- Clèves, Duke of
- see
La Marck
- Clinton, Lord
- truce with Coligny,
244
- Clovis
- 211
note
- Cognac in Saintonge
- 41
- Coligny, François de
- 184
,
306
,
316
,
326
,
336
,
337
- Coligny, Gaspard de
- 87
,
149
,
201
,
244
,
306
,
336
; Colonel-General of Infantry,
184
; takes Lens,
314
; defence of Saint-Quentin,
315-17
;
and Calais,
318
- Coligny, Odet de
- see
Châtillon, Odet, Cardinal de
- Colliers, Mile, des
- 127
note
- Colonna, Cardinal Pompeo
- his raid upon Rome,
44
- Colonna, Vittoria
- 14
note
- Compiègne
- 289
- Compiègne, Abbey of
- 94
- Compiègne, edict of
- 335
- Conciergerie, the
- 335
- Conclave of 1549
- 267
- Concordat of 1516
- 6-7
,
218
- Condé, Louis de Bourbon, Prince de
- 181
,
282
,
307
,
310
,
316
,
325
,
336
- Condé, Princesse de
- 348
- Condom
- 94
- Coni
- assault on
199
- Conseil des affaires politiques
- composition of,
174
note
- Conseil d'État
- composition,
174
note
- Constantinople
- 8
- Contarini, Lorenzo (Venetian Ambassador in France)
- on Diane de Poitiers,
118-21
;
256
,
258
,
263-4
;
on Henri II,
292
,
301
,
309
- Conti, Princesse de
- 78
- Corsica
- 290
,
330
- Corso, Sampiero
- 290
- Cossé, Anne de
- 344
- Coucy
- 1
- Cousin, Jean
- his work at the Château of Anet,
250
- Coutances, Bishop of
- 174
note
- Couvent des Filles-Dieu
- 300-1
- Crecy-en-Laonnois
- 288
- Cremona
- 43
- Crépy, Peace of
- terms,
157-8
; the Dauphin's anger at and protest
against,
158-9
- Cybo, Caterina, Duchess of Caminino
- 81
- Dampierre
- 171
,
191
- Damville, Baron de
- see
Montmorency, Henri
- Damvilliers
- 277
; reduced,
142
- Dandolo, Matteo, Venetian Ambassador in France
- account of Henri II,
62
,
86
note
,
176
; portrait of
Henry II at his coronation,
216
,
217
- Dandouin
- 191
- Dauphiné
- 15
; passes,
102
; journey of Henri II through,
221
,
226
- Decrue, M. François (
cited
)
- 103
,
173
,
229
,
279
,
286
- Delorme, Philibert
- his work at the Château of Anet,
250
,
253
- Demonti, M.
- 349
- Denmark, secession of
- 152
- Desvres
- reduction of,
108
- Diane de France
- 267
,
294
; parentage,
126
and
note
; marriage to François
Montmorency,
284-5
,
299-301
- Dilke, Lady
- on Anet,
251
- Dinant
- taking of,
288
- Dombes, Prince de
- 348
- Domfront
- 351
- Dominican Church, Metz
- 280
- Dora, the
- 109
- Doria, Andria
- fleet of,
106
,
151
,
290
; at
Marseilles,
17
,
82
; withdraws from
before Naples,
49
; at Toulon,
102
;
at Genoa, conspiracy against,
222
;
defeat of,
284
- Douai
- 314
- Doullens
- 108
; skirmish at,
285
- Draguignan
- 105
note
- Dragut
- see
Arraiz, Dragut
- Drogo
- tomb of,
280
- Duc, Filippa
- mistress of Henri II,
125
,
126
and note
,
260
- Ducey
- 350
- Dudley, English Ambassador
- 148
- Duel
- the Jarnac affair
193-209
- Dumbarton
- 239
- Dunkerque
- 327
- Dunois
- see
Orléans
- Durance
- 97
- Düren
- fall of,
149-50
- Duval
- eliminated,
173
- Éclaron
- 304
- Écouen
- 179
,
217
,
251
,
339
,
340
- Écu, or crown
- value of,
173
note
- Edinburgh
- 238
- Édit ambitieux
, the
- 301
- Edward VI
- proposed Scottish marriage
with Mary Stuart,
237-9
; betrothed
to Madame Élisabeth,
244
,
245
;
death,
286
- Egmont, Comte d'
- at Gravelines,
327-8
,
340
- Elbeuf
- 183
- Eleanor, Queen [2nd wife of François
I]
- 14
and note
,
29
note
,
31
,
32
;
visit of François I and Charles V to,
35
