Viva Vegan!: 200 Authentic and Fabulous Recipes for Latin Food Lovers (25 page)

BOOK: Viva Vegan!: 200 Authentic and Fabulous Recipes for Latin Food Lovers
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Variation
 
Try substituting malt vinegar in place of red wine vinegar, for a slightly sharper marinade.
 
LATIN SHREDDED SEITAN
 
 

Serves 4 as part of an entrée with rice, beans,
tostones
, and so on; stuffed into arepas, serves up to 6

Time: About 30 minutes, not including making Steamed Red Seitan
 
 
North Americans like their ground beef; for most Latin American countries, seasoned and shredded beef is required. Seitan is what we use here in Veganzuela and therefore we’ll have shredded
seitán, por favor
. Seitan doesn’t exactly shred, so a little chopping is necessary to get a similar consistency. Don’t worry about precision when slicing; you’ll want a random look to those seitan “shreds.” Just aim to get the thinnest slivers you can manage.
 
This shredded seitan recipe works in any cuisine. The variations that follow reflect the seasoning popular in some regional cuisines, to mix or match with Latin starches and sides.
 
½ recipe (two loaves) Steamed Red
Seitan (page 34)
3 tablespoons olive or peanut oil
1 clove garlic, chopped
1 small yellow onion (about ¼ pound),
chopped finely
½ red bell pepper, seeded, sliced in half,
then sliced into very thin strips
½ teaspoon ground cumin
½ cup white or red cooking wine or
vegetable broth
2 juicy tomatoes, seeded and chopped
finely, or ½ cup crushed tomatoes
Salt and freshly ground pepper
 
 
1. With a sharp, heavy chef’s knife, slice each portion of seitan into the thinnest medallions you can. Then stack two medallions together and quickly (but carefully) chop the seitan into very thin, irregularly shaped slivers. Repeat with the remaining seitan. You should have slivers of seitan that are at most ⅛ inch thick, but that can be the length of the original medallion or shorter.
2. In a large, heavy skillet, combine the olive oil and garlic and cook over medium heat until the garlic starts to sizzle, about 30 seconds. Add the onion and bell pepper, stirring occasionally and cooking until the onion is soft and translucent, 6 to 8 minutes. Stir in the cumin, cook for 1 minute, then pour in the wine and tomato; stir. Add the seitan, stir to coat with the sauce, and simmer for another 12 to 14 minutes. The seitan should look juicy; if it starts to look dry, add a little more wine or even more tomato. Season with salt and pepper and serve immediately.
Variations
 
Give your shredded seitan some regional flavor by adding the following along with the seitan:
 
 
Cuban “Ropa Vieja” Style:
Replace the red bell pepper with a green bell pepper, and along with the onion, add 1 teaspoon of dried oregano. Along with the seitan, add a bay leaf and an additional ½ cup of crushed tomatoes. Simmer until most of the liquid has been absorbed but the seitan is still a little bit saucy. Remove and discard the bay leaf when ready to serve.
 
 
Venezuelan “Mechada” Style:
Add 2 tablespoons vegan Worcestershire sauce along with the seitan. Cook a little longer so that the seitan has a moist but not overly saucy consistency. You may want to use less salt in the final seasoning, so taste before you shake!
 
 
Mexican Chile-Braised Seitan:
Split, seed, and toast 1 to 2 dried ancho or guajillo chiles, grind in a spice grinder, and add along with the tomatoes and wine. If you like, try substituting a light-colored Mexican beer for the wine. Serve garnished with a little chopped fresh cilantro.
 
Chipotle Adobo Seitan:
Blend in a few chipotles in adobo sauce, plus a few tablespoons of their sauce, along with the tomato sauce.
 
 
Puerto Rican “Picadillo” Style:
Though
picadillo
often features ground meat, slivered seitan works better here. Replace the red bell pepper with a green bell pepper. Use crushed tomatoes and increase to 1¼ cups; along with that, add ¼ cup of chopped green olives (stuffed with pimiento, if you like), ¼ cup of capers, 1 teaspoon of dried oregano, and 1 bay leaf.
Picadillo
should have a saucy consistency. Remove and discard the bay leaf when ready to serve, and season with 1 teaspoon of wine vinegar.
 
SEITAN SALTADO (PERUVIAN SEITAN AND POTATO STIR-FRY)
 
 

Serves 4 with a side of rice, or 2 to 3 big servings as a main course

Time: 45 minutes
 
 
Maybe one of the most un-Latin-seeming dishes is Peruvian
lomo saltado
. Influenced by the cuisine of Peru’s Japanese and Chinese immigrants,
lomo saltado
is a Latin American stir-fry with slices of meat (seitan, in our case) and veggies seasoned with tangy soy-based sauce, along with tomatoes,
ají amarillo
, and french fries. Did she just say french fries?
 
That’s right,
lomo saltado
’s contribution to the world of faster food is a stir-fry enriched with everyone’s favorite potato-based edible, for a satisfying un-meat ’n’ potatoes meal. Serve with plain steamed long-grain rice or a simple tomato cabbage salad, if one carb at a time is more your style.
 
 
Tip:
Lomo saltado
is a great way to use up leftover veggies. Just don’t overdo it; add a few sliced mushrooms or slivers of red bell pepper. Seitan and potatoes should dominate with vegetables in a supporting role.
 
