Read The Sexual History of London Online
Authors: Catharine Arnold
Acton, William,
Prostitution, Considered in Its Moral, Social, and Sanitary Aspects
(2nd edn), 1870
Aubrey, John,
Aubrey's Brief Lives
, edited from the original manuscripts and with an introduction by Oliver Lawson Dick, Penguin, London, 1949
Bailey, Paul (ed.),
The Oxford Book of London
, Oxford University Press, New York, 1995
Barnfield, Richard,
The Complete Poems
, ed. George Klawitter, Susquehanna University Press, Selinsgrove, 1990
Borris, Kenneth,
Same-sex Desire in the English Renaissance: Sixteenth to Mid-Seventeenth Century Texts
, Routledge, London, 2003
Burford, E. J.,
Bawds and Lodgings
, Peter Owen, London, 1976
â
The Orrible Synne
, Calder and Boyars, London, 1973
âand Wotton, Joy,
Private Vices â Public Virtues: Bawdrey in London from Elizabethan Times to the Regency
, Hale, London, 1995
Chaucer, Geoffrey,
The Poetical Works
, ed. F. N. Robinson, Houghton Mifflin, Boston, 1933
Cleland, John,
Fanny Hill, or, Memoirs of a Woman of Pleasure
, ed. Peter Wagner, Penguin, London, 1985
Crawford, Katherine,
European Sexualities 1400â1800
, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2007
Cruikshank, Dan,
The Secret History of Georgian London
, Random House, London, 2009
Davenport-Hines, Richard,
Sex
,
Death and Punishment, Attitudes to Sex and Sexuality in Britain since the Renaissance
, Fontana, London, 1990
Elfenbein, Andrew,
Byron and the Victorians
, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1995
Ellman, Richard,
Oscar Wilde
, Vintage, London, 1988
Fabricius, Johannes,
Syphilis in Shakespeare's England
, J. Kingsley, London, 1994
Foucault, Michel,
The History of Sexuality
, translated from the French by Robert Hurley, Penguin, London, 1992
Fryer, Peter,
Staying Power â The History of Black People in Britain
, Pluto Classics, London, 1984
Gaunt, William,
The Pre-Raphaelite Dream
, Jonathan Cape, London, 1943
Gibson, Ian,
The English Vice: Beating, Sex and Shame in Victorian England and After
, Duckworth, London, 1978
Glendinning, Victoria,
Vita: the Life of Vita Sackville-West
, Orion, London, 2005
Greenberg, David F.,
The Construction of Homosexuality
, University of Chicago Press, Chicago, 1988
Greene, Graham,
Lord Rochester's Monkey: Being the Life of John Wilmot, Second Earl of Rochester
, Viking, London, 1974
Greenwood, James,
Low-Life Deeps
, 1881
Guilpin, Everard,
Skialetheia
, 1598
Harrison, Fraser,
The Dark Angel: Aspects of Victorian Sexuality
, The Sheldon Press, London, 1977
Haynes, Alan,
Sex in Elizabethan England
, Sutton, Stroud, 2006
Henriques, Fernando,
Prostitution and Society
, Vol. 1, MacGibbon and Kee, London, 1963
Hilton, Tim,
John Ruskin: The Later Years
, Yale University Press, New Haven, 2000
Houlbrook, Matt,
Queer London, Perils and Pleasures in the Sexual Metropolis 1918â1957
, University of Chicago Press, Chicago, 2005
Kaplan, Morris,
Sodom on the Thames: Sex
,
Love and Scandal in Wilde Times
, Cornell University Press, Ithaca, 2005
Lehmann, Rosamond,
The Weather in the Streets,
Collins, London, 1936
Linnane, Fergus,
London the Wicked City
, Robson Books, London, 2003
Marcus, Steven,
The Other Victorians: A Study of Sexuality and Pornography in Mid-nineteenth-century England
, Weidenfeld and Nicolson, London, 1970
Merians, Linda E. (ed.),
The Secret Malady: Venereal Disease in Eighteenth-century Britain and France
, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, 1996
Nashe, Thomas,
The Unfortunate Traveller: and Other Works
, Penguin Classics, London, 2006
Nicolson, Nigel,
