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â
5 . Henry Kissinger to Averell Harriman, August 15, 1968, Papers of W. Averell Harriman, box 481.
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6 . Averell Harriman to Henry Kissinger, September 8, 1968, ibid.
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7 . Isaacson,Kissinger , 131.
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8 . Dallek,Nixon and Kissinger , 73â74. On the Paris negotiations, see Herbert Y. Schandler, “The Pentagon and Peace Negotiations After March 31,” in Gardner and Gittinger,The Search for Peace in Vietnam , and Milne, “The 1968 Paris Peace Negotiations.”
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9 . Ambassador Bunker to Dean Rusk, November 2, 1968, Papers of W. Averell Harriman, box 506.
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10 . Jacoby,The Age of American Unreason , 153.
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11 . Isaacson,Kissinger , 133.
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12 . Dallek,Nixon and Kissinger , 81.
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13 . Isaacson,Kissinger , 132.
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14 . Suri,Henry Kissinger and the American Century , 28.
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15 . Isaacson,Kissinger , 23.
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17 . Del Pero,The Eccentric Realist , 73.
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18 . Dallek,Nixon and Kissinger , 35.
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19 . Isaacson,Kissinger , 26. Suri'sHenry Kissinger and the American Century is highly effective in connecting Kissinger's experiences as a Jew in Nazi Germany to the ideas he dispensed while in academia and in government.
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20 . Isaacson,Kissinger , 38.
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21 . Suri,Henry Kissinger and the American Century , 57â58.
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22 . Dallek,Nixon and Kissinger , 37.
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23 . Isaacson,Kissinger , 45.
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24 . Suri,Henry Kissinger and the American Century , 68.
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25 . Dallek,Nixon and Kissinger , 49.
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26 . Quoted in Isaacson,Kissinger , 29.
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27 . Hanhimäki,Flawed Architect , 5.
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28 . Isaacson,Kissinger , 58.
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29 . Graubard,Kissinger , 5.
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30 . Isaacson,Kissinger , 61.
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31 . Dallek,Nixon and Kissinger , 41.
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32 . Suri,Henry Kissinger and the American Century , 246, and Isaacson,Kissinger , 697.
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33 . Suri,Henry Kissinger and the American Century , 113.
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34 . Kuklick,Blind Oracles , 184â88.
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35 . Suri,Henry Kissinger and the American Century , 124.
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36 . Isaacson,Kissinger , 76â77. The Ph.D. dissertation was later published asA World Restored: Metternich, Castlereagh and the Problems of Peace.
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37 . Isaacson,Kissinger , 75.
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38 . Kissinger,A World Restored , 329.
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40 . Kissinger,White House Years , 13â14.
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41 . Dallek,Nixon and Kissinger , 47.
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42 . Kissinger, “Military Policy and Defense of the âGray Areas.'”
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43 . Study Group Reports, “Nuclear Weapons and Foreign Policy,” Council on Foreign Relations, May 4, 1955, Henry DeWolf Smyth Papers, Series II, box 4.
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44 . Henry Kissinger to Hamilton Fish Armstrong, August 17, 1957, Papers of Hamilton Fish Armstrong, box 39.
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45 . Hanhimäki,Flawed Architect , 11.
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46 . Isaacson,Kissinger , 89.
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47 . Interview with Paul H. Nitze, April 7, 1982, Papers of Paul H. Nitze, box 118.
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48 . Paul Nitze,From Hiroshima to Glasnost , 298.
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49 . Dallek,Nixon and Kissinger , 48.
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50 . Hanhimäki,Flawed Architect , 9.
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51 . Isaacson,Kissinger , 88.
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52 . Reinhold Niebuhr, “Limited Warfare,”Christianity and Crisis 17, November 11, 1957, in Suri,Henry Kissinger and the American Century , 156.
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53 . Isaacson,Kissinger , 88, and Suri,Henry Kissinger and the American Century , 156â57.
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54 . Henry A. Kissinger, “The Policymaker and the Intellectual,”The Reporter , March 5, 1959, GFKP, box 26.
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55 . Dallek,Nixon and Kissinger , 55.
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56 . Isaacson,Kissinger , 111, 113.
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57 . Schlesinger,Journals, 1952â2000 , 124.
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58 . Kissinger,White House Years , 39â40.
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59 . Suri,Henry Kissinger and the American Century , 176.
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60 . Schulzinger,Henry Kissinger , 14.
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61 . Dallek,Nixon and Kissinger , 56.
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62 . See Goldberg,Barry Goldwater.