; and the young princes,
39
,
51
;
married by procuration to Francois I,
56
; at Saint-Jean-de-Luz,
59
;
meeting with François I,
60
; at
Aubagne,
83
; and the marriage
of the Duc d'Orléans,
85
,
86
;
François's poor opinion of her
capabilities,
109
; efforts for peace,
111
; receives Charles V at Loches,
132
; at the baptism of François II,
147
; retirement,
174
and note
- Élisabeth de Valois
- 145
note
,
148
,
241
and note
,
244
,
296-7
,
306
,
333
,
339-41
- Elizabeth of England
- and Mary Stuart's
jewels,
78
,
245
; refuses Philip of
Spain,
329
; receives despatches
from France,
338-40
;
343-4
- Embrun, Archbishop of
- at the Alcazar,
30
,
33
- Émery, Château of
- 148
- Enghien, François de Bourbon, Comte d'
- 151
,
153
,
159
; suspicious death
of,
169-70
,
180-1
- Enghien, Jean de Bourbon, Comte d'
- 181
,
216
,
316
;
in Metz,
282
- English refugees in France
- extradition
of refused by Henri II,
287
- Épernay
- 155
- Erskine, Lord
- 240
- Essek
- Austrian defeat at,
111
- Este, Alfonso d', Prince of Ferrara
- 341
- Este, Anne d'
- 307
; marriage,
231
,
241-2
- Estouteville, Duc d'
- 147
- Estrées, Gabrielle d'
- 348
- Étampes, Duc d' (Jean de Brosse)
- 93
,
174
note
,
175
,
187-8
,
193
- Étampes, Duchesse d', Anne de Pisseleu
(mistress of François I)
- early career
of,
90-4
; and Catherine,
90
; and
François I,
107
,
108
,
120
,
123
,
164
,
171
; and Diane de Poitiers,
126
,
129
,
135
,
167
,
175-6
; effects the disgrace
of Montmorency,
135-8
; at baptism
of François II,
147
; eager for peace
between François I and Charles V,
154
; suspected of treasonable correspondence with the Imperialists,
154
; and the peace of Crépy,
158
;
fearful of the fate which awaits
after François I's death,
167
; her
disgrace,
174
,
175
; last years,
187-8
; and the Duc d'Orléans,
193
;
and the Jarnac affair,
197
- "Eternal Peace," the
- between Clement VII and Charles V,
50
- Etréaupont
- 277
- Eu, Comte d'
- 348
- Expectatives
- 6
note
- Farnese, Cardinal
- at baptism of François II,
147
- Farnese, Orazio,
- betrothed to Diane de
France,
218
; and Paul III,
219
;
French favour,
267
; his marriage,
284
,
285
; death at Hesdin,
285
,
299
- Farnese, Ottavio
- 217
,
218
,
267-8
- Farnese, Pierluigi
- Parma and Piacenza
conferred upon,
217-18
; assassinated,
218
; conspiracy of his sons against the
Milanese,
222
- Faur, Louis du
- arrest,
338
,
339
- Feramosca
- and the army of Bourbon,
45
- Ferdinand, Archduke of Austria, King of
Bohemia and Hungary, afterwards
Emperor
- 12
,
33
,
133
,
134
,
150
,
158
,
269
; defeated at Essek,
111
; quarrel
with Charles V,
269
- Ferdinand the Catholic
- 5
- Ferdinand V, King of Spain
- 7
- Ferrara
- 45
,
47
,
63
- Ferrara, Cardinal de
- 174
note
- Ferrara, Duke of
- 69
,
231
,
313
- Ferriere, La, Comte Hector de
- on the
Diane chasseresse
,
252
; on death of
François I,
171
- Ferron, Le (
cited
)
- 117
- Ferronius (
cited
)
- on death of François I,
171
note
- Field of the Cloth of Gold, the
- 9
,
148
- Finisterre
- 240
- Flanders
- 10
,
32
; suzerainty over,
158
- Fleming, Lady Janet Stuart (mistress of
Henri II)
- 239
,
260-3
and notes
- Florence
- 33
,
47
,
63
; and the Holy
League of Cognac,
42-4
; Catherine
de' Medici in,
68
; Catherine's dowry
raised in,
79
- Foix, Françoise de
- see
Chateaubriand, Mme
.
