Read You Majored in What? Online
Authors: Katharine Brooks
If you knew you couldn’t fail, what would you do?
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Visit me at
www.youmajoredinwhat.com
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ACKNOWLEGMENTS
This book would never have been possible without my amazing agent, Bonnie Solow; my insightful editor, Alessandra Lusardi; my smart and funny attorney/friend, Margaret (Peg) Anderson; and, of course, Viking Books. A special thanks to Judi Hays and Elizabeth Alexander for their help with the illustrations. This has truly been a magical writing experience, thanks to y’all.
Certain educators are forever burned into my brain because of their kindness, brilliance, creativity, and unknowing contribution to this book:
• Mr. William Shoemaker, my fifth-grade teacher, who always warned us about an invisible sign over the door that read “It’s later than you think” and who told wonderful stories while taking us on bird walks on the Gettysburg battlefield.
• Mr. Paul Johnston, my ninth-grade writing and typing teacher at Harrisburg Academy, who taught me the two skills that have helped me land and survive every job I’ve ever had.
• Professor Carol Small at Gettysburg College, whose Art and Visual Perception course taught me to think visually and who opened the world of art history to me.
• Dr. Michael Yura, former professor at West Virginia University, whose Adlerian approach to counseling and brilliant insights into projective testing taught me to read between the lines and helped shape ideas for this book.
• Dr. Stephen MacDonald, former dean at Dickinson College (now president of Lebanon Valley College), who encouraged me to follow one of my Possible Lives and teach film courses at Dickinson.
• Dr. Linda Ferreira-Buckley, at The University of Texas at Austin, who hired me to run the liberal arts career services office because, as she said, “This is the first person I’ve met who really ‘gets’ the professional value of the liberal arts.”
• Dean Richard Flores, at The University of Texas at Austin, who encouraged me to take my ideas and create the first Major in the Workplace career courses for credit at UT, and Dean Marc Musick, who continues that support.
And to my dear friends:
Judi Hays, who got me through the proposal-writing stage; Gayle Bolinger, the most creative accountant I know, with whom I taught a course at Dickinson College in 1991, The Liberal Arts in Business, which provided some of the early thinking behind this book; Mar-jean Fieldhouse, Julie Lake, and the other members of our Chez Zee Writers Group who encouraged me to keep writing; my wild and brilliant friends from Dickinson College: Dave Crouch, Chuck Zwemer, and Cindy Samet, who are always there to provide the humor; and the amazingly talented musicians of the South Austin Bakery JAM, whose music provided wonderful respite from writing each weekend.
Don’t even get me started on all the writers whose books have inspired, educated, and moved me throughout my life.
And finally, to my students, my talented and creative career center staff members at both Dickinson College and The University of Texas at Austin, and everyone else I’ve failed to mention because my editor wants me to keep this short, thank you. You know who you are.
Katharine S. Brooks Austin, Texas August, 2008
REFERENCES AND RESOURCES
CHAPTER ONE: A BUTTERFLY FLAPS ITS WINGS AND YOU FIND A JOB
Bright, Jim E. H., and Robert G. L. Pryor. “The Chaos Theory of Careers: A User’s Guide.”
The Career Development Quarterly
53, (2005): 291-305.
Dickens, Charles.
Great Expectations.
Michigan: Ann Arbor Media, 2006.
Krumboltz, John D. “Serendipity Is Not Serendipitous.”
Journal of Counseling Psychology
45 (4) (1998): 390-92.
———, and Al S. Levin.
Luck Is No Accident.
Atascadero, CA: Impact Publishers, 2004.
O Brother, Where Art Thou?
DVD, directed by Joel Coen. Walt Disney Video, 2000.
Parsons, Frank.
Choosing a Vocation.
Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1909.
Sinetar, Marsha.
Do What You Love, The Money Will Follow.
New York: Dell, 1989.
Sloan, Julia.
Learning to Think Strategically.
Burlington, MA: Elsevier, 2006.
Tetenbaum, Tony J. “Shifting Paradigms: From Newton to Chaos.”
Organizational Dynamics
(Spring 1998): 21-32.
Buckingham, Marcus, and Donald Clifton.
Now, Discover Your Strengths.
New York: Free Press, 2001.
Buzan, Tony, and Barry Buzan.
The Mind Map Book: How to Use Radiant Thinking to Maximize Your Brain’s Untapped Potential.
New York: Plume, 1996.
Dasgupta, Subrata. “Multidisciplinary Creativity: The Case of Herbert A. Simon.”
Cognitive Science
27 (2003): 683-707.
Hagstrom, Robert G.
Investing: The Last Liberal Art.
New York: Texere LLC, 2000.
Novak, Joseph, and Gowin D. Bob.
Learning How to Learn.
Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 1984.
Cameron, Julia.
The Artist’s Way: A Spiritual Path to Higher Creativity.
New York: Jeremy P. Tarcher/Putnam, 1992.
Krug, Steve.
Don’t Make Me Think: A Common Sense Approach to Web Usability,
2nd ed. Berkeley: New Riders Publication, 2006.
Maxwell, John C.
Thinking for a Change.
New York: Warner Books, 2003.
Pichot, Teri.
Solution-Focused Brief Therapy.
New York: Haworth Clinical Practice Press, 2003.
Seligman, Martin E. P.
Authentic Happiness: Using the New Positive Psychology to Realize Your Potential for Lasting Fulfillment.
New York: Free Press, 2004.
———.
Learned Optimism.