Portrait of a Marriage
, Athenaeum, London, 1991
O'Donoghue, E. G.,
Bridewell Hospital
, John Lane, The Bodley Head, London, 1929
Pearsall, Ronald,
The Worm in the Bud: The World of Victorian Sexuality
, Sutton, Stroud, 2003
Picard, Lisa,
Elizabeth's London
:
Everyday Life in Elizabethan London
, Weidenfeld and Nicolson, London, 2003
Porter, Roy,
The Facts of Life: The Creation of Sexual Knowledge in Britain, 1650â1950
, University of Yale Press, London and New Haven, 1995
â(ed.),
Rewriting the Self: Histories from the Renaissance to the Present Day
, Routledge, London, 1997
âand Roberts, Marie Mulvey,
Pleasure in the Eighteenth Century
, Macmillan, London, 1996
Quennell, Peter,
London's Underworld: Being Selections from Henry Mayhew
, Spring Books, London, 1950
Roberts, Nickie,
Whores in History, Prostitution in Western Society
, Harper Collins, London, 1993
Rochester, John Wilmot, Earl of,
The Complete Poems
, ed. David M. Vieth, Routledge and Keegan Paul, London, 1953
Rousseau, G. S., and Porter, Roy,
Sexual Underworlds of the Enlightenment
, Manchester University Press, Manchester, 1987
Rubenhold, Hallie (ed.),
Harris's List of Covent Garden Ladies
, Tempus, Stroud, 2005
Salgado, Gamini,
The Elizabethan Underworld
, Sutton, Stroud, 2006
Scott, Maria Margaret,
Re-presenting âJane' Shore: Harlot and Heroine
, Ashgate, Aldershot, 2005
Showalter, Elaine,
Sexual Anarchy: Gender and Culture at the âFin de Siècle'
, Bloomsbury, London, 1991
Smithies, Edward,
Crime in Wartime: a Social History of Crime in World War II
, Allen and Unwin, London, 1982
Srebnick, Amy Gilman, and Lévy, René (eds.),
Crime and Culture. An Historical Perspective
, Ashgate, Aldershot, 2005
Stanford, Derek,
Aubrey Beardsley's Erotic Universe
, New English Library, London, 1967
Stone, Lawrence,
The Family, Sex and Marriage in England, 1500â1800
, Penguin, Harmondsworth, 1979
Taylor, Timothy,
The Prehistory of Sex: Four Million Years of Human Sexual Culture
, Fourth Estate, London, 1996
Tomalin, Claire,
Samuel Pepys: The Unequalled Self
, Viking, London, 2002
Traub, Valerie,
The Renaissance of Lesbianism in Early Modern England
, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2002
Waller, Maureen,
1700: Scenes from London Life
, Sceptre, London, 2001
Warnicke, Retha M.,
The Rise and Fall of Anne Boleyn
, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1991
Wheen, Francis,
The Sixties
, Ebury Press, London, 1982
Ziegler, Philip,
London at War, 1939â1945
, Sinclair Stevenson, London, 1995
Websites
http://ancienthistory.about.com/library/bl/bl_prostitutionnotes2.htm
http://www.bigeye.com/sexeducation/romanempire.html
http://www.elizabethan-era.org.uk/famous-elizabethan-women.htm
http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~gowenrf/husseyms_003.html
http://rictornorton.co.uk/eighteen/index.htm
http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/this-britain/a-brief-history-of-brothels-523962.html
http://www.lib.rochester.edu/camelot/medsex/medsexfrm.htm
http://www.my-secret-life.com/
http://www.met.police.uk/history/ripper.htm
http://www.nickelinthemachine.com/
http://www.victorianlondon.org
http://sederi.org/docs/yearbooks/07/7_14_shaw.pdf
http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~gowenrf/husseyms_003.html
NECROPOLIS
: London and Its Dead
BEDLAM
: London and Its Mad
Catharine Arnold read English at Cambridge and holds a further degree in psychology. A journalist, academic and popular historian, Catharine's previous books include the novel
Lost Time
, winner of a Betty Trask award.
