Read Titus Andronicus & Timon of Athens Online
Authors: William Shakespeare
293
yet
still
295
prodigal
spendthrift, wasteful person
298
leave
permission
299
That
I wish that, if only
301
mend
improve
304
botched
poorly repaired, patched up (as you will remain in your own company)
305
would it were
wish it were
botched
(i.e. I wish you would continue to be discontent on your own/I wish you would leave me alone)
306
to
sent to, conveyed
310
truest
most honest
311
does … harm
i.e. is not used to bribe and corrupt
312
a-nights
at night
313
that’s
that which is
320
humanity
i.e. human experience
321
gilt
gold, money/lavish adornments
322
curiosity
fastidiousness, delicate refinement
324
medlar
apple-like fruit eaten when rotten/meddler, one who interferes/slang term for the vagina, hence also “whore”/ person who has lots of sex (“to meddle” also meant “to copulate”)
328
An th’hadst
if you had
330
unthrift
wasteful
330
after his means
for what he had/after he had spent everything
334
thou … dog
i.e. only a dog would love you
342
confusion
destruction, overthrow
345
beastly
beast-like/irrational/low, disgusting
346
t’attain to
gain, achieve
346
beguile
deceive, outwit
348
peradventure
as chance would probably have it
349
dullness
slowness/stupidity
350
still thou livedst
you would always live
353
unicorn … thee
supposedly the fierce unicorn could be goaded into charging at a tree, where it would become trapped by embedding its horn in the trunk
354
conquest
i.e. victim
357
german
closely related
357
spots
markings/crimes
357
spots … life
i.e. you would be blamed for the crimes of your relations
358
thy … remotion
your safety would rely on removing yourself elsewhere
361
thy … transformation
what you would lose if you became an animal
363
hit upon it
done so, pleased me
367
Yonder … painter
in fact they do not appear until the beginning of Act 5; either Shakespeare did not correct his former intention to have the characters enter here, or Apemantus is speaking generally and simply means that the men are on their way
368
give way
leave
372
cap
top, foremost (playing on the literal sense of “fool’s headgear”)
375
stand by
i.e. are compared to
378
I’ll
I would
379
tongue
i.e. speech
380
issue
offspring
381
Choler … alive
the fact that you are alive kills me with anger
391
But even
except
391
mere necessities
absolute fundamentals (basic means to survive, but the dominant sense here is “inevitabilities such as death”)
392
presently
immediately
395
That
so that
395
in
through
396
dear
costly/beloved
397
natural
blood-related
397
sire
father
398
Hymen
Greek and Roman god of marriage
398
Mars
Roman god of war
401
Dian
i.e. Diana, Roman goddess of hunting and chastity
402
sold’rest
unites
402
impossibilities
incompatible things
403
with every tongue
in every language/with the tongue of every person
404
touch
touchstone
405
Think
believe that
406
confounding odds
ruinous conflict
406
beasts … empire
animals will rule
413
Thy back
i.e. turn around and go away
415
quit
finished with, rid of him
416
Banditti
outlaws, bandits
418
ort
scrap, leftover
418
remainder
remaining wealth
418
mere want
utter lack
419
falling-from
falling away, abandonment
421
noised
rumored
422
assay
test/attack
423
reserve
withhold
424
shall’s
shall we
430
save thee
God save thee (a standard greeting)
433
Both too
you are both of these
434
want
lack
435
want … meat
lack much food/desire elaborate food
438
mast
acorns
438
hips
rose-hips
440
mess
serving of food
444
eat
i.e. prey upon the wealth of
444
con
offer
445
professed
by trade/declared
446
shapes
guises
447
limited
officially regulated (the sense of “restricted” contrasts with
boundless
)
448
suck … o’th’grape
i.e. drink wine
448
subtle
cunning
449
seethe
boil/dissipate
450
scape hanging
i.e. by dying of drink-induced
fever
instead
453
protest
profess
454
example you
give you precedent through examples
455
attraction
power to draw up
456
arrant
absolute
458
resolves
melts
460
composture
compost
462
your … whip
i.e. that restrain and punish you
463
Has unchecked theft
possess limitless power to steal (or possibly “have failed to limit theft”)
467
Steal … howsoe’er
if you steal less because I give you this gold, may gold destroy you in any case
469
Has
he has
471
in … of
out of hatred for
472
mystery
profession
473
as
as I would
476
true
honest
478
yond
yonder, that
478
ruinous
ruined
479
monument
memorial
480
wonder
extraordinary example
480
evilly bestowed
bestowed upon evil people/badly bestowed
485
rarely
splendidly
485
guise
fashion, custom
488
that … do
who make it plain that they intend me harm, rather than those who do harm and pretend friendship
489
Has … eye
he has seen me
491
Still
always
499
knaves
servants/rogues
502
undone
ruined
504
disclaim’st
renounce
505
Flinty
hard-hearted, stony
505
give
weep
506
thorough
through
508
know
recognize, acknowledge
510
entertain
receive/employ
512
comfortable
comforting
516
exceptless
universal, making no exceptions
517
perpetual sober
eternally grave, moderate
518
but
only
520
fain
willingly
522
fell
cut down
524
oppressing
distressing/persecuting/overwhelming
525
service
servant’s post
527
Upon … neck
i.e. by standing on and oppressing their previous master
528
though … sure
however sure I am
529
subtle
devious
530
usuring
charging interest
533
suspect
suspicion
536
merely
purely, only
537
unmatchèd
unequaled
540
For
as for
541
hope
i.e. the future
543
requite
repay
544
singly
uniquely
547
thus conditioned
on this condition
547
from
away from
552
blasted
withered
Act 5 Scene 1
6
of
from
9
breaking
bankruptcy
9
try
test
11
palm … highest
“the righteous shall flourish like the palm tree” (Psalms 92:12)
13
tender
offer
14
show … us
show us to be honest
14
load
reward
15
travail
labor/travel
16
having
possessions, wealth
18
visitation
visit
20
intent
planned work, project
22
Good … best
perfect, excellent
22
air
style, fashion
24
for his act
when put into practice
24
but
except
25
the … saying
carrying out a promise
25
use
custom
26
performance … it
acting on a promise is as sure a sign of unhealthy judgment as writing a will is a sign of bodily illness
32
personating of himself
representation of him (in his current circumstances)
33
discovery
revealing
34
opulency
affluence
35
stand for
model as
36
whip
punish
39
Then … late
we damage our own fortunes if we arrive too late to benefit from Timon’s wealth
42
serves
is available
44
meet … turn
play you at your own game/meet you at the turning (Timon may have been concealed by a stage pillar and is about to emerge as if from around a corner)
47
thou
i.e. gold
47
rigg’st the bark
sets the rigging on a ship
48
Settlest
establishes
49
thy saints
may your devotees
49
aye
ever
51
Fit
aptly, at the right time
53
late
former
54
once
really
56
open
generous
57
retired
withdrawn
61
influence
astrological influence over human destiny (an invisible substance thought to stream from stars and planets supposedly governed one’s fate)
62
rapt
absorbed by emotion
64
size
quantity/glue applied to canvas before painting
67
them
ungrateful men
69
shower
heavenly downfall (continues astrological imagery)