Read Judy: The Unforgettable Story of the Dog Who Went to War and Became a True Hero Online
Authors: Damien Lewis
Tags: #BIOGRAPHY & AUTOBIOGRAPHY / Military
Williams was a tall, softly spoken individual blessed with a ready wit and a boyish appearance that belied his apparent wisdom and maturity. One of six siblings, he'd lost his father when he was nine years of age, and life after that had been hard. He'd had to save up for two years to buy his first bicycle, perseverance becoming something of a Williams family trait. Age sixteen, he'd joined the merchant navy, which was a tough and challenging career but one that offered the considerable benefit of travel to the four corners of the world.
Hailing from Portsmouth in Hampshire, he'd only just turned twenty when war broke out. He had enlisted in the Royal Air Force, service number 751930, joining the RIMUâthe RAF's Radio Installation Maintenance Unit. He was duly posted to Singapore, joining the ground crew that supported those gallant RAF airmen flying sorties against the Japanese. Outnumbered and outgunned by the far superior Japanese warplanes, the RAF crews had battled to the very last, but with the fall of Singapore many had been taken captive, Frank Williams among them.
With his kindly face beneath dark, wavy hair, Frank Williams wasn't the toughest or roughest of the POWs in Gloegoer One, and he certainly wasn't the most outspoken. But he was a lover of animals almost without equal, with a correspondingly big-hearted loyalty to boot. Perhaps it was for this reason that Judy was to discover her master in Frank Williamsâalthough “life companion” would be a far better description for the extraordinary relationship that they would forge.
Frank was squatting in his hut, gazing into the can containing his meager rice ration, when he felt a pair of eyes upon him. He glanced up to find that a striking-looking dog was staring at him intently. The two eyed each other for a long moment before Judy began to
advance. She seemed slow and uncertain in her movements, as if unsure of the reaction she might receive from a strangerâespecially at feeding time. But still there was the faintest suggestion of a wag in her slender tail and just a hint of the love that was to be forged between them in her intelligent, somber eyes.
Frank could see how thin she was and how hungry she had to be, but even so she remained a strikingly beautiful English pointer. He eyed the gooey mess in his can once more. It looked and smelled as revolting as ever, but every prisoner faced the same unpalatable choice at mealtimes: eat or die, eat or die. Everyone received the same ration, so it was his alone to consumeâand most felt they had only themselves to look out for whenever the slop was doled out.
He hesitated for just a moment before tipping a dollop into the palm of his hand. He held it out to Judy. Her eyes flicked to the proffered food, but still she wouldn't move. She let out a low, plaintive whine but stayed where she was, eyes flicking from rice slop to Frank and back again. It was obvious she needed some sort of reassurance, some sign from Frank that his was an entirely friendly, selfless gesture and that he was not trying to trick her somehow.
Over the year or more that she'd spent in the camps, Judy had learned to be suspicious and guarded until someone proved himself worthy. Frank understood. Placing the can of precious food on the ground, he reached forward and fondled her behind the ears.
“It's okay. It's okay,” he murmured softly. “Make yourself at home.”
Only then did Judy seem to relax. She took the food that he'd offered, lapped it up, then settled contentedly at his feet. Frank was by no means the first to share his ration with her, but he was one of the first strangers to do soâsomeone who lay well outside of Judy's normal fellowship. Neither quite knew it yet, but each had found in the other a companion for life.
From the very first Frank Williams seemed to have a nearly magical way with Judy. In short order she appeared to learn many a whispered instruction from the young RAF man, almost as if she understood his every word. He even had a command that he'd give when he wanted her to go and lift some of the fresh fruit that
the Japanese guards would lay on the graves of their dead, their cemetery lying just outside the camp boundary.
The Japanese practice two forms of religion that run side by side: one is Shinto, an ancient animistic or nature-based worship, the other the more modern form of faith, Buddhism. The wooden spirit house built on the newly completed White Man's Mountain would be a Shinto or Buddhist shrineâthey would often be placed side by side. But for prisoners dying of starvation, fresh fruit was far better in their bellies than being left to rot above the bodies of the dead, or so Frank and his fellows reasoned.
