; repentant
ruffian
n
. a rowdy or violent person; a villain
rummage
v
. to search carelessly or untidily
sabbatical leave
n
. a special period of leave granted to university staff to do extra research, etc.
sadist
n
. one who enjoys inflicting physical or mental pain on others
sagacious
adj
. wise
salvageable
adj
. saveable; capable of being retrieved
sarcasm
n
. a contemptuous or mocking remark, often ironically worded; a taunt
saunter
v
. to stroll at a leisurely pace
saurian
n
. a lizard-like reptile
savannah
n
. open grassland, studded with trees and bushes
scale
v
. to climb to the top of a height
scam
n
. (slang) a swindle; a method of cheating
Scotland Yard
n
. the world-famous police headquarters in London
sedation
n
. a state of drowsiness or calm induced by a hypnotic or sleep-inducing drug
see red
v
. to get very angry about something
seething
adj
. moving in an agitated state, as though boiling or foaming
self-made
adj
. to have achieved success through one’s own efforts
semi-coherent
adj
. not making complete sense; illogical; inconsistent
serpentine
adj
. snake-like
serrated
adj
. having sharp teeth like a saw
shackles
pl. n
. fastenings, usually metal, used to secure the ankles or wrists
shamefaced
adj
. looking ashamed
shard
n
. a broken piece or fragment of pottery, glass or similar substance
shrewd
adj
. clever; astute; perceptive; penetrating
silhouette
n
. the outline of a solid object
sinister
adj
. threatening; suggestive of evil; ominous
sinuous
adj
. winding; twisting
slang
n
. a word or phrase that is not standard language but is used informally; jargon
smoulder
v
. to burn slowly and smokily without a flame
so-and-so
n
. an unpleasant person. The term is often used to avoid using a swearword to describe someone
sonorous
adj
. deep and resonant (sound)
sophisticated
adj
. refined; complex; classy; state-of-
the-art
sparse
adj
. scanty; scattered; small in number
specimen
n
. an object of interest, collected and kept for future study or display
spectacular
adj
. dramatically impressive
spontaneous
adj
. occurring naturally, without prompting or preparation; unpremeditated
spooky
adj
. eerie; ghostly; supernaturally frightening
static
n
. unwanted hissing and crackling sounds on a radio
statistics
n
. facts and figures; quantitative data on a subject
status
n
. position or rank in a group or hierarchy; relative importance or standing
stifle
v
. to cover up or suppress a sound
stipulation
n
. a condition
stock exchange
n
. a financial market in which stocks, shares and securities are bought and sold in a regulated manner
stoop
v
. to swoop down
strewn
adj
. spread or scattered
strident
adj
. loud; harsh; insistent; clamorous
stupefaction
n
. bewildered amazement; astonishment stupefy v. to astound; to astonish
subconsciousness
n
. part of the mind that operates below the level of awareness
subtle
adj
. not very obvious; difficult to detect
suburb
n
. a district on the outskirts of a town or city, usually residential (where people live)
suffix
n
. something added to the end of a word
summary
n
. a short account giving the main points of something; a precis
supervise
v
. to oversee; to watch over
supple
adj
. bendy; flexible
suppress
v
. to hold back; to keep in check; to restrain
surmount
v
. to rise above
surreal
adj
. having an unreal or dreamlike quality
surveillance
n
. watching; observation; scrutiny
suss (out)
v
. (slang) to assess a situation
sustainable
adj
. capable of being maintained at a steady level
swarm
n
. Chapters 18, 21: a large group of small animals, especially bees and other insects
v
. Chapter 16: to move about in large numbers; to climb
swat
v
. to strike or hit something, especially an insect
swivel
v
. to turn or twist
symbol
n
. a sign, logo or character
sympathy
n
. emotional feelings for others (compassion, anguish, etc.)
systematically
adv
. in a methodical fashion
tabloid
n
. a newspaper written in a sensational style designed to appeal to a mass readership
taken aback
adj
. surprised; disconcerted; startled
tantalizing
adj
. frustrating; teasing; offering the hope of something desirable
tawny
adj
. having a browny-orange colour
taxi
v
. (of an aircraft) to move along the ground
teeming
adj
. full of; abounding with
tend
v
. to look after; to care for; to treat, as in
tend a wound
tentative
adj
. hesitant; cautious; uncertain
tentatively
adv
. uncertainly; cautiously; hesitantly
tenuous
adj
. insecure; flimsy; insignificant; of little substance
termite
n
. an ant-like tropical insect. Colonies can build large strong hills which may be attacked by anteaters
terse
adj
. short; curt; abrupt
testy
adj
. touchy; irritable
theoretical
adj
. not actually tried in practice; possible in theory or thought
thermal
n
. a column of rising air produced by uneven heating of the ground and local area. May be used by birds or gliders to gain height with minimum effort
thrash
v
. to beat hard
throng
n
. a large crowd gathered closely together
tidings
n
. news; information
timorous
adj
. timid; fearful
titanic
adj
. possessing or involving colossal strength