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63 . Isaacson,Kissinger , 117â19.
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64 . Dallek,Nixon and Kissinger , 57.
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65 . Ibid., 57â59.
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66 . Isaacson,Kissinger , 123.
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67 . Henry Kissinger to Hans Morgenthau, November 13, 1968, Papers of Hans J. Morgenthau, box 33.
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68 . Hanhimäki,Flawed Architect , 15.
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69 . Isaacson,Kissinger , 137.
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70 . Kissinger,White House Years , 15.
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71 . Conversation between Henry Kissinger and Walt Rostow, January 13, 1970, Kissinger Telcons, reel 3.
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72 . Interview with Paul H. Nitze, April 20, 1982, Papers of Paul H. Nitze, box 118.
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73 . Dallek,Nixon and Kissinger , 91.
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74 . Isaacson,Kissinger , 148.
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75 . Herring,From Colony to Superpower , 764.
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76 . Haig,Inner Circles , 201.
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77 . Isaacson,Kissinger , 192.
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78 . Hanhimäki,Flawed Architect , 23.
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79 . Isaacson,Kissinger , 139.
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80 . Patterson,Grand Expectations , 735.
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81 . Zelizer,Arsenal of Democracy , 243.
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82 . Nixon, “Asia After Viet Nam,” 121, 123.
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83 . Zelizer,Arsenal of Democracy , 222.
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84 . Dominic Sandbrook, “Salesmanship and Substance: The Influence of Domestic Politics and Watergate,” in Logevall and Preston,Nixon on the World , 88.
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85 . Suri,Henry Kissinger and the American Century , 161.
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86 . Zelizer,Arsenal of Democracy , 240.
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87 . Kissinger,White House Years , 61â62.
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88 . Kennan, diary entry, May 6, 1966, GFKP, box 236.
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89 . Gaddis,George F. Kennan , 617.
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90 . Nitze,From Hiroshima to Glasnost , 293, 295.
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92 . Callahan,Dangerous Capabilities , 331.
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93 . Dobrynin,In Confidence , 199.
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94 . Isaacson,Kissinger , 209.
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95 . Suri,Henry Kissinger and the American Century , 225.
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96 . Nitze,From Hiroshima to Glasnost , 309, 313.
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97 . Callahan,Dangerous Capabilities , 357.
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98 . Transcript of telephone conversation between President Nixon and Kissinger, May 17, 1972,FRUS : 1969â1976, 14:922.
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99 . Hanhimäki,Flawed Architect , 226.
100 . Nitze,From Hiroshima to Glasnost , 328â29.
101 . Gaddis,George F. Kennan , 621.
102 . Zumwalt,On Watch , 490.
103 . Callahan,Dangerous Capabilities , 359.
104 . Interview with Paul H. Nitze, October 31, 1985, Box 119, Papers of Paul H. Nitze.
105 . See Clark,The Chinese Cultural Revolution , and Spence,The Search for Modern China.
106 . Gaddis,George F. Kennan , 583.
107 . Hanhimäki,Flawed Architect , 55.
108 . Suri,Henry Kissinger and the American Century , 183â84.
109 . See Griffin,Ping-Pong Diplomacy.
110 . Kissinger,White House Years , 727.
112 . Dallek,Nixon and Kissinger , 292.
117 . Zelizer,Arsenal of Democracy , 242.
118 . For an evocative account of Nixon's visit, see Macmillan,Nixon and Mao.
119 . A fine recording ofNixon in China is Marin Alsop conducting the Colorado Symphony Orchestra in 2008. Naxos American released this three-CD box set in 2009.
120 . See Kissinger,White House Years , 1053â1056.
122 . For a detailed account of this historic (and occasionally surreal) conversation, see Tyler,A Great Wall , 130â34.
123 . Keys, “Henry Kissinger: The Emotional Statesman,” 600.
124 . Kissinger,White House Years , 787.
125 . Memorandum from Henry Kissinger to Richard Nixon, “My Asian Trip,” February 27, 1973,FRUS : 1969â1976, 18:203â204.
126 . Kissinger,On China , 25.
127 . Dallek,Nixon and Kissinger , 295.
128 . Zelizer,Arsenal of Democracy , 243.
129 . Dallek,Nixon and Kissinger , 370.
131 . InSideshow the journalist William Shawcross makes a strong case that the American bombing of Cambodia in 1969 and 1970 helped set the stage for the rise of Pol Pot. Since 1994, Yale University has been home to a Cambodian Genocide Program,www.yale.edu/cgp/ (from which my statistics are drawn).