As the food situation worsened, such risky forays by Judy became ever more vital to keeping both man and dog alive. But each time she ventured forth she risked being nabbed by the camp guards, whose own rations were often not a great deal better than those given to the prisoners. Very soon now, Judy would find that one of her daring expeditions outside the wire would put her life in mortal danger.
But it would do so in the most unexpected of ways.
For those of Judy's companions who had always believed that sex was the prime human motivator, Gloegoer One had soon taught them otherwise. Les Searle, Jock Devani, Punch Puncheonâand now Frank Williamsâhad found that food had long become the foremost inspiration for both waking dreams and sleeping nightmares.
Not for months had any of the prisoners talked about women or told the usual soldiers' smutty stories. Talk about the fairer sex had given way to endless discussion about food. Sometimes it was the wonderful meals they used to eat at home. At other times it was the wonderful meals they would eat when they got home. Even the scant news cobbled together from the secret radio eventually got boiled down to food: when they might get out of there and get to a place where they might enjoy all the wonderful meals they had planned.
Judy's fellows had presumed that sex was very much off her menu as well. How wrong they were. Not long after finding Frank Williams, Judy returned from one of her nightly forays with more than a little extra food:
she was pregnant
. At first no one could quite believe it. How could it have happened? Every dog in the area seemed to have been shot and eaten long ago. The men joked among themselves that maybe she would give birth to a litter of tiger cubs or maybe even goats!
But beneath the humor there was real jeopardy. The larger Judy became, the more sustenance she neededâfor she had a hungry
litter of young ones now growing inside her. For Frank and his fellow Judy protectors, the daily struggle to find enough to eat for themselves was challenge enough: now they had Judy and her unborn offspring to fend for as well. Their greatest worry was this: the fatter the expectant mother became, the more she appeared like a feast fit for a Japanese or a Korean guard, not to mention a local Sumatran family.
Judy's protectors banned her from leaving the camp unless she was in the company of a work party so she could be better protected. Every now and again a precious can of food from a dwindling Red Cross hoard was volunteered for her. Daily she grew plumper, until the puppies were about due. And perversely, it was in their impending birth that Frank Williams saw an opportunity finally to secure for the Gloegoer One mascot the protection that she was due.
Under the care of Dr. Kirkwood, Gloegoer One's British medical officer and himself a POW, plus a team of Dutch POW medical staff, Judy gave birth to nine puppies. It was four fewer than she'd managed aboard the
Gnat
, and these certainly weren't pedigree English pointers. But under the circumstances, she had done incredibly well. As she licked them clean and nuzzled them onto her teats, four were clearly too weak to suckle and survive. They were passed to one of the men for proper disposal, leaving her with five healthy pups.
So, amid the misery of Gloegoer One, Judy became the proud mother of those five mischievous balls of blind fluff and hunger. Even if it was half the number of pups she had managed aboard the
Gnat
, in its own way it was even more of a miracle. On a diet of bully beef and condensed milkâcourtesy of the Red Cross food parcelsâJudy's puppies grew fat, healthy, and strong. Five balls of boundless energy started to totter around the British hut, causing amusement, havoc, and chaos in equal measure wherever they ventured.
Once they were as chubby and irresistible as ever they were going to be, Frank put his plan into action. Judy never had been able to hide the loathing she felt for the Korean and Japanese camp guards. Indeed, only recently she'd gone for one of them whom she'd
sensed he was threatening one of her pups. But for some unknown reason she just about tolerated Colonel Banno. In fact, over time the Gloegoer One mascot and the Gloegoer One camp commandant had developed a kind of playful antagonism, which Frank hoped betrayed an unexpected softness on the colonel's partâthat he was secretly a dog lover.
The colonel loved nothing more than to draw his sword and pretend to threaten Judy with it, seemingly with the aim of making her growl and snarl, at which he'd burst into laughter. He seemed to find it great sport. Frank also knew that the colonel had a special friend in Gloegoerâa young and beautiful local lady. He'd also noticed how Colonel Banno's lady friend always made a real fuss over Judy. Whenever she was around, she'd sing out “Judyâcome!”âwhich were about the only words that she knew in English.
One evening when he was sure that Colonel Banno was drinking alone, Frank took Kish, one of the most irresistible of the pups, and made his way to the colonel's quarters. Any prisoner approaching the Japanese officers' part of camp did so with utter trepidation. A story had gone the rounds recently of how sickeningly and inhumanely Colonel Banno and his fellow officers had treated one of their own soldiers.
