Songs Of Blood And Sword: A Daughter'S Memoir (65 page)

10
.  Ibid.

11
.  Ibid., p. 27.

12
.  Naserullah Babar interview with Idrees Bakhtiar,
Herald Magazine
, March 1996, p. 36.

13
.  Hasnain and Zaidi, p. 27.

14
.  Ibid.

15
.  ‘City of Death’.

16
.  Ibid.

17
.  Bakhtiar, p. 37.

18
.  Hasnain and Zaidi, pp. 30–31.

19
.  Ibid., p. 33.

20
.  Ibid.

21
.  Ibid., p. 32.

22
.  Ibid.

23
.  Ibid., p. 33.

24
.  Ibid.

25
.  Ghulam Hasnain and Hasan Zaidi, ‘Fact and Fiction,’
Herald Magazine
, March 1996, p. 38.

26
.  
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/8230267.stm

27
.  
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/8219814.stm

Chapter 21

1
.  Interview with Usman Hingoro, Karachi, 4 May 2008.

2
.  Ibid.

3
.  Ibid.

4
.  Mir Murtaza Bhutto, letter to Ali Hingoro, Karachi, 26 March 1995.

5
.  Interview with Usman Hingoro, Karachi, 4 May 2008.

6
.  Bennet Jones,
Pakistan: Eye of the Storm
, p. 233.

7
.  Ibid.

8
.  Ibid.

9
.  John F. Burns, ‘House of Graft: Tracing the Bhutto Millions’,
New York Times
, 9 January 1998.

10
.  
Benazir Bhutto: the investigation
, BBC, 30 October 2007.

11
.  Bennet Jones, p. 233.

12
.  
Benazir Bhutto: the investigation.

13
.  Bennet Jones, p. 233.

14
.  Rao Rashid, ‘Bhutto’s Legacy: The Other Version’, The Nation, 4 April 1995.

15
.  
The News
newspaper, 26 November 1995.

Chapter 22

1
.  Interview with Ramzan Brohi, Karachi, 14 March 2009.

2
.  Interview with Qaisar, Karachi, 15 March 2009.

3
.  Interview with Amer Jokhio, Karachi, 14 March 2009.

4
.  Interview with Asif Jatoi, Karachi, 6 June 2008.

5
.  Interview with Ghulam Hasnain, Karachi, 8 May 2008.

6
.  Interview with Aneed Jatoi, Karachi, 10 March 2009.

7
.  Interview with Sabeen Jatoi, Karachi 8 March 2009.

8
.  Interview with Dr Nuzhat Jatoi, Karachi, 9 March 2009.

9
.  Interview with Dr Ghaffar Jatoi, Karachi, 1 May 2008.

10
.  Interview with Dr Zahid Jatoi, Karachi, 9 March 2009.

11
.  Interview, Karachi, 14 May 2008.

12
.  Interview with Nasir Aslam Zahid, Karachi, 5 May 2008.

13
.  Interview with Justice Wajihuddin Ahmed, Karachi, 6 May 2008.

Epilogue

1
.  Interview with Noor Ahmed Nizam, Karachi, 9 May 2008.

Index

Aafaaq
,
200

Abbas, Mazhar,
202

Abbassi, Munawar,
313
–
14
,
317

Abdullah Shah Ghazi,
91

Abu Dhabi,
220
,
256

Adil, Anan,
367
,
368

Aegina,
159

Afghan Intelligence Service,
235

Afghanistan,
6
,
62
,
72
,
110
,
112
,
154
,
169
,
176
–
7
,
182
,
187
–
95
,
203
,
208
,
214
,
215
,
217
–
19
,
220
–
1
,
221
–
6
,
233
–
7
,
237
–
9
,
241
,
244
,
293
,
303

African countries,
111
see also
names of countries

Aftaf, Chaudry,
290

Agha Khan Hospital, Karachi,
383
–
4
,
407
–
8

Ahmed (former Somalian ambassador),
194

Ahmed, Justice Wajihuddin,
423

Ahmedi sect,
113
,
123
–
4

Aitchison College, Lahore,
83

Aitken, Jonathan,
168

Akhund, Iqbal,
303

Alabama,
162

Al Badra
,
58

Ali (author’s childhood friend),
270

Ali, Ghulam,
208

Ali, Imam,
24
,
193
,
217

Ali, Mrs (school nurse),
265

Ali, Tariq,
169
,
170
–
1
,
174
,
175
,
176
,
201

Al Jazeera,
6

All Pakistan Women’s Association (APWA),
207

Al Murtaza, Larkana,
70
,
71
,
147
,
185
,
346
,
347
,
348
,
349
,
358
,
417
,
421
,
427

Aloush, Mazen,
276
,
277

Al Qaeda,
6
,
7

Al Zulfikar (AZO),
193
–
4
,
195
,
217
–
19
,
220
,
222
,
236
,
237
,
243
,
281
,
282
,
321
,
367