I would like to thank the following for their invaluable help: Cambridge University Library; the Hallward Library; the University of Nottingham; Dr Simon Lee Price; Susan Johnson of Prostitute Outreach Workers; my editor Kerri Sharp; and last but not least my agent, Charlie Viney. Many thanks to you all.
Chapter One
1.
See Burford,
Bawds and Lodgings
, p. 14
2.
Ibid., p. 11
3.
See Burford,
The Orrible Synne
, p. 12
4.
Ibid.
5.
See Burford,
Bawds and Lodgings
, p. 12
6.
See Burford,
The Orrible Synne
, p. 13
7.
Ibid., p. 17
8.
Ibid., p. 13
9.
See Burford,
Bawds and Lodgings
, p. 14
10.
Ibid., p. 15
11.
Ibid.
12.
Ibid., p. 17
13.
Ibid., p. 16
14.
See Burford,
The Orrible Synne
, p. 20
15.
See Burford,
Bawds and Lodgings
, p. 17
16.
Ibid.
17.
See Burford,
The Orrible Synne
, p. 11
18.
Ibid., p. 15
19.
See Roberts,
Whores in History
, p. 36
20.
See Burford,
The Orrible Synne
, p. 23
21.
See Roberts, op. cit., p. 38
22.
See Burford,
Bawds and Lodgings
, p. 18
23.
Ibid., pp. 18â19
24.
Ibid.
25.
Ibid.
26.
Ibid.
27.
See Taylor,
The Prehistory of Sex
, pp. 206â7
28.
See Burford,
Bawds and Lodgings
, p. 20
29.
Ibid.
30.
See Roberts, op. cit., p. 42
31.
See Burford,
Bawds and Lodgings
, p. 22
32.
See Burford,
The Orrible Synne
, p. 23
33.
Ibid., p. 19
34.
See Roberts, op. cit., p. 41
35.
Ibid., p. 44
36.
See
http://www.museumoflondon.org.uk/English/Collections/OnlineResources/Londinium/Lite/classifieds/bikini.htm
37.
See Roberts, op. cit., p. 43
38.
See Burford,
The Orrible Synne
, p. 24
39.
Ibid., p. 25
40.
Ibid.
41.
See Burford,
Bawds and Lodgings
, p. 26
42.
Ibid.
Chapter Two
1.
See Burford,
Bawds and Lodgings
, p. 32
2.
See Roberts,
Whores in History
, p. 88
3.
See Burford,
Bawds and Lodgings
, p. 37
4.
See Roberts, op. cit., p. 61
5.
See Burford,
The Orrible Synne
, p. 68
6.
See Roberts, op. cit., p. 83
7.
Ibid.
8.
Ibid., p. 86
9.
See Burford,
The Orrible Synne
, pp. 49â50
10.
See Roberts, op. cit., p. 67
11.
See Chaucer,
The Canterbury Tales
, lines 165â205
12.
Ibid., lines 205â50
13.
Ibid., lines 622â90
14.
Ibid., lines 118â66
15.
See Burford,
The Orrible Synne,
p. 52
16.
See Roberts, op. cit., p. 63
17.
Ibid., p. 88
18.
Ibid., p. 89
19.
See Burford,
The Orrible Synne
, p. 53
20.
See Burford,
Bawds and Lodgings
, p. 49
21.
See Burford,
The Orrible Synne
, p. 56
22.
Ibid., p. 83
23.
Ibid., p. 69
24.
Ibid., p. 71
25.
See Burford,
Bawds and Lodgings
, p. 31
26.
Ibid.
27.
See Burford,
The Orrible Synne
, pp. 155â6
28.
See Burford,
Bawds and Lodgings
, p. 69
39.
See Burford,
The Orrible Synne
, p. 67
30.
Ibid., p. 66
31.
Ibid., p. 74
32.
Ibid., p. 85
33.
Ibid., p. 84
34.
Ibid., p. 76
35.
Ibid., p. 129
36.
Ibid., p. 130
37.
Ibid., p. 76
38.
Ibid.
49.
Ibid., p. 77
40.
Ibid.
41.
Ibid., p. 80
42.
Ibid., p. 76
43.
Ibid., pp. 86â7
44.
Ibid., p. 112
45.