A while back the colonel had ordered tea for himself and his officers. A soft-footed orderly had entered, tea tray perched in one hand, and he had succeeded in bowing so low that his head almost touched the carpet, all without spilling the tea. Unbelievably, the man had a white gauze mask over his nose and mouth to prevent him from breathing any of his lowly germs over his superiors. The orderly had finished serving tea when he turned to leave and happened to stumble over a polished boot of one of the officers.
Before he even had the chance to utter an apology, the boot had slammed into his groin area. The orderly collapsed in silent, writhing agony. The rest of the officers grinned and nodded their satisfaction as the assaulting officer got to his feet and proceeded to kick the orderly unconscious. Colonel Banno smiled his approval once the job was done and promptly rang for another orderly,
whose job it was to drag the bloodied and unconscious figure away from their esteemed presence.
That was the kind of environment that Frank Williams, a mere prisoner, was voluntarily heading into now. He didn't underestimate the dangers. More often than not, a prisoner who had the effrontery to approach the camp commandant's quarters without being summoned faced a long stretch in the solitary cell or even summary execution.
Fortunately for Frank, Kish proved to be an instant success with the quick-tempered, irascible colonel. Frank placed the tiny puppy on the desk before him, and the colonel seemed to find the scene of her wandering her wobbly way toward him almost as funny as he did her mother snarling at his swordplay. But what really seemed to do it for him was when Kish stopped, flicked out a tiny pink tongue, and had a few licks of the colonel's sword hand.
Trying to keep the tremor out of his voiceâhe knew just how much he was walking on eggshells hereâFrank explained to the colonel that Kish was a gift for his esteemed lady friend. The colonel nodded and chortled his enthusiasm. This was a very fine idea indeed, very fine. Seizing his chance, Frank asked whether perhaps the pup's mother might be rewarded by being made an official Japanese prisoner of war. She was after all a Royal Navy mascot and a serving member of His Majesty's Armed Forces, so it was perhaps the least she deserved.
The colonel appeared to weigh the suggestion for a long moment. His face darkened. Much that he regretted having to refuse, he could see no way in which he could explain a sudden new addition to the camp roster to his superiors. It was then that Frank truly risked all. He had a suggestion to make, he ventured. If the suffix “A” was added to his own prisoner numberâHachi-ju-ichi; 81âthen Judy could become Prisoner 81A. That way, everyone would be happy. Kish's mother would be happy, the colonel would be happy, and most important, his lady friend, Kish's new owner, would be happy.
The colonel rolled the puppy backward and forward a few times, his hand buried in her pudgy tummy. He was clearly enjoying the
play. He reached across his desk with the other hand for his official writing pad. There and then he began to scrawl out an order making it so. Judy was being given the Japanese prisoner of war number 81A-Medan, just as Frank had requested.
But as Colonel Banno scrawled out the precious missive, Frank felt his heart sink to his boots. Beneath Kish's bottom a puddle had started to spread across the colonel's polished desk. Frank had to hope and pray it didn't reach the writing pad before he was done scribbling. Barely had Colonel Banno handed him the precious slip of paper and dismissed him than Frank practically ran from the room.
As no insanely angry voice yelled expletives after him in Japanese, Frank figured he must have gotten away from the officers' quarters before the puddle was discovered. By the next morning Judy was sporting a new metal tag on her collar, one fashioned by her protection committee using the flattened piece of a tin can. On it was etched in fine lettering: “POW 81A-Medan.”
The news of Judy's promotion in status spread far and wide, just as would word of the exploits of the four remaining pups. With Kish gone, Rojok, Sheikje, Blackie, and Punch proved bundles of maverick-spirited foolishness, and they got themselves into all sorts of trouble. They were too much for their mother to keep a watchful eye over. Fortunately, claims were about to be made on them. The women in the family campâGloegoer Twoâhad heard about the puppies. They sent word with a local fruit seller that consisted of a scribbled message hidden in her basket:
“Please, can we have one of your puppies?”
