Ancient Iraq (71 page)

Haradum,
32

Haraiva,
266

Harappa
,
160
,
229

Harbe*,
247

Hariri, Tell
,
125
,
see also
Mari

Harmal, Tell
,
31
,
186
,
209
,
358

Harran,
14
,
345
,
356
,
376
,
377
,
381
,
382
,
384
,
386

Hassuna, Tell,
30
,
45
,
48
,
49 – 50
,
53
,
57
,
59
,
83
,
230

Hathor*,
354

Hatra, Tell
,
31
,
419
,
420

Hatti,
245
,
261
,
272
,
378
,
385

Hattina,
275
,
see also
Antioch

Hattusas,
245
,
271
,
see also
Boghazköy

Hattusilis I,
245

Hattusils III,
261 – 2
,
368

Hauran
,
275

Hazael,
297
,
309

Hazail,
327 – 8

Hazar Merd
,
37

Hazâzu,
24

Hebrews,
147
,
162
,
239 – 40
,
273 – 4
,
276
,
see also
Israel
;
Jews

Heliopolis,
139

Hepa*,
234
,
235

Heracles,
427

Hermes*,
420

Hermon, Mt
,
275
,
297

Hipparchus,
366

Hiritum,
198

Hissar, Tepe
,
78

Hît
(Tutul),
153
,
283

Hittites

culture,
226
,
232 – 3
,
252
,
267
,
271 – 2
,
273
,
276
,
351
,
359

history,
79
,
81
,
225
,
230 – 32
,
235
,
241
,
245 – 6
,
253
,
254
,
256
,
258
,
261
,
263
,
266
,
274

Neo-Hittites,
267
,
271 – 3
,
276
,
290
,
296 – 7
,
302
,
304
,
308
,
314

Horns
,
14

Horus*,
354

Hoshea,
310

Hulteludish (Hutelutush-Inshushiak),
278
,
282

Humba-haldash,
326
,
327

Humban-nimena,
see also
Umman-menanu

Humbanigash,
311
,
333

Hungary
,
227

Hurpatila,
260

Hurrians

culture,
160
,
185
,
187
,
234 – 7
,
239
,
249
,
252
,
276
,
304
,
423

history,
156
,
157
,
161
,
169
,
225
,
229
,
233 – 5
,
241
,
245
,
253
,
254 – 6
,
263
,
274

Huwawa (Humbaba),
118

Hyksôs,
240
,
254
,
255

Hymeros,
421

Iaggid-Lim,
189

Iahdun-Lim,
189
,
190
,
192
,
198
,
219

Iakinlu,
331

Iamani,
312

Iamhad,
190
,
193
,
198
,
238
,
245
,
see also
Aleppo

Iaminites,
188 – 9
,
193
,
198

Iaqqim-Addu,
219 – 20

Iarim-Lim,
238

Iarmuti,
153

Iasmah-Adad,
190
,
191
,
192
,
193 – 4
,
198
,
219

Iatnana,
314 – 15
,
see also
Cyprus

Iaua mâr Humri,
298

Ibal-pî-El II,
197
,
198 – 9

Ibbi-Sin,
176
,
177
,
185

Ibiq-Adad,
190

Ibla,
see
Ebla

Iblul-Il,
142
,
143

Idamaras,
189
,
192
,
198

Iddin-Dagan,
91 – 2
,
182

Idrimi,
256

Igmil-Sin,
223

Ikun-Shamash,
142

Ilâ-kabkâbu,
189
,
190

Ili-ittia,
24

Illyrians,
266

Ilshu,
142

Ilu-bi'di,
312

Iluma-ilu,
243
,
244

Ilushuma,
188

Imgur-Enlil,
295
,
see also
Balawat

Inanna*,
68
,
69
,
77
,
91 – 3
,
153
,
243
,
see also
Ishtar

Indar* (Indra),
235

India
,
64
,
160
,
225
,
229 – 30
,
385
,
410
,
415
,
428

Indo-Aryans,
81
,
229
,
235
,
241
,
247

Indo-Europeans,
225
,
226 – 30
,
232
,
233
,
235
,
247
,
265
,
266
,
271
,
383

Indus
river and valley,
13
,
15
,
160
,
229 – 30
,
see also
Meluhha

Inimagabesh,
158

Inshushinak*,
169

Inzak*,
see
Enshag

Ionians,
266
,
320
,
332
,
385
,
403

Ipiq-Adad II,
186

Ipsus,
413

Iran

archaeology,
29
,
39
,
41
,
46
,
48
,
83
,
157
,
309

culture,
9
,
78
,
266
,
353
,
418
,
420

geography,
2
,
11
,
13
,
14
,
16
,
34
,
415

history,
155
,
169
,
175
,
225
,
229
,
282
,
302
,
30
3,
304
,
319
,
374
,
384
,
418

Irhuleni,
297

Irra-imitti,
183

Isaiah,
320

Ischâli,
211

Isfahan
,
266
,
383

Ishbi-Irra,
177
,
182

Ishkun Shamagan,
142

Ishme-Dagan (Isin),
182
,
188

Ishme-Dagan (Mari),
190
,
191 – 2
,
193
,
198
,
219

Ishtar*,
see also
Inanna

legend,
111
,
115
,
119
,
257
,
278
,
301
,
365

worship,
68
,
90
,
152
,
188
,
211
,
213
,
214
,
215
,
216
,
275
,
309
,
393
,
417
,
420

Ishtumegu,
385

Isin,
25
,
31
,
91
,
92
,
131
,
177
,
179
,
181 – 5
,
197
,
208
,
222
,
277

Isma-Adad,
219

Israel,
267
,
268 – 9
,
275
,
291
,
295
,
298
,
302
,
303
,
310
,
336
,
375
,
see also
Hebrews
;
Jews

Itu‘,
307

Itusi',
347

Jacob,
274

Jarlagab,
158

Jarmo
,
33
,
44 – 5
,
46
,
57
,
230

Jauf, al
-,
see
Adumatu

Jazirah

archaeology and culture,
54
,
58
,
59
,
235

geography,
10
,
14
,
157
,
262
,
385
,
415

history,
155
,
156
,
189
,
190
,
198
,
253
,
262 – 3
,
274
,
283

Jebail,
see
Byblos

Jehoiakim,
379

Jehu,
295
,
298

Jemdat Nasr
,
22
,
30
,
48
,
57
,
68 – 9
,
76 – 80
,
83
,
86
,
116
,
126
,
129
,
350
,
423

Jerablus
,
5
,
14
,
see also
Karkemish

Jeremiah,
379
,
390

Jericho
,
46
,
50
,
230