New York: Pocket Books, 1998.
———, and Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi. “Positive Psychology: An Introduction.”
American Psychologist
55, no. 1 (2000): 5-14.
CHAPTER FIVE: WHY SETTLE FOR ONE CAREER WHEN YOU CAN HAVE TEN?
Dyer, Wayne.
The Power of Intention: Learning to Co-create Your World Your Way.
Carlsbad, CA: Hay House, 2004.
Markus, Hazel, and Paula Nurius. “Possible Selves.”
American Psychologist
41, no. 9 (September 1986): 954-69.
Gelatt, H. B., and Carol Gelatt.
Creative Decision Making: Using Positive Uncertainty.
Boston: NETg, 2003.
King, Stephen.
On Writing: A Memoir of the Craft.
New York: Scribner, 2000.
CHAPTER EIGHT: MY JOB AS A KRACKEL BAR
Moore, Ian.
Does Your Marketing Sell?
London/Boston: Nicholas Brealey Publishers, 2005.
Cameron, Julia.
The Artist’s Way: A Spiritual Path to Higher Creativity.
New York: Jeremy P. Tarcher/Putnam, 1992.
———.
The Right to Write.
New York: Jeremy P. Tarcher/Putnam, 1998.
King, Stephen.
On Writing: A Memoir of the Craft.
New York: Scribner, 2000.
Lamott, Anne.
Bird by Bird.
New York: Pantheon Books, 1994.
Maisel, Eric.
Write Mind.
New York: J. P. Tarcher/Penguin, 2002.
Palumbo, Dennis.
Writing from the Inside Out.
New York: Wiley, 2000.
Sher, Gail.
One Continuous Mistake.
New York: Penguin, 1999.
Strunk, William Jr., and E. B White,
The Elements of Style.
New York: Macmillan, 1979.
Shain, Merle.
Some Men Are More Perfect than Others.
New York: Bantam Books, 1977.
Sheehy, Gail.
Passages: Predictable Crises of Adult Life.
New York: Dutton, 1976.
Peaceful Warrior,
DVD, directed by Victor Salva. Universal Studios, 2007.
The Untouchables,
DVD, directed by Brian dePalma. Paramount Studios, 1987.
INDEX
A
Academic writing, versus business writing
“Act as if,” 228
Action, taking
self-assessment for and thinking
Action words
in cover letter
in résumé
Adaptation
and flexible mindset
and survival of the fittest
Adler, Alfred
Analytical mindset
components of
developing
relationship to workplace
Anthropology major, skills derived from
Attractors in chaos theory.
See
Pendulum attractors; Point attractors; Strange attractors; Torus attractors
B
Behavioral job interviews
Berkshire Hathaway
Big Picture thinking.
See
Systems mindset
Biology major, skills derived from
Buffett, Warren
Business writing, versus academic writing
Butterfly effect
butterfly moments self-test
chaos theory
defined
Seeking the Butterfly
Buzan, Tony
C
Cameron, Julia
Campbell Interest and Skill Survey
Career
excuses as barriers to
family influences
major to career, assumption about
and major in college
and mindsets
Possible Lives approach
study abroad, strengths related to
success, personal definition of
See also
Workplace
Case job interviews
Chaos theory
abductive reasoning
applied to careers
butterfly effect
versus linear approach
mathematical basis of
pendulum attractors
phase shifting
point attractors
strange attractors
torus attractors
Wandering Map
“Chicago Way” metaphor, for job search
Classes.
See
College classes
Collaborative mindset
components of
developing
relationship to workplace
College
career services office
postgraduation chaos
College classes
attention and focus, improving
getting most out of
grades
as point attractors
positive thinking about
professors, relationship with
showing up, importance of
skills derived from
studying guidelines
visual maps for studying
Connections, systems mindset
Cover letter
audience for
editing/proofreading
example
formatting
haiku as
marketing component of
opening hook
paragraphs
SWOT Map for
Creative mindset
developing
relationship to workplace
Creativity
dimensions of
reflection, benefits of
as Wandering Map theme
Culture of workplace
assessment of
cross-cultural perspective
visual clues to
D
Daily choices, and goal setting
DeBono, Edward
Deductive reasoning
Dickens, Charles
Doctorow, E. L.
Dyer, Wayne
E
Economic major, skills derived from
Education section, résumé
Emergent variables, in chaos theory
Employers.
See
Workplace
English major, skills derived from
Experience section, résumé
Experimental wanderings
case example
end results of
guidelines for
and moving forward
networking
purpose of
questions to ask
researching career field
study abroad
Experimentation, and flexible mindset
F
Family influences
and career choice
parent-influenced goals
Figler, Howard
Films about workplace
Flexible/adaptive mindset
components of
developing
relationship to workplace
Flow
Foreign experience.
See
Study abroad
Foreign language study
Formatting
cover letter
résumé
G
Gap analysis
Gelatt, Carol
Gelatt, H. P.
Geography, considering in job search
Global mindset
components of
developing
relationship to workplace
Goal setting
barriers to
daily choices in
organizing environment
Possibility Planning
Possible Lives information in
Premack’s principle
Probability Planning
Seeking the Butterfly
Grades
and earning power
as focus
improving, steps in
See also
Studying
H
Haiku cover letter
History major, skills derived from
Hobbies
fun versus profit
I
Intentions
defined
examples of
Seeking the Butterfly
selective perception
setting daily
visual reminders of
Interests section, résumé
Internships
strengths gained
value to employer
Interviews.
See
Job interview