None could refuse such a request, especially as the men of Gloegoer One dreaded to think what life must be like for the Dutch women and children in their camp. Les Searle argued that Sheikje was the most beautiful of the four pups, which made her the most fitting to send. When the fruit lady again visited, a space was made at the bottom of her basket. Sheikje was put to sleep by a tiny dose of chloroform administered by Dr. Kirkwood, wrapped in a cloth, and covered over with some bananas before being whisked out of
the camp in the basket balanced upon the woman's head. Risking all kinds of reprisals from the camp guards, the fruit seller smuggled Sheikje out of Gloegoer One and into the family camp. And once she'd woken from her chemical-induced sleep and settled into her new home, Sheikje did no end of good in raising the morale of the women and child prisoners.
As the three remaining pups grew bigger and stronger, feeding them and controlling them became ever more of a challenge. The next to go was Rojok. He was passed through a hole in the camp fence to be given to a Swedish Red Cross official who was based in Medan as a long overdue thank you for the food parcels.
But a horrific fate awaited one of the remaining pups: Blackie, perhaps the most curious and nosyâa trait inherited no doubt from his mother. One dark night Blackie ventured out of the hut on some whim or fancy. Sadly, he ran into a drunken Korean guard, who proceeded to beat the puppy to death. The Koreans in particular were like spoiled children, and they could fly into a savage rage for no apparent reason. They were even worse whenever they had been drinking.
Poor Blackie had found himself in the wrong place at the wrong time.
There was no doubt about itâin recent months the disposition of the guards had been worsening. Many put it down to the fact that things weren't going all Imperial Japan's way in the war. For months now the guards had been boasting about the Japanese Army's invasion of India. A huge map of India had been displayed in a prominent window, with arrows indicating the line of the Japanese march. But for several weeks now that line had remained static at a hill station called Kohima, on the Imphal-to-Kohima road on India's eastern border.
The Battle for Kohima would become known as the Stalingrad of the East. From April 3 to April 16, 1944, the Japanese attempted to storm the Kohima ridge, which dominated the road by which the British and Indian troops at Imphal were supplied. The tiny force at
Kohima held out against all odds, and by mid-April the siege was broken. British and Indian troops then counterattacked, forcing the Japanese to abandon the positions they had captured, driving them off the road and away from Imphal completely.
Imphal had been marked on the map at Gloegoer One with a prominent Japanese flag, as had the next several objectives in line all the way to Delhi itself, the Indian capital. But after weeks during which the flags had remained firmly fixed, the map was quietly taken down. It was never to reappear.
The prisoners at Gloegoer couldn't know it yet, but Imphal marked a decisive defeat for the Japanese. From there on General Bill Slim's magnificent 14th Armyâthe so-called forgotten army, a polyglot force of dozens of nationalities speaking numerous different languages but united in their fight against the Japaneseâwould drive the Japanese Imperial Army back into Burma and beyond.
But with the turning of their fortunes in the war, the spirit of those guarding the Sumatran POW camps would turn darker still.
It was the second week of June 1944 when Colonel Banno left Gloegoer, to be replaced as camp commandant by one Captain Nissi. The moment of the captain's arrival was a dark day for all. At the crack of dawn on his first morning as commandant, Captain Nissi ordered all prisoners to appear on parade. And when he said “all” he meant
all
âno matter how sick or injured anyone might be.
Those who were unable to stand were supported by their fellows. Those who couldn't walk were carried. Even the stretcher cases had to be formed up in one rank of the sick, the lame, and those close to death's door. Captain Nissi stood in the center of the parade ground, lord of all that he surveyed. His cane slapped against his long leather jackboots as he gazed over the pathetic stream of humanity that had stumbled and crawled and been carried forth from the huts.
But as he ran his gimlet eye down the emaciated figures, his cane stopped slapping quite suddenly. He had spotted Frank Williams with a distinctive four-legged figure at his side. Captain Nissi had gone quite rigid. His eyes bulged in disbelief at spying the English
pointer sitting to attention as if she were one of his prisoners. A dog?
A dog!
What was a dog doing on his parade?
Captain Nissi moved toward man and dog at a slow, predatory pace, his face dark as thunder. His sword hand crept toward the hilt of his weapon. Frank Williams watched the captain's approach with a quaking heart. At his side was a thin and worn Judy, who was still recovering her strength after raising her brood. Her body was trembling slightly at the new commandant's approach, and her lip had curled into a barely audible snarl.