Authors: Jean Stein
An American Biography
JEAN STEIN
EDITED WITH
GEORGE PLIMPTON
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Version 1.0
Epub ISBN 9781407053295
Published by Pimlico 2006
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Copyright ©Jean Stein and George Plimpton 1982
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First published in Great Britain in 1982 by Jonathan Cape
First Pimlico edition 1992
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At the back of the book, among the Addenda,
are a Sedgwick family tree, an afterword,
acknowledgments, and biographical notes.
PIMLICO
744
EDIE
Jean Stein has worked as an editor for a number of magazines, including the
Paris Review, Grand Street
and
Esquire.
She is the co-author, with George Plimpton, of
American Journey: The Times of Robert Kennedy.
1George Plimpton was an author, an actor and a literary patron. In 1953 he co-founded the
Paris Review
and his books include
Out of My League, Paper Lion, Mad Ducks and Bears, One More July, Shadow Box, The Man in the Flying Lawn Chair, Truman Capote
and
The Bogey Man.
He died in September 2003.
JOHN P. MARQUAND, JR.
Have you ever seen the old graveyard up there in Stockbridge? In one corner is the family’s burial place; it’s called the Sedgwick Pie. The Pie is rather handsome. In the center Judge Theodore Sedgwick, the first of die Stockbridge Sedgwicks and a great-great-great-grandfather of Edie’s and of mine, is buried under his tombstone, a high rising obelisk, and his wife Pamela is beside him. They are like the king and queen on a chessboard, and all around them like a pie are more modest stones, put in layers, back and round in a circle. The descendants of Judge Sedgwick, from generation unto generation, are all buried with their heads facing out and their feet pointing in toward their ancestor. The legend is that on Judgment Day when they arise and face the Judge, they wI’ll have to see no one but Sedgwicks.
Judge Sedgwick moved to Stockbridge right after the Revolution. I’m afraid he is going to smite me down if I go on talking this way, but he certainly did ingratiate himself with the movers and shakers of his day. He was a political ally of Alexander Hamilton and George Washington, and he became Speaker of the House of Representatives. He wasn’t a signer of the Declaration of Independence but he was in with all those people. There’s a picture in the old Sedgwick house of Martha Washington’s first reception and Judge Sedgwick and Pamela are in this picture. Poor woman, halfway through her life she went mad.
As a child I heard that her condition was due to having been left alone in Stockbridge through many winters while the Judge was politicking in New York and Philadelphia and Washington. Pamela Sedgwick may have been one of the first American wives to be the martyr of her husband’s political ambitions. The epitaph on her grave is sad testimony:
SHE LONG ENDURED AND WITH PATIENCE SUPPORTED
UNPARALLELED SUFFERINGS:
A BRIGHT EXAMPLE
OF
CHRISTIAN PATIENCE AND RESIGNATION
Anybody who is a descendant of the Judge may be buried in the Pie. But at the Judge’s feet lies a woman named Elizabeth Freeman, known to the family as Mumbet. She is supposed to have been the first freed slave in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. The story goes that she happened to hear the Declaration of Independence read aloud at a town meeting. I recall reports that Mumbet’s owner treated her cruelly, that he beat her up with a warming pan, that sort of thing. She ran away and sought out Judge Sedgwick and said, “Sir, I heard that we are all born equal and every one of us has the right to be free” and Judge Sedgwick was so impressed that he argued for her freedom. Mumbet stayed with him in gratitude for the rest of her life. An odd detail is that close by Mumbet’s grave another grave is marked with the bronze figure of a dog that lies beneath it. I never learned precisely who owned that dog or whether the Judge had not also set it free.
Lying next to Mumbet is Judge Sedgwick’s daughter, Catharine. She was a spinster and a novelist in the early 1800s and the author of A
New England Tale
which was widely read at the time. Catharine used to give literary parties in the Old House—I’ve heard that Hawthorne and Melville came to tea. Despite her literary propensities, Catharine Sedgwick remained intensely loyal to her many brothers and sisters and to Stockbridge. Someone is supposed to have told her that she spoke of Stockbridge as if it were Heaven, to which Catharine replied, “I expect no very violent transition.”
Catharine’s brother Charles lies next to her in the Pie. He was an addled man who wandered about giving speeches to his livestock, especially to a favorite cow. One of his servants is thought to have said: “Ah, I’d rather be Mr. Sedgwick than anybody else in the wide world, and next to that I’d rather be Mr. Sedgwick’s cow!”