- Foix, Gaston de
- 11
note
- Foix, Maréchal de
- 22
- Foix, Odet de
- see
Lautrec, Vicomte de
- Fontaine-Lavaganne, Château of
- 90
- Fontainebleau
- 89
,
145
,
147-8
; protest
of the Dauphin Henri against the
Peace of Crépy at,
158-9
; the Court
of Henri II established at,
217
;
Cardinal Caraffa at,
313
; Mary
Stuart's secret treaty signed at,
325-6
- Fontainebleau, Treaty of
- 313
- Fontarabia
- 10
,
36
,
48
,
57
,
58
- Forêt-Moutiers, Abbey of
- 166
- Forneron, M. Henri
- on the death of
the Comte d'Enghien,
169
,
170
; on
Montmorency and the Duc de Guise,
279
note
- Fosseuse scandal, the
- 262
note
- Fougerolles
- and the camisado of
Boulogne,
160-1
- Fraisse, Jean du, Bishop of Bayonne
- 270
- Franche-Comté
- 134
,
175
,
333
- Francisque, Seigneur, envoy to Rome
- 70
- François, Dauphin (son of François I)
- his birth,
3
and note
; hostage to
Spain,
32
,
36
,
37-9
,
50
; treatment in
captivity,
51-2
; and the mission of Bodin,
53-5
; release and journey
to Vittoria,
56
; and the Constable
of Castile,
57-8
; and the exchange
at the Bidassoa,
58-9
; effect of his
captivity upon his character,
61-2
;
his establishment,
88
; his death,
98
,
99
; obsequies,
189
- François I, King of France
- and Queen Claude,
1
; and Mme. de Châteaubriand,
1
and note
; and the campaign of Marignano,
6
; and the
Concordat,
6
,
7
; and the Treaty of
Cambrai,
7
; his candidature for the
Empire,
8
; character,
7-8
; and the
Field of the Cloth of Gold,
9
; sends
Bonnivet into Navarre,
9
,
10
; and
the defection of the Connétable de Bourbon,
12-14
; and the invasion of
Provence,
16
; relieves Marseilles,
17
; again invades the Milanese,
17
,
18
; siege of Pavia,
18-20
; defeated and made prisoner at the
battle of Pavia,
22
; his letter to his
mother,
24
,
25
; removed to Spain,
26
and note
; imprisoned in the
Alcazar at Madrid,
27
,
28
; falls ill,
and is visited by Charles V,
28
;
arrival of Marguerite d'Angoulême,
29
; his life despaired of, but recovers,
30
; conceives the idea of
abdicating,
31
; changes his mind
and signs the Treaty of Madrid,
32
;
protests secretly against it,
33
,
34
;
betrothed to Queen Eleanor,
34
,
35
;
returns to France,
38
,
39
; refuses
to ratify the Treaty of Madrid,
40-2
; the Holy League of Cognac,
42-4
; his fatal inaction,
44
; and
Anne de Pisseleu,
44
; and the
Treaty of Westminster,
46
,
47
; Charles's contemplated duel with,
48
; and Andrea Doria,
49
; and the
Treaty of Cambrai,
50
; sends Bodin
to Pedraza to visit his captive sons,
53
;
receives Bodin's report,
55
; weds
Eleanor by procuration at Toledo,
56
; goes to meet his bride and his
sons,
59
,
60
; his disgust at the
change in the princes,
62
; his
eagerness to regain a footing in
Italy,
62
,
63
; proposes a marriage
between Catherine de' Medici and
the Duc d'Orléans,
70-3
; the marriage arranged,
75
,
76
; pensions
accorded by him to Henri and
Catherine de' Medici,
79
; present to
Catherine,
81
; his arrival at Marseilles,
83
,
84
; and the marriage
ceremonies,
85
,
87
; his presents to
Clement VII,
86
,
87
; his conferences
with the Pope,
87
; his affection for
Catherine de' Medici,
90
; and Mme.
