From the Tree to the Labyrinth (115 page)

Syllogisms, 377, 382, 388, 394, 407, 492

Sylva Sylvarum
(Francis Bacon), 36

Symbolism, 129–140, 250, 344

Symbolism (aesthetic movement), 316, 323

Symbols, 27, 192, 201, 203; in Llull’s
Ars
, 387, 422; in World-Mind experiment, 572–576

Synecdoche, 164, 279, 370, 432–433, 503, 505

Synechism, 514

Synesthesia, 544

Synonymy and synonyms, 19, 27, 257, 259, 557–559

Syntheticity, 19

Systema naturae
(Linnaeus), 462

System of Logic
(Mill), 355, 379

Tabarroni, Andrea, 171n, 353n, 377n14

Talmudists, 23

Taparelli D’Azeglio, Luigi, 310n2

Tarsky, Alfred, 383, 560–562

Tasso, Torquato, 540

Tatarkiewicz, Wladislaw, 341

Taxonomies, 87, 212, 425

Technica curiosa
(Schott), 39

Tega, Walter, 34n22, 35, 36

Templar myth, 441, 443, 445–446

Temurah, 398, 399, 410

“Teoria e pratica dei confini” [“The Theory and Practice of Boundaries”] (Varzi), 516–517

Terence, 105

Terre australe connue, La
(Foigny), 427–431

Tertullian, 256

Tesauro, Emanuele, 1, 37–42, 127, 164

Themistocles, 74–75, 83, 93

Theodoric of Chartres, 126, 159

Theology, 34, 47, 141, 149, 322; analogy and, 317; Llullism liberated from, 418; Llull’s
Ars
and, 396, 414; of reference, 431; symbolic theology of Pseudo-Dionysius, 150–159

Theory of Semiotics, A
(Eco), 563

Theosophism, 441

Thesaurus artificiosae memoriae
(Rosselli), 79–80

Third Expostition
(Pico della Mirandola), 412

Thomas Aquinas, 96, 97, 115, 126, 161, 214–216, 569; aesthetic themes in, 310, 348–352; agent intellect doctrine of, 327–331; on articulation, 210–212; authentication and, 231, 234, 243; on cause and effect, 165; Dante and, 296; De Bruyne’s historiography and, 341; on denotation, 364–366; Great Chain of Being and, 402; knowledge by analogy and, 159; on language and rationality, 202; Maritain and, 313–317, 319–323; on metaphor, 140–144, 156; Neo-Platonism and, 170; reading of Aristotle’s
De interpretatione
, 207; Scholasticism and, 309; on sensitive and rational souls, 510; on slaughter of animals, 188; on speech, 286–287; on substantial form, 16–17

Thomas of Erfurt, 240, 374n11

Thomassin, Lewis, 453

Thorndike, Lynn, 414

3D Model, 475–476, 477

Thurot, Charles, 234

Timaeus
(Plato), 268, 286, 443

Time, space and, 69

“Tlön, Uqbar, Orbis Tertius” (Borges), 439

Topics
(Aristotle), 5, 12, 96, 113, 161–162

Torah, 131, 301, 303, 399, 411

Traité des animaux
(Condillac), 183

Traité des chiffres
(Vigenère), 416

Transcendentalism, 486

Translations, 238, 490, 491, 540–541, 579

Translatio Vetus
(anonymous), 97, 107

Trier, Jost, 69

Trithemius, Abbot John (Johann Heidenberg), 239, 281, 281n, 410, 416

Trivium, 31, 111

Truth, reliability of, 249, 250

Tyconius, 134, 254, 256, 257, 279

“Ueber Wahrheit und Lüge in aussermoralischen Sinne” [“On Truth and Lies in a Nonmoral Sense”] (Nietzsche), 577–578

Ulrich of Strasbourg, 138

Ulysses
(Joyce), 92

Unconscious, Freudian, 326

Unicursal labyrinth, 52,
53

Universal Character, The
(Beck), 42

Universals, 5, 424, 425, 431

Untimely Meditations
(Nietzsche), 83

Uspensky, Boris, 89n54

Utopia
(More), 427

Utopias, literary genre of, 426–427

Vairasse, Denis, 427

Valcavado,
Beatus
of, 252

Valensise, Domenico, 310n2

Valente, Luisa, 133n15

Valeriano, Giovanni Pietro, 192

Valéry, Paul, 570

Valla, Giorgio, 97n4

Valla, Lorenzo, 230, 248

Vallet, Pierre, 310n2

Varro, Terentius, 25, 118n1, 445

Varzi, Achille, 516–519, 517n3

Vasoli, Cesare, 34n22, 417–418, 419

Vattimo, Gianni, 286n, 462n4, 564n, 565, 570n3, 577, 579, 580, 585

Vecchio, Sebastiano, 133n16, 197n22

Vergil in the Middle Ages
(Comparetti), 138

Verbeke, Gerard, 204n29

Vernon, Jean-Marie de, 409

Vick, George R., 380, 381, 382, 383

Vico, Giambattista, 69, 445, 537–538

Victorines, 342, 352

Victorinus, Marius, 231

Vigenère, Blaise de, 416

Vincent de Beauvais, 33, 86, 135, 208, 209n37

Violi, Patrizia, 18n12, 55n33, 58, 82n48

Virgil, 118, 119n2, 138, 147, 171, 230

Virgil of Bigorre (Virgil of Toulouse), 122, 232, 342n32

Virtuality, 88–89

Vita nuova
(Dante), 146, 148

Vives, Juan Luis, 23, 24n16

Vocabulaire technique et critique de la philosophie
(Lalande), 347

Volli, Ugo, 462n5

Vox/voces
(voice/voices), 173, 175, 195, 198, 363, 371; of animals, 125n43, 220; articulation and, 207–209, 211–212;
voces significativae
, 175, 203–204, 205, 206, 214n42, 321, 383

Waning of the Middle Ages
(Huizinga), 339n25

Weinrich, Harald, 75, 84

Wencelius, Léon, 345

West, William N., 23n16

White, Andrew D., 441

Wikipedia, 88

Wilkins, John, 1, 88, 425, 427, 432–433, 438; taxonomy of genera and species, 42–46; universal classification of, 463

William of Conches, 112n17, 126, 127, 136n19, 244n14, 245, 367

William of Moerbeke, 96–97, 105–106, 108–110, 113, 115, 204n29, 207, 234, 247

William of Saint-Thierry, 105

William of Sherwood, 368

Wilson, Deirdre, 554

Wilson, N. L., 55n33

Wirszubski, Chaim, 409, 410

Wittgenstein, Ludwig, 473, 529, 551, 579

World-Mind experiment, 571–585

Worth, Sol, 82

Yates, Frances, 34n22, 77n43, 398, 403

Yehudi Romano, 307

Zambelli, Paola, 398, 411n16, 415

Zellini, Paolo, 526–529

Zeno, 526–527

Zerakhya of Barcelona, 306, 307

Zoology, 15, 24, 25, 224, 434