Wallach's Interpretation of Diagnostic Tests: Pathways to Arriving at a Clinical Diagnosis (1460 page)

BOOK: Wallach's Interpretation of Diagnostic Tests: Pathways to Arriving at a Clinical Diagnosis
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screening tests

EPS.
See
Electrophysiological study (EPS)

Epstein–Barr virus (EBV)

Burkitt lymphoma
CMV
Guillain–Barré syndrome
HSV
molecular testing
pharyngitis
rubella
serology screen antibody profile
spinal cord infarction
toxoplasmosis

ERCP.
See
Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)

Errors

analytic
experimental
measurement
postanalytic
preanalytic
random
systematic
total

Erythema infectiosum.
See
Parvovirus B19

Erythrocyte cholinesterase.
See
AChE

Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR)

abetalipoproteinemia
acute hepatitis phase
agranulocytosis
bacterial endocardiditis
bartonellosis
cerebral venous sinus thrombosis
chest pain, musculoskeletal
cholecystitis, acute
cirrhosis
Coccidioidomycosis
colitis, collagenous
CRP
diabetes and vasculopathies
EGPA
enteropathy, protein-losing
Felty’s syndrome
giant cell (temporal) arteritis
granulomatosis with polyangiitis
HbC disease
heart failure
hepatocellular carcinoma
hypersensitivity vasculitis
hyperviscosity syndrome
hypofibrinogenemia
intracerebral hemorrhage
Kawasaki syndrome
leishmaniasis
Lyme disease
malabsorption
malaria
MCTD
meningitis
mumps
Mycoplasma
and
Ureaplasma
myocarditis
pelvic inflammatory disease
PMR
polyarteritis nodosa
polymyalgia rheumatica
polymyositis and dermatomyositis
pork tapeworm disease
postinfectious GN
prodromal phase
psoriatic arthritis
pulmonary embolism
reactive arthritis
regional enteritis
renal infarction
respiratory adenovirus culture (rule out)
retrobulbar neuropathy
retroperitoneal fibrosis
rheumatoid arthritis
schistosomiasis
Sjögren syndrome
stroke
systemic lupus erythematosus
systemic sclerosis
Takayasu syndrome
thyrotoxicosis
trichinosis
vasculitis

Erythrocytosis

Erythroleukemia

Erythropoietin

athletic performance enhancement drugs, TDM
chronic kidney disease
Diamond–Blackfan anemia
normocytic anemias
polycythemia vera
Von Hippel–Lindau disease

Escherichia coli

culture (rule out)
E. coli
O157:H7 culture (rule out)
epididymitis
HUS
UTI

Esophagus disorders

Mallory–Weiss syndrome
perforation of esophagus, spontaneous
Plummer–Vinson syndrome

ESR.
See
Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR)

ESRS.
See
End-stage renal disease (ESRS)

Essential thrombocythemia (ET)

primary myelofibrosis

Essential tremor

Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR)

chronic kidney disease
lung cancer

Estradiol

gynecomastia
multiple gestations
ovarian sex cord-stromal neoplasms
ovulatory disorders
unconjugated

Estriol

Estrogen/progesterone receptor assay

Estrogens (total), serum

Estrone

ET.
See
Essential thrombocythemia (ET)

Ethylene glycol

Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA)

Evans syndrome

immune thrombocytopenia (ITP)
platelets
SLE
thrombocytopenias

EVC.
See
Ellis–van Creveld (EVC) syndrome

Excretion, drug

Exercise

laboratory test
treadmill testing

Experimental errors

Extraosseous plasmacytoma (EP)

Exudative diarrhea (inflammatory causes)

F

FA.
See
Fanconi anemia (FA)

Fabry disease

Facial palsy.
See
Bell palsy

Factor B

Factor II

PT
thromboembolism

Factor V

PT

Factor V Leiden

molecular assay
mutation, thrombophilia
stroke

Factor VIII

a-Xa assay
coagulant, von Willebrand disease
deficiency
fibrinolysis
hemophilia A
hemophilia B
protein C
protein S
PT
PTT
von Willebrand disease

Factor IX (F IX)

deficiency

Factor X

amyloidosis

Factor Xa

a-Xa assay

Factor XI

deficiency
DIC
PT

Factor XII

deficiency
lupus anticoagulant
PTT
LA

Factor XIII

deficiency
DIC
fibrinogen
plasmacytoma
promyelocytic leukemias
DIC
PTT

Factors affecting laboratory tests (FALTs)

accuracy and precision
likelihood ratios (LRs)
predictive values
sensitivity and specificity
analytic errors
diagnostic test values
postanalytic errors
preanalytic errors
physiologic factors
specimen collection
reference values
ROC curves
tests performance

FALTs.
See
Factors affecting laboratory tests (FALTs)

Familial combined hyperlipidemia

HDL cholesterol (HDL-C)
LDL cholesterol (LDL-C)
TC
TG
VLDL

Familial dysautonomia

Familial dysbetalipoproteinemia

apoprotein E
TC
TG
VLDL

Familial hypercholesterolemia (Type II)

LDL
LDL cholesterol (LDL-C)
TC
TG
VLDL

Familial hyperinsulinism (FHI)

Familial hypertriglyceridemia (Type IV)

HDL cholesterol (HDL-C)
LDL cholesterol (LDL-C)
TG
VLDL

Familial mediterranean fever (FMF)

Fanconi anemia (FA)

acute myelogenous leukemia
alpha-protein
aplastic anemias
myelodysplastic syndrome

Fanconi syndrome

Farber disease

Farber lipogranulomatosis.
See
Farber disease

Fasting glucose

Fasting serum gastrin level

Fat absorption indices

Fatty acids, free

Fatty liver

ALP
ALT
AST
causes
ferritin
of pregnancy, acute
ALT
AST
bilirubin
BUN
creatinine
DIC
uric acid
WBC

FDPs.
See
Fibrinogen degradation products (FDPs)

Fe.
See
Iron (Fe)

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