 
Tip:
Frozen premade french fries or even leftover takeout fries are an excellent shortcut for this dish. Prepare the frozen fries as directed on the package, or give the leftover restaurant fries a brief reheating by baking them at 400°F for 8 to 10 minutes, or until hot and a little crisp on the edges. I like to toss individual portions of stir-fry and french fries just before serving, to help keep the potatoes crisp.
 
 
Baked Fries
 
2 pounds russet or other high-starch
potatoes, scrubbed clean, peeled
(or leave unpeeled for a rustic look)
2 tablespoons peanut or olive oil
 
 
Stir-fry
 
½ recipe (two loaves) Steamed Red or
White Seitan (page 34 and 35), or slightly
less than 2 pounds purchased seitan
4 tablespoons soy sauce
3 tablespoons red wine vinegar
3 cloves garlic, minced
½ teaspoon ground cumin
A generous pinch of dried oregano
½ pound yellow onions
1 to 2 tablespoons
ají amarillo
paste, or
1 to 2 fresh or frozen amarillo or
hot red chiles
3 tablespoons red cooking wine or
vegetable broth
3 large, firm plum tomatoes
4 tablespoons peanut oil
Freshly ground pepper
Steamed long-grain white or brown rice,
about 1 cup per serving (optional)
2 tablespoons finely chopped cilantro
 
 
1. Make the baked potato fries first. Preheat the oven to 400°F. Slice the potatoes into french fry sticks about ½ inch thick, pour the 2 tablespoons of oil onto a large, rimmed baking sheet, add the sliced potatoes, and toss thoroughly with the oil. Don’t crowd the pan; use two pans if the fries are overlapping. Bake the fries for 20 to 24 minutes, flipping once halfway through the baking, until the potatoes are golden and the edges are crisp and browned. Sprinkle with a little salt, if desired. Turn off the oven, open the oven door just a little, and leave the baking sheet in the oven to keep the fries warm.
2. Prepare the seitan and prepare the stir-fry ingredients: Slice the seitan into ¼ by 1-inch strips. In a large bowl, combine the soy sauce and the red wine vinegar, garlic, cumin, and oregano. Add the seitan strips and use tongs to toss and coat the seitan completely with the marinade. While the seitan is marinating, peel the onion, slice it in half, then slice it into thin strips. If using fresh
ají amarillo
or other chiles, remove the seeds and mince. Slice the plum tomatoes in half, remove the seeds, and slice into thin strips. Measure the cooking wine and have it handy in a small cup.
3. In a 12-inch nonstick skillet (or wok, if you have one), heat 2 tablespoons of the peanut oil over medium-high heat. Add half of the seitan strips and fry on each side for about 2 minutes. The seitan should be browned on the edges but still juicy. Transfer the seitan from the pan to a dish and repeat with the remaining seitan. Add the remaining 2 tablespoons of oil to the pan and add the onions. Stirring, fry the onions for 3 to 4 minutes, until they begin to soften and turn golden on the edges. If using minced chiles, stir into the onions and fry for 1 minute. If using
ají amarillo
paste, whisk into wine.
4. Pour the wine over the onion mixture and stir to deglaze the pan (dissolving any browned bits from the bottom of the pan). Scrape in any remaining seitan marinade. Using tongs, stir in the tomato strips to coat them in the bubbling wine mixture. Sprinkle within remaining tablespoon of soy sauce and season with plenty of freshly ground pepper. Add the seitan strips and continue using tongs to coat them with the sauce, then turn off heat. Have ready serving dishes and mound a serving of rice into the dishes, if using.
5. To put everything together: place a serving of baked french fries in a large mixing bowl (maybe even the one you used to marinate the seitan with . . . it’s okay because it’s vegan!). Use tongs to add a portion of stir-fried seitan and vegetables on top of fries and drizzle a little bit of the pan juices over the whole thing. Toss the fries with the stir-fry, taking care to coat the potatoes with the seitan juices. Slide onto a serving dish, sprinkle with some chopped cilantro, and serve immediately.
TEMPEH
 
Tempeh is perhaps the most misunderstood of the vegan protein power trio. It should be prepared a little differently from both tofu and seitan, for maximum enjoyment. Unlike tofu, tempeh possesses an attitude of its own, with a light yeasty-mushroom flavor and a firm, sliceable texture. Tempeh may be an acquired taste but it’s an institution in the American vegan diet. The following recipes are simple ways that make the most of tempeh’s charms and are quickly put together for any weeknight meal.
 
TEMPEH ASADO
 
 

Serves 2 to 3 as a main course, or 4 served with lots of sides or in a taco

Time: Less than 30 minutes
 
 
Mexican-inspired flavors plus grilling turns tempeh into a fast and tasty protein to stack alongside rice, beans, and salad for an easy weeknight meal. Grill or pan-fry tempeh for equally yummy results. It’s a quick filling for tacos topped with any salsa, shredded cabbage, and a dollop of Cashew Crema (page 51).
 
 
Tip:
Steaming tempeh in a microwave is fast and less messy. Place the sliced tempeh in a glass microwave-safe bowl with a lid and add ½ cup of water. Toss the tempeh to moisten with the water. Cover and microwave on high for 5 to 6 minutes, or until the tempeh is has softened and has absorbed some of the liquid. Drain the excess water. Your tempeh is now ready to marinate!

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