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Authors: Frederick Kempe

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Tellingly, Kennedy rejected the dovish:
May and Zelikow,
The Kennedy Tapes
, 256, 283–286, 388–389.
General Clay suggested to diplomat:
Smyser,
Kennedy and the Berlin Wall
, 203, citing Smyser’s conversation with General Clay, Links Club, New York City, November 1962.
Perhaps another million Berliners:
Reeves,
Kennedy: Profile of Power
, 537;
New York Times
, 06/26/1963, 06/27/1963.
some in the Kennedy:
O’Donnell and Powers, with McCarthy,
“Johnny, We Hardly Knew Ye,”
360; Dallek,
An Unfinished Life
, 624; Robert G. Torricelli and Andrew Carroll, eds.,
In Our Own Words: Extraordinary Speeches of the American Century
. New York: Kodansha America, 1999, 232.
“There are many people”:
JFKL, Kennedy Speech to Berliners, Rudolph Wilde Platz, West Berlin, June 26, 1963: http://www.jfklibrary.org/Historical+Resources/Archives/Reference+Desk/Speeches/JFK/003POF03BerlinWall06261963.htm.
Years later, amateur linguists:
Smyser,
Kennedy and the Berlin Wall
, 217, 221, from conversation with Heinz Weber, July 10, 2006; and Andreas W. Daum,
Kennedy in Berlin
. Washington, D.C.: German Historical Institute and New York: Cambridge University Press, 2008, 133–135.
As Kennedy told Ted Sorensen:
Sorensen,
Kennedy
, 601.

Bibliography

ARCHIVAL SOURCES

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Political Relations of BRD with United States, 1961
(AA-PA), Berlin
Behörde der Bundesbeauftragten für die Unterlagen des Staatssicherheitsdienstes der Ehemaligen Deutschen Demokratischen Republik (BStU), Ministeriums für Staatssicherheit (MfS), Zentrale Auswertungs- und Informationsgruppe Hauptverwaltung Aufklärung des Ministeriums für Staatssicherheit der DDR (Central Analysis and Information Group of the Ministry for State Security; ZAIG), Berlin: www.bstu.bund.de
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Erinnerungen 1959–1963. Fragmente.
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———.
Memoirs, 1945–1953
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———.
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Adomeit, Hannes.
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Allison, Graham T.
Essence of Decision: Explaining the Cuban Missile Crisis
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Ambrose, Stephen E.
Eisenhower: The President
, vol. 2. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1984.
Anonymous.
A Woman in Berlin
:
Eight Weeks in the Conquered City: A Diary
[
Eine Frau in Berlin
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Geschichte der Nationalen Volksarmee
. Berlin: Militärverlag der DDR, 1985.
Ashton, Nigel J.
Kennedy, Macmillan and the Cold War: The Irony of Interdependence
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Beevor, Antony.
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Beisner, Robert L.
Dean Acheson: A Life in the Cold War.
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Beschloss, Michael R.
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. New York: HarperCollins, 1991.
———.
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. New York: Harper & Row, 1986.
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Reflections of a Cold Warrior: From Yalta to the Bay of Pigs
. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1996.
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[
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Brandon, Henry.
Special Relationships: A Foreign Correspondent’s Memoirs from Roosevelt to Reagan
. New York: Atheneum, 1988.
Brandt, Willy.
Begegnungen mit Kennedy
. Munich: Kindler, 1964.
———.
Begegnungen und Einsichten: Die Jahre 1960–1975.
Hamburg: Hoffmann u. Campe, 1976.
———.
Erinnerungen.
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Brugioni, Dino, and Robert F. McCort, eds.
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Catudal, Honoré M.
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. Berlin: Berlin Verlag, 1980.
———.
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Mao: The Unknown Story
. New York: Alfred A. Knopf/Doubleday, 2005.
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. New York: G. P. Putnam’s Sons, 2008.
Chubarov, Alexander.
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Crankshaw, Edward.
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Dallek, Robert.
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Daum, Andreas W.
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Davies, Norman.
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Day, Alan John, and Judith Bell, eds.
Border and Territorial Disputes
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