Read Alice's Adventures in Wonderland Online
Authors: Lewis Carroll
âThere isn't any,' said the March Hare.
âThen it wasn't very civil of you to offer it,' said Alice angrily.
âIt wasn't very civil of you to sit down without being invited,' said the March Hare.
âI didn't know it was
your
table,' said Alice; âit's laid for a great many more than three.'
âYour hair wants cutting,' said the Hatter. He had been looking at Alice for some time with great curiosity, and this was his first speech.
âYou should learn not to make personal remarks,' Alice said with some severity; âit's very rude.'
The Hatter opened his eyes very wide on hearing this; but all he
said
was, âWhy is a raven like a writing-desk?'
âCome, we shall have some fun now!' thought Alice.
âI'm glad they've begun asking riddles. â I believe I can guess that,' she added aloud.
âDo you mean that you think you can find out the answer to it?' said the March Hare.
âExactly so,' said Alice.
âThen you should say what you mean,' the March Hare went on.
âI do,' Alice hastily replied; âat least â at least I mean what I say â that's the same thing, you know.'
âNot the same thing a bit!' said the Hatter. âYou might just as well say that “I see what I eat” is the same thing as “I eat what I see”!'
âYou might just as well say,' added the March Hare, âthat “I like what I get” is the same thing as “I get what I like”!'
âYou might just as well say,' added the Dormouse, who seemed to be talking in his sleep, âthat “I breathe when I sleep” is the same thing as “I sleep when I breathe”!'
âIt
is
the same thing with you,' said the Hatter, and here the conversation dropped, and the party sat silent for a minute, while Alice thought over all she could remember about ravens and writing-desks, which wasn't much.
The Hatter was the first to break the silence.
âWhat day of the month is it?' he said, turning to Alice: he had taken his watch out of his pocket, and was looking at it uneasily, shaking it every now and then, and holding it to his ear.
Alice considered a little, and then said âThe fourth.'
âTwo days wrong!' sighed the Hatter. âI told you butter wouldn't suit the works!' he added, looking angrily at the March Hare.
âIt was the
best
butter,' the March Hare meekly replied.
âYes, but some crumbs must have got in as well,' the Hatter grumbled: âyou shouldn't have put it in with the bread-knife.'
The March Hare took the watch and looked at it gloomily: then he dipped it into his cup of tea, and looked at it again: but he could think of nothing better to say than his first remark, âIt was the
best
butter, you know.'
Alice had been looking over his shoulder with some curiosity. âWhat a funny watch!' she remarked. âIt tells the day of the month, and doesn't tell what o'clock it is!'
âWhy should it?' muttered the Hatter. âDoes
your
watch tell you what year it is?'
âOf course not,' Alice replied very readily: âbut that's because it stays the same year for such a long time together.'
âWhich is just the case with
mine,
' said the Hatter.
Alice felt dreadfully puzzled. The Hatter's remark seemed to have no sort of meaning in it, and yet it was certainly English. âI don't quite understand you,' she said, as politely as she could.
âThe Dormouse is asleep again,' said the Hatter, and he poured a little hot tea upon its nose.
The Dormouse shook its head impatiently, and said, without opening its eyes, âOf course, of course; just what I was going to remark myself.'
âHave you guessed the riddle yet?' the Hatter said, turning to Alice again.
âNo, I give it up,' Alice replied: âwhat's the answer?'
âI haven't the slightest idea,' said the Hatter.
âNor I,' said the March Hare.
Alice sighed wearily. âI think you might do something better with the time,' she said, âthan waste it in asking riddles that have no answers.'
âIf you knew Time as well as I do,' said the Hatter, âyou wouldn't talk about wasting
it
. It's
him.'
âI don't know what you mean,' said Alice.
âOf course you don't!' the Hatter said, tossing his head contemptuously. âI dare say you never even spoke to Time!'
âPerhaps not,' Alice cautiously replied: âbut I know I have to beat time when I learn music.'
âAh! that accounts for it,' said the Hatter. âHe won't stand beating. Now, if you only kept on good terms with him, he'd do almost anything you liked with the clock. For instance, suppose it were nine o'clock in the morning, just time to begin lessons: you'd only have to whisper a hint to Time, and round goes the clock in a twinkling! Half-past one, time for dinner!'
(âI only wish it was,' the March Hare said to itself in a
whisper.)
âThat would be grand, certainly,' said Alice thoughtfully: âbut then â I shouldn't be hungry for it, you know.'
âNot at first, perhaps,' said the Hatter: âbut you could keep it to half-past one as long as you liked.'
âIs that the way
you
manage?' Alice asked.
The Hatter shook his head mournfully. âNot I!' he replied. âWe quarrelled last March â just before
he
went mad, you know â' (pointing with his teaspoon at the March Hare,) ââ it was at the great concert given by the Queen of Hearts, and I had to sing
“Twinkle, twinkle, little bat
!
How I wonder what you're at!”
You know the song, perhaps?'
âI've heard something like it,' said Alice.
âIt goes on, you know,' the Hatter continued, âin this way:
âââââ
“Up above the world you fly,
âââââââLike a tea-tray in the sky
.
