Read Madrigals Magic Key to Spanish Online
Authors: Margarita Madrigal
Tags: #Reference, #Language Arts & Disciplines
you saw us | did you see us? |
he saw us | did he see us? |
she saw us | did she see us? |
LOS VIÓ means:
you saw them | did you see them? |
he saw them | did he see them? |
she saw them | did she see them? |
la puerta y la ventana
he Spanish verb has great versatility. Nothing shows this more clearly than the third man verb form, which can be used in six different ways (see “Vió” below). When you add pronouns to the third man verb form you get even greater variety. The following examples and exercises show how much a little word like “vió” can yield when used with pronouns.
EXAMPLES:
VIÓ means:
you saw | did you see? |
he saw | did he see? |
she saw | did she see? |
LO VIÓ means:
you saw him | did you see him? |
he saw him | did he see him? |
she saw him | did she see him? |
LA VIÓ means:
you saw her | did you see her? |
he saw her | did he see her? |
she saw her | did she see her? |
INVITÓ means:
you invited | did you invite? |
he invited | did he invite? |
she invited | did she invite? |
LO INVITÓ means:
you invited him | did you invite him? |
he invited him | did he invite him? |
she invited him | did she invite him? |
LA INVITÓ means:
you invited her | did you invite her? |
he invited her | did he invite her? |
she invited her | did she invite her? |
1. Cover up the right-hand column.
2. Translate the sentences in the left-hand column.
3. Check your translations with the right-hand column.
Remember to use “lo” for men and “la” for women. Each italicized word represents “lo” or “la,” depending on whether it is masculine or feminine.
VIÓ | |
He saw her . | La vió. |
She saw him . | Lo vió. |
You saw him . | Lo vió. |
You saw her . | La vió. |
He saw you (masc.). | Lo vió. |
He saw you (fem.). | La vió. |
INVITÓ | |
She invited him . | Lo invitó. |
You invited him . | Lo invitó. |
He invited her . | La invitó. |
She invited her . | La vió. |
She invited you (masc.). | La invitó. |
He invited you (fem.). | La invitó. |
VISITÓ | |
He visited her . | La visitó. |
She visited him . | Lo visitó. |
You visited her. | La visitó. |
You visited him . | Lo visitó. |
He visited you (masc.). | Lo visitó. |
He visited you (fem.). | La visitó. |