Amin, Hafizullah,
190
,
191

Amin, Idi,
110

Amnesty International,
168
,
383

APWA (All Pakistan Women’s Association),
207

Arab states,
58
,
59
see also
names of countries

Arafat, Yasser,
110
,
149
,
180
–
1
,
284

Ariana Airlines,
191
,
224

ARY,
386

Asghar (bearer),
14
,
27
,
397
,
400
,
414
–
15

Assad, President Hafez al,
110
,
149
,
175
,
176
,
180
,
226
,
243
,
270
,
323
,
324
,
325
,
326
,
327

Athens,
157
–
8
,
163
,
194
,
195
,
196
,
215

Avari, Byram,
13

Avari, Dinshaw,
13

Avari Hotel, Karachi,
13
,
14
,
22

Awami League,
96
–
7
,
97
–
8
,
99
,
103
,
117

Six Point programme,
96
–
7
,
97
–
8

Ayub Khan, General

takes power in Pakistan,
56

Zulfikar Bhutto joins government of,
56
–
7

foreign policy,
58
,
59
–
60

not invited to Washington,
62

and war with India,
62
,
64

and Tashkent Declaration,
65
–
6

Zulfikar resigns from government of,
66
,
67

regime concerned by Zulfikar’s popularity,
68

Chou En-lai holds talks with,
68
–
9

summons Zulfikar,
69

takes steps to obstruct launch of Zulfikar’s party,
72

weakening political position,
95
–
6

loses political power,
97

portrait owned by Zulfikar,
97

brief references,
75
,
81
,
87
,
92
,
94
,
98
,
116
,
303

Azmuddin,
192

AZO
see
Al Zulfikar

Baba, Captain,
224

Babar, General Naserullah,
25
,
26
,
370
,
373
,
374
–
5

Badebar,
96

Badin,
315

Badshai Mosque, Lahore,
72

Bagh, Malik Sarwar,
24
,
29
,
30
,
33

Bahawalpur,
281

Baloch, the,
40
,
115
,
116
–
17
,
187
,
291
,
298

Baloch, Hameed,
327
,
328
,
335

Baloch, Shahnawaz,
291
–
2
,
328
–
9
,
329
–
30
,
331
,
334
–
5

Balochistan,
115
–
19
,
239
,
291
,
358

Baloch People’s Liberation Front (BPLF),
117

Bangladesh,
102
,
103
,
107
,
108
,
111
–
12
,
137
see also

East Pakistan

BBC,
7
,
170
,
172
,
200
,
228
,
299
,
326
,
348
,
355
,
377
,
386

Begari,
39
–
40

Beijing,
107

Beirut,
149
,
275

Bengalis,
96
,
99
,
100
,
101
,
102

Bennet Jones, Owen,
386

Berkeley, University of California at,
46
,
47
,
53
,
54

Bhatti, Ehsan,
236

Bhutto, Amed Khan,
41
,
45

Bhutto, Ameer (Shireen),
45

Bhutto, Ashiq,
40
,
41
,
42
,
45
,
48

Bhutto, Benazir (‘Pinky’; ‘Wadi’; author’s aunt)

birth,
54
–
5

childhood,
82
,
84
–
5

at Harvard,
134

sends postcards to Murtaza from her travels,
145
–
6

communication with Murtaza in London,
151

learns about her father’s death sentence,
167

and Nisar Khuro,
174

Della Roufogalis visits,
177
,
178

diaries and notebooks,
185
–
7

and the hijacking,
228
,
229

and MRD,
239
,
240
,
289

returns to Pakistan,
240

joins family reunion in France,
248

and Shah’s death,
258
–
60

visits Murtaza’s family in Syria,
268
–
9

Fatima’s relationship with,
268
–
70
,
323
,
341
–
2
,
359
–
60
,
361

argues with Murtaza about power-sharing negotiations,
282
–
3

marriage,
283
–
4
,
341
–
2

alienates some PPP members,
289
–
93

and 1988 election result,
293
,
294

accepts army’s conditions,
293

becomes Prime Minister,
293

ignores Murtaza’s advice,
294
–
5

opposed to idea of Murtaza’s return,
298
–
9

appoints Nusrat as a federal minister,
300

first term in office,
300
–
3

end of first term in office,
303
–
4

in opposition,
308
–
9

Ghulam Hussain criticizes,
309

Murtaza perceived as alternative leader to,
311
–
12

rejects Murtaza’s request for election tickets,
312
,
313

ousts her mother from post as honorary

Chairperson of PPP,
313

installs herself as Chairperson for Life,
313

and Murtaza’s decision to return,
314

refuses to allow Murtaza’s supporters into PPP rally,
317
–
18

Murtaza publicly criticizes government of,
322
,
357

on state visit to Damascus,
323
,
324

Murtaza refuses parole offered by,
332

insists there are no problems between Murtaza and herself,
339

refuses to visit Murtaza in jail,
342

and events for Zulfikar’s birthday,
346
,
348
,
349

and delay in Murtaza’s release papers,
354
–
5

and increasing ethnic strife in Karachi,
366
,
369

and MQM,
369
–
70

and Operation Clean-Up,
370
,
373
,
374
–
5

and Ali Hingoro,
382

allegations of corruption against,
384
–
8
,
391

and Ali Sonara,
15
,
16
,
17
,
26

and Murtaza’s assassination,
35
–
6
,
416