Ibid.
46.
Ibid., p. 89
47.
Ibid., p. 79
48.
See
http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/british/middle_ages/black_07.shtml
49.
See Burford,
The Orrible Synne
, p. 92
50.
Ibid., p. 96
51.
Ibid., p. 109
52.
See Scott,
Re-presenting âJane' Shore: Harlot and Heroine
53.
See
http://www.middle-ages.org.uk/jane-shore.htm
Chapter Three
1.
See Burford,
The Orrible Synne
, p. 142
2.
See Fabricius,
Syphilis in Shakespeare's England
, p. 1
3.
See Burford, op. cit., p. 207
4.
See Fabricius, op. cit., p. 5
5.
Ibid., pp. 14â15
6.
Ibid., p. 20
7.
Ibid., p. 22
8.
See Waller,
1700: Scenes from London Life
, quoted Linnane,
London the Wicked City
, p. 27
9.
Ibid.
10.
See Fabricius, op. cit., p. 33
11.
See Burford, op. cit., p. 205
12.
Ibid., p. 204
13.
See Aubrey,
Brief Lives
, p. 11
14.
Ibid., p. 86
15.
See Warnicke,
The Rise and Fall of Anne Boleyn
, p. 193
16.
Ibid., p. 194
17.
See Haynes,
Sex in Elizabethan England
, p. 176
18.
See Warnicke, op. cit., pp. 191â221
19.
See Hussey manuscript at
http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~gowenrf/husseyms_003.html
20.
See Warnicke, op. cit., p. 194
21.
See Burford, op. cit., p. 167
22.
See Aubrey, op. cit., p. 11
23.
See Haynes, op. cit., p. 129
24.
See Borris,
Same-Sex Desire in the English Renaissance
, p. 98
25.
Ibid., p. 339
26.
Ibid.
27.
Ibid.
28.
See Aubrey, op. cit., pp. 253â4
29.
Ibid., pp. 255â6
30.
Ibid., p. 138
31.
Ibid.
32.
Ibid., pp. 100â101
Chapter Four
1.
See Fabricius,
Syphilis in Shakespeare's England
, p. 104
2.
Ibid.
3.
Ibid.
4.
Ibid., p. 165
5.
Ibid.
6.
Ibid.
7.
See Burford,
The Orrible Synne
, p. 190
8.
See Burford,
Bawds and Lodgings
, p. 140
9.
See Burford,
The Orrible Synne
, p. 174
10.
See Fabricius, op. cit., p. 105
11.
Ibid.
12.
Ibid., p. 128
13.
See Burford,
The Orrible Synne
, p. 195
14.
Ibid.
15.
See Salgado,
The Elizabethan Underworld
, p. 42
16.
See Picard,
Elizabeth's London: Everyday Life in Elizabethan England
, p. 169
17.
See Haynes,
Sex in Elizabethan England
, p. 175
18.
See Burford,
The Orrible Synne
, p. 195
19.
See Salgado, op. cit., p. 45
20.
See Burford,
The Orrible Synne
, p. 180
21.
See Salgado, op. cit., p. 49
22.
Ibid.
23.
See Burford,
The Orrible Synne
, p. 198
24.
See Salgado, op. cit., p. 38
25.
Ibid., p. 49
26.
See Burford,
The Orrible Synne
, p. 135
27.
See Salgado, op. cit., p. 41
28.
See O'Donoghue,
Bridewell Hospital
, p. 145
29.
Ibid., p. 155
30.
See Shakespeare,
King Lear
, IV. xi. 175â9
31.
See Burford,
The Orrible Synne
, p. 209
32.
Ibid.
33.
See Linnane,
London the Wicked City
, p. 21
Chapter Five
1.
See Burford,
Private Vices â Public Virtues
, p. 217
2.
Ibid.
3.
Ibid., p. 218
4.
Ibid., p. 220
5.
Ibid.
6.
See
Social History
, January 1994, vol. 19, no. 1, p. 104
7.
See Burford, op. cit., pp. 221â2
8.
See Burford, op. cit., pp. 222â3
9.
See Roberts,
Whores in History
, p. 156
10.
Ibid., p. 136