âââââââââââââââââ
Twinkle, twinkle â” '
Here the Dormouse shook itself, and began singing in its sleep
âTwinkle, twinkle, twinkle, twinkle â
' and went on so long that they had to pinch it to make it stop.
âWell, I'd hardly finished the first verse,' said the Hatter, âwhen the Queen jumped up and bawled out, “He's murdering the time! Off with his head!” '
âHow dreadfully savage!' exclaimed Alice.
âAnd ever since that,' the Hatter went on in a mournful tone, âhe won't do a thing I ask! It's always six o'clock now.'
A bright idea came into Alice's head. âIs that the reason so many tea-things are put out here?' she asked.
âYes, that's it,' said the Hatter with a sigh: âit's always tea-time, and we've no time to wash the things between whiles.'
âThen you keep moving round, I suppose?' said Alice.
âExactly so,' said the Hatter: âas the things get used up.'
âBut what happens when you come to the beginning again?' Alice ventured to ask.
âSuppose we change the subject,' the March Hare
interrupted, yawning. âI'm getting tired of this. I vote the young lady tells us a story.'
âI'm afraid I don't know one,' said Alice, rather alarmed at the proposal.
âThen the Dormouse shall!' they both cried. âWake up, Dormouse!' And they pinched it on both sides at once.
The Dormouse slowly opened his eyes. âI wasn't asleep,' he said in a hoarse, feeble voice: âI heard every word you fellows were saying.'
âTell us a story!' said the March Hare.
âYes, please do!' pleaded Alice.
âAnd be quick about it,' added the Hatter, âor you'll be asleep again before it's done.'
âOnce upon a time there were three little sisters,' the Dormouse began in a great hurry; âand their names were Elsie, Lacie, and Tillie; and they lived at the bottom of a well â'
âWhat did they live on?' said Alice, who always took a great interest in questions of eating and drinking.
âThey lived on treacle,' said the Dormouse, after thinking a minute or two.
âThey couldn't have done that, you know,' Alice gently remarked; âthey'd have been ill.'
âSo they were,' said the Dormouse; âvery ill.'
Alice tried to fancy to herself what such an extraordinary way of living would be like, but it puzzled her too much, so
she went on: âBut why did they live at the bottom of a well?'
âTake some more tea,' the March Hare said to Alice, very earnestly.
âI've had nothing yet,' Alice replied in an offended tone, 'so I can't take more.'
âYou mean you can't take
less,
' said the Hatter: âit's very easy to take
more
than nothing.'
âNobody asked
your
opinion,' said Alice.
âWho's making personal remarks now?' the Hatter asked triumphantly.
Alice did not quite know what to say to this: so she helped herself to some tea and bread-and-butter, and then turned to the Dormouse, and repeated her question. âWhy did they live at the bottom of a well?'
The Dormouse again took a minute or two to think about it, and then said, âIt was a treacle-well.'
âThere's no such thing!' Alice was beginning very angrily, but the Hatter and the March Hare went âSh! sh!' and the Dormouse sulkily remarked, âIf you can't be civil, you'd better finish the story for yourself.'
âNo, please go on!' Alice said very humbly; âI won't interrupt again. I dare say there may be
one
.'
âOne, indeed!' said the Dormouse indignantly. However, he consented to go on. âAnd so these three little sisters â they were learning to draw, you know â'
âWhat did they draw?' said Alice, quite forgetting her promise.
âTreacle,' said the Dormouse, without considering at all this time.
âI want a clean cup,' interrupted the Hatter: âlet's all move one place on.'
He moved on as he spoke, and the Dormouse followed him: the March Hare moved into the Dormouse's place, and Alice rather unwillingly took the place of the March Hare. The Hatter was the only one who got any advantage from the change: and Alice was a good deal worse off than before, as the March Hare had just upset the milk-jug into his plate.
Alice did not wish to offend the Dormouse again, so she began very cautiously: âBut I don't understand. Where did they draw the treacle from?'
âYou can draw water out of a water-well,' said the Hatter; 'so I should think you could draw treacle out of a treacle-well â eh, stupid?'
âBut they were
in
the well,' Alice said to the Dormouse, not choosing to notice this last remark.
âOf course they were,' said the Dormouse; ââ well in.'
This answer so confused poor Alice, that she let the Dormouse go on for some time without interrupting it.
âThey were learning to draw,' the Dormouse went on, yawning and rubbing its eyes, for it was getting very sleepy; âand they drew all manner of things â everything that begins with an M â'
âWhy with an M?' said Alice.
âWhy not?' said the March Hare.
Alice was silent.
The Dormouse had closed its eyes by this time, and was going off into a doze; but, on being pinched by the Hatter, it woke up again with a little shriek, and went on: ââ that begins with an M, such as mouse-traps, and the moon, and memory, and muchness â you know you say things are “much of a muchness” â did you ever see such a thing as a drawing of a muchness?'
âReally, now you ask me,' said Alice, very much confused, âI don't think â'
âThen you shouldn't talk,' said the Hatter.
This piece of rudeness was more than Alice could bear:
she got up in great disgust, and walked off; the Dormouse fell asleep instantly, and neither of the others took the least notice of her going, though she looked back once or twice, half hoping that they would call after her: the last time she saw them, they were trying to put the Dormouse into the teapot.