de Chateaubriand,
91-2
,
92
note
;
and Mme. d'Étampes,
91-4
; prepares to invade the Milanese,
94
,
95
;
demands the Milanese for the Duc d'Orléans,
95
; treaty with Soliman,
95
,
112
,
139
; deluded by Charles V,
96-7
; at Valençe,
97
; and the death
of the Dauphin François,
98
,
99
;
and the execution of Montecuculi,
100
,
101
; his visit to the camp at Avignon,
104
,
105
; invasion of Artois,
107
; and the operations on the northern
frontier,
107-9
; and
the truce of Bomy,
108-9
; despatches a fresh army into Piedmont,
109-11
; and the truce of
Nice,
111
; ten years' truce,
111
;
his interview with Charles V at Aigues-Mortes,
112
; approves of
the treatment of the garrison of
Avigliana,
111
note
; question of
his amorous relations with Diane
de Poitiers considered,
116-21
;
scene at the Château of Madrid,
127
note
; falls seriously ill, 1539,
130-1
; receives Charles V at Loches,
132
; again deluded by the
Emperor,
134
; his altered relations
with Anne de Montmorency,
136
,
137
; disgraces the Constable,
138
; and the assassination of Roncon
and Fregoso,
139
; declares war
against Charles,
140
; his plan of
campaign,
142
; orders the Dauphin
to raise the siege of Roussillon,
144
;
pays ransom for women prisoners,
144
,
145
; and the question of the
dissolution of the marriage of the
Dauphin and Catherine,
146-7
; at
the baptism of the future François II,
147
; and the campaign of 1543,
148
; fails to succour the Duke of
Clèves,
149
,
150
;
his position in 1544,
152-3
; quiets the panic in Paris,
156
,
157
; and the Peace of Crépy,
157-8
; favours his younger son,
163
; strained relations with the
Dauphin,
163
; the Dauphin's indiscretions betrayed to him by the jester
Briandas,
164
,
165
; war with
England,
165
,
166
; resumes his
claim on the Milanese,
166
; and the
death of the Comte d'Enghien,
169
,
170
; hears of death of Henry VIII,
170
,
171
; his counsels to the
Dauphin,
171
; his death,
171
; his
lying-in-state at Saint-Cloud,
189
,
190
; his remains conveyed to Saint-Denis,
190-3
; and La Châtaigneraie
and Jarnac,
194-7
; monument to his
memory,
210
; extends the
gabelle
to the south-western provinces,
223
- François II
- birth,
145
and note
; baptism,
147-8
; childhood,
293-4
; betrothal
and marriage,
306
,
322-5
; message to Diane,
346
; and Montmorency,
350
- Frederick, Prince Palatine
- 14
note
- Freer, Martha (
cited
)
- 137
note
- Fregoso, Cesare
- death,
139
- Frejus
- 105
and note
- Friedwald
- treaty between Maurice of
Saxony and France signed at,
270
- Frontenac
- 262
note
- Froude
- on the Duke of Norfolk's action
at Boulogne,
159
and note
; on the camisado of Boulogne,
161
and
note
; on the Scottish marriage,
239
; on landing of Mary Stuart in
France,
240
note
; on the War of
Boulogne,
242
,
243
; on Madame Élisabeth's dowry,
246
note
- Frundsberg, George
- 19
note
,
45
- Fürstenberg, Wilhelm von
- 109